International Giant Otter Studbook Husbandry and Management
International Giant Otter Studbook Husbandry and Management
International Giant Otter Studbook Husbandry and Management
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Part C. Family/Social Structure <strong>Management</strong> & How Family/Social Structure <strong>Management</strong><br />
Affects Breeding <strong>and</strong> Cub-Rearing Success....................................................................................<br />
Section 11<br />
Additional Enclosures <strong>and</strong> Separable Enclosure Areas...................................................................<br />
Section 12<br />
Natural Underground Dens, Hills/Banks, Varied Terrain, Flat L<strong>and</strong>, Steep Banks/Hills, Ramps<br />
& Stairs............................................................................................................................................<br />
Section 13<br />
Den Construction.............................................................................................................................<br />
Section 14<br />
Nestbox Construction <strong>and</strong> Temporary Transport Crates.................................................................<br />
Section 15<br />
Toys & Methods for Additional Behavioral Enrichment.................................................................<br />
Section 16<br />
Water Source <strong>and</strong> Treatment............................................................................................................<br />
Section 17<br />
Record Keeping................................................................................................................................<br />
Section 18<br />
Introducing Unfamiliar & Temporarily Separated <strong>Otter</strong>s...............................................................<br />
Section 19<br />
Diet <strong>and</strong> Feeding..............................................................................................................................<br />
Section 20<br />
Transport...........................................................................................................................................<br />
162<br />
170<br />
171<br />
175<br />
178<br />
181<br />
184<br />
186<br />
187<br />
193<br />
197<br />
Chapter 3<br />
<strong>Husb<strong>and</strong>ry</strong> Training:<br />
For Better <strong>Management</strong> & Attaining Valuable Information<br />
1. Introduction.................................................................................................................................<br />
2. Training Method Overview.........................................................................................................<br />
3. Training Basics............................................................................................................................<br />
4. Behaviors.....................................................................................................................................<br />
Positive Relationship<br />
Introducing the Bridge<br />
Target Training<br />
Target follow / Stationing<br />
Scale training<br />
Crate training<br />
Ultrasound, Body Examination, Milk Sampling Training: An Overview<br />
5. <strong>Giant</strong> <strong>Otter</strong> Training at Dortmund Zoo......................................................................................<br />
6. Acknowledgments......................................................................................................................<br />
200<br />
200<br />
200<br />
204<br />
206<br />
211<br />
Chapter 4<br />
Reproductive Biology, Cub Development & Parental Behavior<br />
Introduction...................................................................................................................................<br />
Section 1<br />
Mating, Gestation, Cub Development & Parental Behavior in Captivity<br />
212<br />
4