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atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention - Continuing Medical ...

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Essentials in Primary Care Conference<br />

Wednesday, July 31, 2013<br />

HASBLED<br />

Risk #points Major Bleeding<br />

High Risk<br />

(>4%/yr)<br />

Moderate Risk<br />

(2-4%/yr)<br />

Low Risk<br />

( 4 pts 6-16%/yr<br />

2-3 pts 2- 4%/yr<br />

0-1 pts 0-1%/yr<br />

Pisters R, et al. Chest 2010: 138: 1093<br />

Lip GY, et al J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57(2):173-180.<br />

Roldan V et al. Chest 2013 Jan; 143: 179.<br />

Bleeding Risk Prediction Generally Poor:<br />

The HAS-BLED Score Best Improves The<br />

Reclassification of One’s Bleeding Risk<br />

• Investigators compared the HAS-BLED, ATRIA, <strong>and</strong> older<br />

HEMORRHAGES score in A Fib cohort<br />

• Independent predictors of bleeding were age > 75, <strong>and</strong><br />

age > 65, alcohol excess, anemia, <strong>and</strong> heart failure<br />

• Bleeding Risk Estimations by Clinicians is Poor <strong>and</strong><br />

Anticoagulant Prescribing Does Not Reflect Bleeding Risk<br />

• HAS-BLED score performed well <strong>and</strong> helped reclassify<br />

bleeding risk over other bleeding risk scores tested.<br />

Lip GY et al. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2012; 5:941-948.<br />

Roldan V et al. Chest 2013 Jan; 143: 179.<br />

Jan Basile, MD<br />

Atrial Fibrillation & Stroke Prevention

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