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PLENARY SESSIONS<br />

» SATURDAY, OCTOBER 15<br />

10:30 am – 12:15 pm<br />

BCEC, Ballroom<br />

P1081 President’s Address<br />

O. Marion Burton, MD, FAAP<br />

P1082 Education Award<br />

Recipient: Beverly P. Wood, MD, MSEd, PhD, FAAP<br />

Presenter: Robert A. Wiebe, MD, FACEP, FAAP<br />

P1083 T Keynote Address: Creating a Culture <strong>of</strong><br />

Compassion—A Bird’s-Eye View<br />

Caroll Spinney<br />

Sesame Street has always been about social values as much<br />

as it has been about learning the alphabet, and it has been<br />

recognized as a very positive part <strong>of</strong> <strong>American</strong> culture. Big<br />

Bird, as portrayed by Caroll Spinney, teaches many life lessons<br />

through this humble but larger than life character recognizable<br />

the world over. The same attitudes required, and <strong>of</strong>ten modeled,<br />

by health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals must be instilled in children in order<br />

to develop the attitudes necessary to live happy and productive<br />

lives: compassion, self-confidence, persistence, imagination, tolerance,<br />

curiosity, openness, respect, and humor, to name a few.<br />

P1084 T Bariatric Surgery: What Do I Tell My<br />

Patients?<br />

Thomas Inge, MD, PhD, FAAP<br />

This session will provide descriptions <strong>of</strong> bariatric procedures<br />

and concepts in adolescent development important to consider<br />

in selection, preparation, and follow-up <strong>of</strong> bariatric surgery.<br />

Comorbidities that lead to bariatric surgery will be reviewed.<br />

Individual psychological and families issues will be reviewed.<br />

Special issues in nutrition and exercise will be addressed.<br />

P1085 Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery: The<br />

Future Is Now!<br />

Hiep Nguyen, MD, FAAP<br />

This session will provide an overview <strong>of</strong> the current and future<br />

use <strong>of</strong> minimally invasive robotic surgery and how it is already<br />

revolutionizing the perioperative care <strong>of</strong> children. This is a<br />

cutting-edge topic by an internationally recognized leader in minimally<br />

invasive robotic surgery.<br />

» SUNDAY, OCTOBER 16<br />

10:30 am – 12:15 pm<br />

BCEC, Ballroom<br />

P2071 Health Care Reform: Where Are We?<br />

What Now?<br />

Jay Berkelhamer, MD, FAAP<br />

Now that health reform has been the law for over a year, what<br />

has changed? And what further changes will come as a result <strong>of</strong><br />

the most recent elections? This informative session will review<br />

the current status <strong>of</strong> health reform implementation for children<br />

and describe future opportunities for advocacy by pediatricians<br />

and families.<br />

➤ ➤ (Attend session X4010 for expanded topic coverage.)<br />

P2072 The Science <strong>of</strong> Early Childhood<br />

Development: A New Frontier in Pediatric Research<br />

and Practice<br />

Jack Shonk<strong>of</strong>f, MD, FAAP<br />

This session will provide an overview <strong>of</strong> the work done by the<br />

<strong>National</strong> Scientific Council on the Developing Child, which highlights<br />

the evidence on the impact <strong>of</strong> early adverse experiences/<br />

toxic stress on vulnerable children and policy implications with<br />

regard to efficacy and cost.<br />

P2073 Preventing Sudden Unexpected Infant<br />

Deaths: Lessons Learned in Promoting Safe Sleep<br />

Erich Batra, MD, FAAP<br />

The Back to Sleep campaign in the 1990s had a significant effect<br />

on infant mortality rates in the United States and across the world.<br />

Since then, improved death scene investigations have led to a better<br />

understanding about the risk factors surrounding unexpected<br />

infant deaths during sleep. This session will examine how lessons<br />

learned over the last 20 years can assist pediatricians in discussing<br />

safe sleep practices with parents.<br />

P2074 Hand<strong>of</strong>f or Handshake—Transitioning Youth<br />

to Adult Providers With the New Health Care<br />

Transitions Algorithm<br />

Jimmy Stewart, MD, FAAP<br />

With reasonable biological and psychological certainty, most adolescents<br />

eventually transition to adulthood. There is much less<br />

certainty about the manner in which pediatricians support this<br />

transition, particularly for children with special health care needs<br />

(CSHCN). This session will review the new clinical report that<br />

provides explicit, implementable guidance to the medical home<br />

using an algorithmic format addressing activities during <strong>of</strong>fice visits<br />

between 12 and 18 years <strong>of</strong> age. The clinical report addresses<br />

transition planning for all adolescents, but also provides a generic,<br />

but detailed pathway for CSHCN.<br />

➤ ➤ (Attend session I2051 for expanded topic coverage.)<br />

P2075 The ABCs <strong>of</strong> ACOs: Making Them Work for<br />

<strong>Pediatrics</strong><br />

Colleen Kraft, MD, FAAP<br />

This session will present an overview <strong>of</strong> accountable care organizations<br />

(ACOs) and their possible impact on pediatrics. It will<br />

focus on identifying major challenges and opportunities these<br />

new models <strong>of</strong> care will present as they sprout in private and<br />

public arenas.<br />

➤ ➤ (Attend session S2103 for expanded topic coverage.)<br />

28 AAP <strong>National</strong> Conference & Exhibition // Boston, MA BCEC = Boston Convention and Exhibition Center Indicates focused content for subspecialists


$$<br />

B Blended Learning Tickets Required Obesity Track<br />

October 15–18, 2011 \\ www.AAPexperience.org 29<br />

PLENARY SESSIONS<br />

» MONDAY, OCTOBER 17<br />

10:30 am – 12:15 pm<br />

BCEC, Ballroom<br />

P3061 Improving Children’s Health Care<br />

Donald M. Berwick, MD, MPP<br />

» TUESDAY, OCTOBER 18<br />

10:30 am – 12:15 pm<br />

BCEC, Ballroom<br />

P4051 Christopherson Lecture—Tobacco and<br />

Children: A Global Epidemic<br />

Douglas Bettcher, MD, MPH, PhD<br />

The Affordable Care Act <strong>of</strong>fers opportunities to both increase<br />

access and improve children’s health care. Dr Berwick will<br />

discuss the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services<br />

efforts to expand Medicaid and implement the health<br />

insurance exchanges.<br />

This session will describe the global tobacco epidemic and<br />

its threat to the health <strong>of</strong> children and adolescents. It will<br />

describe the WHO FCTC, a legally binding international treaty<br />

that <strong>of</strong>fers the tools to address this epidemic, including<br />

potential for partnership with civil society. This presentation will<br />

P3062 Biologic Medications in Rheumatologic<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer concrete suggestions on how pr<strong>of</strong>essional and advocacy<br />

Diseases: What’s the Latest<br />

paediatric associations can make a difference in the tobacco<br />

epidemic and in the future <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> children worldwide.<br />

Christy Sandborg, MD<br />

The array <strong>of</strong> currently available biologic agents will be described<br />

and reviewed in the context <strong>of</strong> their indications. The mode <strong>of</strong><br />

action will be used as the basis for their use as well as their<br />

P4052 Human Trafficking: The Fastest-Growing<br />

Criminal Industry Worldwide<br />

Reena Isaac, MD, FAAP<br />

potential benefits and risks. Potential adverse effects will be<br />

discussed as a means <strong>of</strong> providing the participants the skills to<br />

adequately assist in the care <strong>of</strong> these children. The participants<br />

will be provided with scenarios for the use <strong>of</strong> these agents so<br />

they may better be able to assist families in deciding whether to<br />

use these agents for their child.<br />

Human trafficking is the fastest-growing criminal industry in the<br />

world. Unlike sub-Saharan African nations, where children may<br />

be sold by family members out <strong>of</strong> desperation, traffickers in the<br />

United States target “throwaways.” The purpose <strong>of</strong> this session<br />

is to broaden knowledge about this topic, enlist advocates to<br />

help address at-risk children, and to help develop partnerships<br />

P3063 Personalized Medicine and the $1,000<br />

with existing community/national/international organizations.<br />

Genome<br />

Bruce Korf, MD, FAAP<br />

P4053 What Do I Need to Know About Children’s<br />

Mental Health?: Competencies for Pediatric<br />

The knowledge gained from the Human Genome Project has<br />

led to the promise <strong>of</strong> “personalized medicine.” This session will<br />

Primary Care<br />

Benjamin Siegel, MD, FAAP<br />

prepare pediatricians to answer their patients’ questions regarding<br />

new possibilities, including direct-to-consumer marketing <strong>of</strong><br />

testing for individual genetic variation, pharmacogenomic applications,<br />

and even the so-called “$1,000 individual genome.”<br />

This session will review the mental health competencies for<br />

pediatric primary care, their rationale, and their potential use by<br />

practicing pediatricians and pediatric training programs to build<br />

knowledge and skills in the area <strong>of</strong> children’s mental health.<br />

P3064 CFTR-Related Metabolic Syndrome—An<br />

Unintended Consequence <strong>of</strong> Newborn Screening<br />

Michael Schechter, MD, MPH, FAAP<br />

P4054 Immunizations: At What Cost? A Primary<br />

Care Perspective<br />

Richard Oken, MD, FAAP<br />

This session will review the increasing complexity <strong>of</strong> the diagnosis<br />

and management <strong>of</strong> infants with cystic fibrosis (CF) and its<br />

newly recognized variants, infants who carry CF mutations that<br />

do not cause classic CF but may lead to some organ dysfunction<br />

over time.<br />

Vaccines are one <strong>of</strong> the greatest health care advances in pediatrics,<br />

but this achievement has come at great cost—both economic<br />

and emotional—to the physician. Despite overwhelming<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> the efficacy and safety, doctors are refusing to give<br />

immunizations because they are losing money. This primary care<br />

P3065 Genes Meet the Environment—Epigenetics<br />

Robert Wright, MD, MPH, FAAP<br />

Epigenetics is the study <strong>of</strong> how genes are influenced by environmental<br />

factors in ways that turn them “on” or “<strong>of</strong>f.” This process<br />

determines what characteristics within the genetic code are activated.<br />

This session focuses on these concepts, which represent<br />

the interface between our genetic code and how this code can<br />

linchpin is coming undone despite the best efforts <strong>of</strong> the AAP<br />

to advocate for reasonable payment for both vaccine costs and<br />

administration services. To increase efficiency and to decrease<br />

errors, the AAP is leading the change in innovations, such as<br />

bar-coding, improved quality measures, and evidence-based<br />

research. Despite best efforts, the vocal opposition has challenged<br />

the validity and aggravated the cost <strong>of</strong> our efforts. Will<br />

they succeed in poisoning our progress?<br />

be influenced by factors in the environment.<br />

P4055 Clostridium Difficile Infections in Children:<br />

An Important Update<br />

Clifford McDonald, MD<br />

In parallel with increased infections and deaths in adults, there<br />

are reports <strong>of</strong> increasing rates <strong>of</strong> Clostridium difficile infection<br />

and severity in children. An overview <strong>of</strong> the epidemiology, diagnosis,<br />

and treatment <strong>of</strong> C. difficile in children will be provided with<br />

special emphasis on the role <strong>of</strong> newly emergent, hypervirulent<br />

strains and the diagnostic challenges posed by high rates <strong>of</strong><br />

colonization and uncertain disease susceptibility among infants.

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