Quantum physics (quantum theory, quantum mechanics)
Quantum physics (quantum theory, quantum mechanics)
Quantum physics (quantum theory, quantum mechanics)
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Summary of 2 nd lecture<br />
electron was identified as particle emitted in<br />
photoelectric effect<br />
Einstein’s explanation of p.e. effect lends further<br />
credence to <strong>quantum</strong> idea<br />
Geiger, Marsden, Rutherford experiment disproves<br />
Thomson’s atom model<br />
Planetary model of Rutherford not stable by classical<br />
electrodynamics<br />
Bohr atom model with de Broglie waves gives some<br />
qualitative understanding of atoms, but<br />
• only semi-quantitative<br />
• no explanation for missing transition lines<br />
• angular momentum in ground state = 0 (Bohr: 1 )<br />
• spin??<br />
2