Awra Amba RJ 300612 EN - Contacter un comité local d'Attac

Content
Executive summary.............................................................................................................. 5
መግለጫ ................................................................................................................................... 8
Synthèse ............................................................................................................................ 10
Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 13
1. Method........................................................................................................................... 15
1.1. Sources ...............................................................................................................................15
1.2. Source criticism...................................................................................................................16
1.3. Work method.......................................................................................................................17
2. Background history and geographical situation ............................................................. 19
2.1. A visionary and difficult start ...............................................................................................19
2.2. Community population ........................................................................................................23
2.3. Geographical situation ........................................................................................................25
3. Values and principles..................................................................................................... 33
3.1. Honesty ...............................................................................................................................35
3.2. Equality ...............................................................................................................................35
3.2.1. Gender equality........................................................................................................................... 35
3.2.2. Equality between children and adults ......................................................................................... 36
3.2.3. Equality of humans ..................................................................................................................... 37
3.3. Solidarity .............................................................................................................................37
3.4. Rationalism .........................................................................................................................38
3.4.1. God is everywhere... and nowhere ............................................................................................. 38
3.4.2. Work............................................................................................................................................ 39
3.4.3. Rigorism?.................................................................................................................................... 40
4. Social organisation ........................................................................................................ 41
4.1. Institutions ...........................................................................................................................41
4.2. Economic activities..............................................................................................................44
4.3. Equality between men and women at work.........................................................................49
4.4. Family..................................................................................................................................52
4.4.1. Marriage...................................................................................................................................... 52
4.4.2. Divorce........................................................................................................................................ 55
4.4.3. Homestead.................................................................................................................................. 55
4.5. Mutual respect and solidarity ..............................................................................................57
4.5.1. Children in Awra Amba ............................................................................................................... 57
4.5.2. Fortnightly family meeting ........................................................................................................... 58
4.5.3. Solidarity between generations................................................................................................... 58
4.6. Funeral ceremonies ............................................................................................................59
4.7. Management of conflicts internal to the community ............................................................60
5. Education....................................................................................................................... 63
5.1. Self-help education .............................................................................................................63
5.2. Public school .......................................................................................................................65
5.3. Educational level .................................................................................................................67
6. External relations ........................................................................................................... 71
6.1. Relations with neighbouring communities...........................................................................71
6.2. Relations with authorities and Ethiopians ...........................................................................72
6.3. Relations with foreigners.....................................................................................................74
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