download the PDF here - Amphibian Specialist Group
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Implementation and development<br />
of local conservation strategy for<br />
Xenopus laevis and Hyperolius<br />
viridiflavis in Yala and Dunga<br />
Wetlands, Kenya<br />
By Allai Orimba<br />
The project targets two unprotected Important Biodiversity<br />
Areas: Yala Swamp 0 05N, 34 11’ E in, Siaya District, an<br />
area of 8000 ha on altitude of 1,160 m: and Dunga Swamp<br />
01 10’S, 34 47’E in Kisumu District an area of 500 ha at altitude of<br />
1,130. The two areas host numerous amphibian species, and have<br />
diverse functions values and benefits to <strong>the</strong> local communities<br />
require urgent conservation and management measures. Our<br />
proposed project addresses <strong>the</strong> need to protect and conserve<br />
African reed frog (Hyperolius viridiflavis and Africa clawed frog<br />
Xenopus laevis that exists in <strong>the</strong>m. Unfortunately, <strong>the</strong>ir habitats<br />
are under serious anthropogenic threats, which provide <strong>the</strong> need<br />
for serious concerted efforts of conservation measures from<br />
different stakeholder groups. The proposed project is to formulate<br />
species management and conservation strategies through; i)<br />
promoting awareness and education of amphibian abundance,<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir needs and <strong>the</strong>ir importance in ecosystem balance. ii)<br />
Build capacity of local communities and o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders in<br />
Allai ( centre) with some of <strong>the</strong> team members during one of <strong>the</strong> monitoring<br />
survey in Dunga swamp.<br />
identification and management of natural resource. iii) Provide<br />
information about <strong>the</strong> occurrence and habitat use of resident<br />
species and enhance <strong>the</strong>ir survival. iv) Increase an organization<br />
strength and knowledge of <strong>the</strong> two community sites by<br />
establishing site support groups. v) Promote monitoring and<br />
evaluation activities to support paths to obtaining comprehensive<br />
indicators that bring change to amphibian conservation.<br />
<strong>Amphibian</strong> habitat improvement<br />
after <strong>the</strong> eruption in <strong>the</strong> Gunung<br />
Merapi National Park, Indonesia<br />
By Cahyandra T.A., K. Latifiana, D.A. Satiti, and Agus Jati<br />
In 2010, Mount Merapi erupted on a large scale. The eruption<br />
of Mount Merapi damaged 43% of 6410 hectares of national<br />
park forest. This eruption changed <strong>the</strong> structure of <strong>the</strong> Mount<br />
Merapi area and wildlife habitat because of hot clouds. It caused<br />
some water resources and vegetation cover in this location to<br />
suffer.<br />
The effort that we will carry out included in amphibian habitat<br />
protection will be amphibian habitat improvement. This<br />
project consists of several programs that will contribute to<br />
<strong>the</strong> improvement of amphibian habitats, such as a survey of<br />
amphibians and <strong>the</strong>ir habitats in Gunung Merapi National Park,<br />
amphibian conservation education to local schools, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
activities according to <strong>the</strong> location. This project also recruited<br />
participants from related stakeholders i.e. Gunung Merapi<br />
National Park staff, local NGO, and local communities.<br />
<strong>Amphibian</strong> survey after eruption will be carried out and <strong>the</strong>n<br />
compared with amphibian survey before <strong>the</strong> eruption of Mount<br />
Merapi. <strong>Amphibian</strong> habitat survey will also be carried out<br />
including <strong>the</strong> ecological conditions. This result (amphibian and<br />
habitat survey) will be overlay to find out <strong>the</strong> handling of <strong>the</strong><br />
problems faced in every location. The problems will be solved by<br />
Cahyandra T.A (at <strong>the</strong> left side), Agus Jati (at <strong>the</strong> middle left side), D.A.Satiti (at <strong>the</strong><br />
bottom left side), K. Latifiana (at <strong>the</strong> bottom right side), and our team.<br />
making many water sources and securing area. The education<br />
program that will be carried out in this project aims to reinforce<br />
<strong>the</strong> love of <strong>the</strong> environment especially towards amphibians.<br />
We will visit several schools around <strong>the</strong> national park for<br />
our amphibian conservation education program. Finally this<br />
project hopes to make <strong>the</strong> understanding between any relevant<br />
stakeholders about <strong>the</strong> importance of <strong>the</strong> protection of amphibian<br />
habitat <strong>the</strong> same. This improvement for amphibian habitat will<br />
help to increase <strong>the</strong> numbers of amphibians in <strong>the</strong> Mount Merapi<br />
area and also help to increase <strong>the</strong> diversity in <strong>the</strong> area.<br />
FrogLog Vol. 98 | September 2011 | 7