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GAIA Exploring Sound (PDF) - Roland Corporation Australia

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One solution would be to find some smaller blocks!<br />

Figure 10.25 300mm blocks<br />

Sampling<br />

This is the whole concept of digital sampling. A digital device<br />

deals only in numbers. In order for this device to recreate a Sine<br />

wave, for example, it must use digital “blocks” much like in Figure<br />

10.25.<br />

It cannot simply draw a line and have a Sine wave. It must “draw”<br />

the shape one step (block) at a time. The width of the blocks is<br />

like a measurement of time; how often can it draw a part of the<br />

wave shape? This is called the sampling rate.<br />

The height of the blocks is governed by the power of the sampler.<br />

How accurate can each measurement be? How many bits of<br />

information may I use to measure the shape?<br />

Assuming you were lucky enough to find another pile of 300mm<br />

blocks, you can now see that the animal has far less chance of<br />

escaping. Why? Because the smaller blocks have allowed you to<br />

make a better copy of the shape of the cave entrance.<br />

Safe at last!<br />

Actually, you are safe for two reasons. One, because the blocks<br />

weren’t as wide. The other because they weren’t as high. You<br />

could have simply chosen blocks that were 300mm high by 1m<br />

wide. Or the other way around.<br />

Sampled <strong>Sound</strong>s with Bit Crash Effect<br />

This is what Bit Crash can achieve. Instead of making a perfect<br />

“drawing” of the wave shape, you can decide to use a lower<br />

sampling rate, and/or use less bits of information. Both methods<br />

will make a less accurate representation of the wave shape. A<br />

type of distorted shape will result.<br />

This can result in quite a nasty sound, so the <strong>GAIA</strong> includes a<br />

dedicated Filter in the Bit Crash effect in order to smooth out the<br />

sound.<br />

For a great example please try Preset Patch B-8, where the Bit<br />

Crash effect creates a vocal sound!<br />

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