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poster - International Conference of Agricultural Engineering

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network makes such volumes unacceptable for the irrigation system.<br />

Nowadays, the desalination system only is partially implemented in the<br />

treatment plant <strong>of</strong> Benidorm.<br />

b. Wastewater supply must be adjusted to the irrigation demand. The proposed<br />

solution addresses the issue by designing new storage reservoirs. Water is<br />

stored in winter and autumn and complements the dairy treated volumes<br />

during high peak consumption periods. Nowadays, there is little reservoir<br />

volume.<br />

c. Full implementation <strong>of</strong> the water transportation pipelines diverting water from<br />

the treatment plants to the irrigation areas.<br />

2. The introduction and use <strong>of</strong> surface run<strong>of</strong>f volumes for irrigation purposes needs the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> additional hydraulic infrastructures; water conduits, pumping<br />

stations and water regulating tanks. The construction <strong>of</strong> the previous facilities will able<br />

to incorporate into the drip irrigation network water <strong>of</strong> high quality.<br />

3. As far as possible, urban and irrigation water volumes must share the hydraulic<br />

infrastructure (reservoirs and main conduits) in order to reduce water costs achieving<br />

an integrated water management.<br />

4. The incorporation <strong>of</strong> wastewater for irrigation represents a significant investment, not<br />

only due to the required water quality improvement but, the high costs derived from<br />

the storage and distribution.<br />

6. References<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> Water Programs (2006). Advanced Water Treatment. California Water Environment<br />

Association.<br />

Quereda Sala, J.J. (1978). Estudio de Geografia Regional. Comarca de la Marina Baja.<br />

Diputación Provincial de Alicante. (España).<br />

Twort A.C., Ratnayaka, D., Brandt M.J. (2000). Water Supply. Arnold – IWA Publishing,<br />

London.

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