NYMTC Regional Pedestrian Safety Study - New York Metropolitan ...

NYMTC Regional Pedestrian Safety Study - New York Metropolitan ... NYMTC Regional Pedestrian Safety Study - New York Metropolitan ...

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New York City Subway/Sidewalk Interface Project (NYCDOT and NYC Department of City Planning, 2005): This project addresses the problem created by the combination of elevated structures with columns in the street and stairs from platform, bus stops where the bus cannot get to the curb, high pedestrian volumes, and poor vehicular sight lines. The solutions include refuge islands, raised medians with bollards, and neckdowns. (Available at: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/transportation/td_projectspedestrian.shtml] Citywide Pedestrian Bridge Safety Project (NYCDOT): The most common safety problem was at the landing (exit/entrance) to the bridges. NYCDOT developed a safety toolbox of remedial measures for addressing safety problems. Measures include staggered fencing design, signs, experimental pedestrian actuated signals, and markings. To date over 30 (out of 122) bridges have received remedial treatment. Figure 3.1 Staggered Fencing at Foot of Pedestrian Bridge Safe Routes to School Projects (NYCDOT, ongoing): A consultant is identifying traffic safety issues for children walking to school by looking at traffic accidents near 135 primary schools. This will be continued with the next 135 schools, and followed by a similar study for high schools. The schools selected for this in-depth analysis were those with a history of safety traffic issues. The schools not analyzed in this study are covered by a safety net of initiatives offered through other NYCDOT programs. Another project is assessing the impact of reducing the speed limit from 30 miles per hour to either 20 mph or 15 mph near 10 schools to determine the effectiveness of changing posted speed limits. Reports on the Safe Routes to Schools for individual schools are available at: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/safety/saferoutes.html New York City Bicycle Master Plan (NYCDOT and NYCDCP, May 1997): The goal of the plan was to increase bicycle ridership with the objective of improving cycling safety. The safety or suitability of existing roads was ranked using stress level methodology. Although the focus is on bicycles, the off-street facilities accommodate multi-users such as pedestrians. It also includes an appendix on pedestrian safety legislation. (Available at: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/bike/mp.shtml) NYC Greenway Plan (NYCDOT/NYCDCP/NYCDPR, 1993): The Greenway Plan presents the city's vision for the nation's most ambitious urban greenway system of 350 miles of landscaped bicycle and pedestrian paths crisscrossing New York City. Priority routes have been identified NYMTC Pedestrian Safety Study 28

and funding has been secured to advance some of them. The Department of City Planning, the New York City Department of Transportation and the Department of Parks and Recreation have comprehensive programs to refine the preliminary plan, examine the feasibility of some of its components, create master plans to guide development, and implement portions of the greenway system. Although this plan is one of the older plans listed in this section, it identified the need for design standards and developed a public awareness program including safety information. NYCDOT also publishes an annual report on safety improvements, which includes crash statistics and safety projects throughout the city. NYCDOT has accelerated its efforts to improve pedestrian and traffic safety at locations that have repeatedly been the site of traffic or pedestrian-related accidents. These efforts have sharply reduced the number of traffic-related accidents and fatalities. The most recent report, Safe Streets NYC, is available at: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/safety/safety.html. Bronx Grand Concourse Pedestrian Safety Demonstration Project (NYCDOT): The width of the service roads was decreased in order to slow down vehicle traffic, reduce pedestrian crossing distances, and increase refuge areas. Pedestrian accidents have decreased from 26 in 1998 to 14 in 2001. Brooklyn Pedestrian/Traffic Safety Mitigation Project (Urbitran for Borough of Brooklyn, 2002): Three of the top accident-prone intersections were analyzed. Recommendations included reconfiguration of lanes, changes to signal timing, high visibility crosswalks, curb extensions, new signage, and safety education. Downtown Brooklyn Traffic Calming Study (Arup for NYCDOT, 2004): A comprehensive areawide Traffic Management Plan was developed, which included pedestrian safety improvements. The improvements including neckdowns (sidewalk extensions at corners), leading pedestrian intervals, and the reclamation of space for pedestrians have been implemented. Other improvement measures are being advanced through the City’s Capital Program (http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/motorist/dntnbklyntraf.html). Manhattan Lower Manhattan Pedestrianization Study (NYCDOT and NYC Department of City Planning, 1997): Although this project was completed in 1997, it is still referred to as a model project. The recommendations included neckdowns, signalization changes, removal of obstructions. These improvements to the pedestrian circulation system are complemented by the redesign of downtowns streets developed by the area’s Business Improvement District. Safe Routes for Seniors (Transportation Alternatives and NYS Department of Health): The goal of the project is to encourage seniors to walk. One of the results is recommendations for changes in design standards to make the streets safer for older pedestrians. NYMTC Pedestrian Safety Study 29

and funding has been secured to advance some of them. The Department of City Planning, the<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> City Department of Transportation and the Department of Parks and Recreation have<br />

comprehensive programs to refine the preliminary plan, examine the feasibility of some of its<br />

components, create master plans to guide development, and implement portions of the greenway<br />

system. Although this plan is one of the older plans listed in this section, it identified the need<br />

for design standards and developed a public awareness program including safety information.<br />

NYCDOT also publishes an annual report on safety improvements, which includes crash<br />

statistics and safety projects throughout the city. NYCDOT has accelerated its efforts to improve<br />

pedestrian and traffic safety at locations that have repeatedly been the site of traffic or<br />

pedestrian-related accidents. These efforts have sharply reduced the number of traffic-related<br />

accidents and fatalities. The most recent report, Safe Streets NYC, is available at:<br />

http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/safety/safety.html.<br />

Bronx<br />

Grand Concourse <strong>Pedestrian</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Demonstration Project (NYCDOT): The width of the<br />

service roads was decreased in order to slow down vehicle traffic, reduce pedestrian crossing<br />

distances, and increase refuge areas. <strong>Pedestrian</strong> accidents have decreased from 26 in 1998 to 14<br />

in 2001.<br />

Brooklyn<br />

<strong>Pedestrian</strong>/Traffic <strong>Safety</strong> Mitigation Project (Urbitran for Borough of Brooklyn, 2002): Three of<br />

the top accident-prone intersections were analyzed. Recommendations included reconfiguration<br />

of lanes, changes to signal timing, high visibility crosswalks, curb extensions, new signage, and<br />

safety education.<br />

Downtown Brooklyn Traffic Calming <strong>Study</strong> (Arup for NYCDOT, 2004): A comprehensive<br />

areawide Traffic Management Plan was developed, which included pedestrian safety<br />

improvements. The improvements including neckdowns (sidewalk extensions at corners),<br />

leading pedestrian intervals, and the reclamation of space for pedestrians have been<br />

implemented. Other improvement measures are being advanced through the City’s Capital<br />

Program (http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/motorist/dntnbklyntraf.html).<br />

Manhattan<br />

Lower Manhattan <strong>Pedestrian</strong>ization <strong>Study</strong> (NYCDOT and NYC Department of City Planning,<br />

1997): Although this project was completed in 1997, it is still referred to as a model project.<br />

The recommendations included neckdowns, signalization changes, removal of obstructions.<br />

These improvements to the pedestrian circulation system are complemented by the redesign of<br />

downtowns streets developed by the area’s Business Improvement District.<br />

Safe Routes for Seniors (Transportation Alternatives and NYS Department of Health): The goal<br />

of the project is to encourage seniors to walk. One of the results is recommendations for changes<br />

in design standards to make the streets safer for older pedestrians.<br />

<strong>NYMTC</strong> <strong>Pedestrian</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Study</strong> 29

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