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poster - International Conference of Agricultural Engineering

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Ia =<br />

n × v<br />

ec<br />

Equation 3<br />

which:<br />

Ia = intensity <strong>of</strong> application (mm h -1 );<br />

n = number <strong>of</strong> emitters per plant;<br />

v = emitter flow (L h -1 );<br />

ec = area occupied by the plant (m 2 ).<br />

Ti =<br />

LB<br />

Ia<br />

Equation 4<br />

which:<br />

Ti = Irrigation time (h);<br />

LB = gross water depth (mm day -1 );<br />

Ia = intensity <strong>of</strong> application (mm h -1 ).<br />

The irrigation system used in the experiment was located, by dripping, consisting <strong>of</strong><br />

two tapes per line with emitters with 1.3 L/h <strong>of</strong> flow, equidistants <strong>of</strong> 0.30m, equivalent to 12<br />

per plant.<br />

2.5 Analised Variables and Statistical Analysis<br />

Properly identified, for treatment, fruits were counted and weighed on digital scales <strong>of</strong><br />

0,01g precision for determination <strong>of</strong> fruit weight, fruit number per plant and productivity.<br />

These measurements were made individually for each fruit. Analysis <strong>of</strong> variance for each<br />

variable for the F test, until 5% <strong>of</strong> significance and their respective regression models were<br />

adjusted according to the coefficient <strong>of</strong> determination (R 2 ) (STORCK et al., 2000).<br />

3. Results and Discussion<br />

The irrigation depth had no consistent effect on the number <strong>of</strong> fruits per plant (NF)<br />

and productivity (P). For the variable fruit mass (MF) it showed significant differences at the<br />

1% level <strong>of</strong> probability for F Test.<br />

It can be seen in Figure 2 tendency <strong>of</strong> superiority <strong>of</strong> the mean weight <strong>of</strong> fruit <strong>of</strong> 0.92<br />

kg treated with 100% ETo, presenting a reduction after this level <strong>of</strong> 4.3%. The lowest mean<br />

weight (0.73 kg) was obtained by applying 50% <strong>of</strong> ETo, especially noting an increase <strong>of</strong><br />

20.6% when the irrigation depth ranged from 50 to 100% <strong>of</strong> ETo.

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