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ANIMAFEST 2011 - katalog - HFS

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When he finished his Moses, Michelangelo allegedly<br />

hit him on the knee with a hammer and said: “Speak!”<br />

Moses, conditioned by his own technology, took the Fifth.<br />

Three centuries later, Geppetto went a step further in the<br />

relationship with his cheeky carving product, but that<br />

event belongs to the 19 th century imaginarium, not reality.<br />

The demiurgic longing we are discussing here had<br />

to wait for the 20 th century techniques to be brought<br />

to life: the drawn, mended, molten or carved began to<br />

move, speak and defy their makers only when the humans<br />

created animated film.<br />

A scientific explanation says that there is an<br />

evolutional error that makes our retina perceive things<br />

with a delay and thus enables a hallucinating experience,<br />

affording the author absolute freedom, and the viewer<br />

absolute pleasure or absolute torture. Absolute freedom<br />

means absolute responsibility only absolute talents can<br />

handle. No other cinematic branch depends as much of<br />

talent and inspiration as animation. Going back to the<br />

optical illusions, animated film is the only allowed hallucinogenic<br />

drug of our civilisation, moreover, it is even<br />

recommended for children. From the point of view of<br />

our individual, personal histories, cartoons exist since<br />

forever. As soon as a baby’s sight is cleared, they put it<br />

in front of a screen with something animated on it. The<br />

first time you were taken to the movies, I bet it was a<br />

cartoon you watched. I know I did, it was a bad copy of<br />

Bambi in a local cinema that does not exist anymore,<br />

just as my younger daughter began with The Lion King<br />

also in a recently closed cinema, just as my Mom’s first<br />

cinema experience was Snow White, the only American<br />

film the colonising German government allowed in distribution.<br />

Animation is inebriating. That is why it is the<br />

favourite means of ideologies, just as it is the perfect<br />

instrument of subversion. Through animation, totalitarian<br />

regimes can be depicted as nice, and radical anarchy<br />

can be camouflaged in something innocuous in<br />

no time. Betty Boop and Fritz the Cat would have been<br />

immediately arrested if they had ever existed, and Tom<br />

and Jerry would be placed under surveillance due to lifethreatening<br />

behaviour. Animation is a slice of the world<br />

beyond, a world where nothing coming from this side is<br />

threatening to anyone anymore. That is why Estonia had<br />

Priit Pärn, the repressive Hollywood had Avery, Moscow<br />

had Yuri Norstein, and we had our jolly good fellows from<br />

the classical period of Zagreb Film.<br />

Had they been doing what they were doing in<br />

some other film or art form, they would not have been<br />

doing it for long. Growing up in Zagreb taught us how<br />

to adore this space of freedom. The World Festival of<br />

Animated Film taught us from the small Zagreb how<br />

to belong to the big world, thanks to world that never<br />

existed, world created by true talents.<br />

All of us growing up with the World festival of<br />

Animated Film and the thriving period of Animation are<br />

permanently damaged by a disturbed sense of reality,<br />

in the noblest of senses, if you see my point.<br />

In the era of tech society, animation was lucky.<br />

Its only misfortune is the winner’s mishap. In the world<br />

of machines, the virtual has become a code, and animation<br />

turned from art to medium. There is too much<br />

of it everywhere.<br />

This year’s Animafest will continue the quest<br />

for the rare and unique. Zagreb claims its inherited right<br />

on great expectations: Welcome! Turn on your anti-gravity<br />

machines, take off into the inexistent, feel at home!<br />

Hrvoje Hribar<br />

Head of the Croatian Audiovisual Centre<br />

2—3

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