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poster - International Conference of Agricultural Engineering

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image analysis is well suited and focuses on developing a method to quantify flow patterns<br />

which allows an objective comparison <strong>of</strong> infiltration patterns observed at different sites or<br />

under different treatments.<br />

Predicted Wetting Area, cm2<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

y = 1.037x ‐ 7E‐14<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400<br />

Actual Wetting Area, cm2<br />

FIGURE 6: Actual and predicted wetting front area for sandy soil<br />

Predicted<br />

wettingdepth, cm.<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

y = 2.2x<br />

0 5 10 15 20<br />

Actual wetting depth, cm.<br />

FIGURE 7: Actual and predicted wetting depth for sandy soil<br />

Actual wetting area, cm 2 = 1.037 * predicted wetting area, cm 2 – 7x10 -14 .……… 1<br />

Actual wetting depth, cm = 2.2 * predicted depth area, cm …………….………….2<br />

Overall, using image analysis as a non-contact measurement technique is recommended for<br />

the determination <strong>of</strong> wetting front patterns in the field or as a source <strong>of</strong> information for soil<br />

management and eventually agricultural management.<br />

6. Conclusion and Eyes to the Future<br />

Is imaging analysis quantifying the impacts <strong>of</strong> solute transport? Yes <strong>of</strong> course it is. The<br />

results showed a general advantage <strong>of</strong> column experiments, which was save money, effort<br />

and time. This study demonstrated that the proposed image analysis system is feasible for<br />

wetting front patterns. The method allowed us for the first time to quantify soil flow with high<br />

spatial resolution and sufficient accuracy. The results show that the image analysis models<br />

give reasonably good estimates <strong>of</strong> the wetting front position. Imaging analysis acquires both<br />

spectral and spatial information to detect some subtle features for visualizing and quantifying<br />

solute infiltration into soil. Using imaging techniques with image processing algorithms may<br />

opens a new avenue for inferred useful information from soil characteristics and soil quality<br />

for sustainability. Consequently, the next step will be to propose a predictive soil properties<br />

methodology.

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