Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
Chapter 3 - Natural Resources - Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
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MCB <strong>Camp</strong> <strong>Pendleton</strong>, California<br />
Common Name<br />
Scientific Name<br />
ESA Status;<br />
Date Listed<br />
Flycatcher<br />
Western Snowy Plover Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus Threatened; 1993<br />
Western Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus occidentalis Candidate; 2001<br />
Xantus’s Murrelet Sythliboramphus hypoleucus Candidate; 2004<br />
Mammals<br />
Pacific Pocket Mouse Perognathus longimembris pacificus Endangered; 1994<br />
Stephens’ Kangaroo Rat Dipodomys stephensi Endangered; 1988<br />
Fish<br />
Southern Steelhead Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Endangered; 1997<br />
Tidewater Goby Eucyclogobius newberryi Endangered; 1994<br />
Amphibians<br />
Arroyo Toad Anaxyrus californicus Endangered; 1994<br />
Crustaceans<br />
Riverside Fairy Shrimp Streptocephalus woottoni Endangered; 1993<br />
San Diego Fairy Shrimp Branchinecta sandiegonensis Endangered; 1997<br />
Plants<br />
Brand’s Phacelia Phacelia stellaris Candidate; 2004<br />
Spreading Navarretia Navarretia fossalis Threatened; 1998<br />
San Diego Button-Celery Eryngium aristulatum var. parishii Endangered; 1993<br />
Thread-leaved Brodiaea Brodiaea filifolia Threatened; 1998<br />
Management of federally listed threatened and endangered species is conducted through<br />
the implementation of habitat-based management plans for riparian, estuarine, coastal, and<br />
upland areas (Estuarine and Beach Ecosystem Conservation Plan [Appendix B], the<br />
Riparian Ecosystem Conservation Plan [Appendix C] and the Listed Upland Species<br />
Management Program [Appendix D]). These management plans are based on the concept<br />
of programmatically managing vegetation communities in a manner that balances the<br />
requirements of federally listed and other species, their habitats and human activities.<br />
These management plans were developed in consultation with the USFWS through the<br />
development of biological assessments (BA) and biological opinions (BO), which contain<br />
the goals, objectives, and terms and conditions for managing federally listed species and<br />
their habitats on <strong>Camp</strong> <strong>Pendleton</strong>.<br />
Because federally listed threatened or endangered species present a special concern for<br />
wildlife management, <strong>Camp</strong> <strong>Pendleton</strong> regularly surveys and maps the location and<br />
distribution of these species and their related habitats. Information from these surveys is<br />
updated periodically and disseminated to <strong>Camp</strong> <strong>Pendleton</strong> land and resource managers,<br />
land users, and resource agencies to assist in the avoidance of impacts to the species.<br />
Surveys for listed wildlife species on <strong>Base</strong> are conducted to assist all parties in the<br />
avoidance of these species. Table 3-7 lists the special management seasons for federally<br />
listed threatened and endangered wildlife on <strong>Base</strong>. It is important to note that federally<br />
listed species are not surveyed within the Quebec, Whiskey, and Zulu impact areas due to<br />
safety concerns.<br />
3-32 <strong>Chapter</strong> 3 – <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resources</strong>