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NYMTC Regional Pedestrian Safety Study - New York Metropolitan ...

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Table 2.5 Locations of <strong>Pedestrian</strong> Crashes in <strong>NYMTC</strong> Region in 2004<br />

Suburban Counties <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> City <strong>NYMTC</strong> Region<br />

Location of crash Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent<br />

Intersection - In Crosswalk 2 1.9% 56 33.1% 58 21.2%<br />

Intersection - On Roadway,<br />

Not in Crosswalk<br />

Intersection - On Roadway,<br />

Crosswalk not Available<br />

17 16.3% 23 13.6% 40 14.7%<br />

9 8.7% 10 5.9% 19 7.0%<br />

Intersection - other 19 18.3% 5 3.0% 24 8.8%<br />

Total at intersection 47 45.2% 94 55.6% 141 51.6%<br />

Non-Intersection - On<br />

Roadway, Not in Crosswalk<br />

Non-Intersection - On<br />

Roadway, Crosswalk not<br />

Available<br />

Non-Intersection - On Road<br />

Shoulder<br />

Non- intersection - not in<br />

traffic way<br />

29 27.9% 47 27.8% 76 27.8%<br />

23 22.1% 11 6.5% 34 12.5%<br />

3 2.9% 2 1.2% 5 1.8%<br />

2 1.9% 15 8.9% 17 6.2%<br />

Total not at intersection 57 54.8% 75 44.4% 132 48.4%<br />

Total 104 100.0% 169 100.0% 273 100.0%<br />

Source: FARS Data<br />

For the <strong>NYMTC</strong> region, a pedestrian injury or fatality is almost equally likely to occur at an<br />

intersection as at a non-intersection location. This is in contrast with the national data, which<br />

indicates that 79 percent of pedestrian fatalities occur at non-intersection locations. Crashes<br />

within <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> City are a little more likely to occur at intersections while those in the<br />

suburban counties are more likely to occur at non-intersections (see Table 2.5). This may be due<br />

to significantly more intersections with designated crosswalks in the City compared to<br />

elsewhere. The greatest disparity between the locations of fatal pedestrian crashes within the<br />

region is shown in the first row of the table: almost a third of pedestrian fatalities in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong><br />

City happen to pedestrians in crosswalks, while only two percent of suburban pedestrian<br />

fatalities occur at an intersection in a crosswalk.<br />

Further in suburban counties, 30.8 percent of fatalities occur at places where there is no<br />

crosswalk (this is the sum of no crosswalks available for intersections and non-intersections). A<br />

study done of pedestrian fatalities and injuries in Nassau County showed a similar high<br />

proportion, 36.2 percent, of pedestrian injuries in 1998 and 1999 occurred at crossings with no<br />

signal or crosswalk (Table 3, DiMaggio, 2005).<br />

Figure 2.4 shows the combined pedestrian fatality and injury rate (normalized by population) for<br />

different ages for the suburban counties, <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> City, <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State, and the country.<br />

(Since injuries outnumber fatalities by more than ten times, the rates are closer to injury rates<br />

<strong>NYMTC</strong> <strong>Pedestrian</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Study</strong> 12

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