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poster - International Conference of Agricultural Engineering

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Table1. Morphological characteristics <strong>of</strong> Eucalyptus grandis seedlings, 100 days after<br />

sowing, under different irrigation management during hardening.<br />

Trat. H<br />

(cm)<br />

D<br />

(mm)<br />

SDM<br />

(g)<br />

RDM<br />

(g)<br />

TDM<br />

(g)<br />

LA<br />

(m 2 )<br />

LSW<br />

(g m -2 )<br />

T1 70.53 a 3.49 b 1.96 a 0.51 ab 2.47 a 0.0166 ab 101.30 a<br />

T2 52.15 b 3.63 ab 2.03 a 0.59 a 2.62 a 0.0173 a 87.74 b<br />

T3 48.95 b 3.79 a 1.83 ab 0.56 ab 2.39 ab 0.0182 a 84.45 bc<br />

T4 51.25 b 3.59 ab 1.61 b 0.50 b 2.12 b 0.0142 c 82.06 bc<br />

T5 50.95 b 3.46 b 1.56 b 0.50 b 2.06 b 0.0144 bc 73.43 c<br />

CV 7.75 8.87 18.24 16.61 16.88 16,32 16.31<br />

Means followed by same letters in the same column do not differ by the Tukey Test at 5% level <strong>of</strong><br />

significance. CV = coefficient <strong>of</strong> variation.<br />

T1: Seedlings without suffering water stress (under continuous subirrigation), T2, T3, T4 and<br />

T5: irrigated seedlings up to reaching a tension <strong>of</strong> the substrate water retention at -50, -100, -<br />

500 and -1500 KPa, respectively.<br />

4. Conclusion<br />

It is concluded that water management influence on the quality <strong>of</strong> Eucalyptus grandis<br />

seedlings, as it altered morphological characteristics. Although the greatest differences<br />

occurred among the seedlings grown under continuous subirrigation and those which<br />

suffered some level <strong>of</strong> stress during hardening.<br />

Acknowledgements: This work was supported by CAPES (Coordenação de<br />

Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior), a Brazilian Government Agencies.<br />

5. References<br />

Coopman, R.E. et al. (2008). Changes in morpho-physiological attributes <strong>of</strong> Eucalyptus<br />

globulus plants in response to different drought hardening treatments. Electronic Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Biotechnology, 11, 1-10.<br />

Costa e Silva, F. et al. (2004). Responses to water stress in two Eucalyptus globulus clones<br />

differing in drought tolerance. Tree Physiology, 24, 1165–1172.<br />

Farrell, R.C.C., Bell, D.T., Akilan, K. & Marshall, J.K. (1996). Morphological and physiological<br />

comparisons <strong>of</strong> clonal lines <strong>of</strong> Eucalyptus camaldulensis. I. Responses to drought and<br />

waterlogging. Australian J ournal <strong>of</strong> Plant Physiology, 23, 497-507.<br />

Lemc<strong>of</strong>f, J.H., Garau, A., Guarnaschelli, A. & Prystupa, P. (1997). Water stress in seedlings<br />

<strong>of</strong> Eucalyptus camaldulensis clones and its efects on growth characteristics. In: IUFRO<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> on Silviculture and Improvement <strong>of</strong> Eucalypt. Proceedings. Colombo:<br />

EMBRAPA - Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Florestas.

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