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atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention - Continuing Medical ...

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Essentials in Primary Care Conference<br />

Wednesday, July 31, 2013<br />

Educational Objectives<br />

• Underst<strong>and</strong> the 3 important clinical strategies to<br />

consider when treating the patient with Atrial<br />

Fibrillation<br />

• Be familiar with the evidence for rate vs rhythm<br />

control in patients with Atrial Fibrillation<br />

• Underst<strong>and</strong> the CHADS 2 <strong>and</strong> CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc<br />

score to assess <strong>stroke</strong> risk in patients with <strong>atrial</strong><br />

<strong>fibrillation</strong> (AF)<br />

• Recognize the benefits versus risks of<br />

antithrombotic therapy for <strong>stroke</strong> risk reduction in<br />

AF patients<br />

• Be familiar with the new oral anticoagulants <strong>and</strong> the<br />

evidence-based studies that allowed them to be<br />

FDA approved<br />

Atrial Fibrillation:<br />

The Most Common Cardiac Arrhythmia<br />

• The prevalence of AF roughly doubles with<br />

each decade of age:<br />

– 0.5% at age 50–59 years<br />

– 9.0% at age 80–90 years<br />

• Present in 3–6% of acute hospital admissions<br />

• Prevalence of 4.7% of people aged 65 years or<br />

over in general practice<br />

• More common in men (regardless of age)<br />

• Greater risk in women<br />

• More common in whites than blacks, obese,<br />

those with alcohol use, metabolic syndrome<br />

Roger VL. et al. Circulation 2011; 123:e18—e209.<br />

Jan Basile, MD<br />

Atrial Fibrillation & Stroke Prevention

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