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FINAL PROGRAMMATIC BIOLOGICAL OPINION ON U.S. NAVY ACTIVITIES IN THE HAWAII RANGE COMPLEX 2008-2013 Reeves, R.R., B.D. Smith, E.A. Crespo, G. Notarbartolo di Sciara. 2002. Dolphins, whales and porpoises. 2002 – 2010 Conservation action plan for the world’s cetaceans. The World Conservation Union, Cetacean Specialist Group. IUCN; Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, United Kingdom. Reilly, S. B. and V. G. Thayer. 1990. Blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) distribution in the eastern tropical Pacific. Marine Mammal Science 6: 265-277. Reiner, F., M.E. Dos Santos and F.W. Wenzel. 1996. Cetaceans of the Cape Verde archipelago. Marine Mammal Science 12(3): 10. Relyea, R. A. 2003. Predator cues and pesticides: A double dose of danger for amphibians. Ecological Applications 13:7. Relyea, R. A. 2004. Synergistic impacts of malathion and predatory stress on six species of North American tadpoles. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 23:5. Relyea, R. A. 2005. The lethal impacts of roundup and predatory stress on six species of North American tadpoles. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 48:7. Relyea, R. A., and N. Mills. 2001. Predator-induced stress makes the pesticide carbaryl more deadly to gray treefrog tadpoles (Hyla versicolor). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98:6. Rendell, L. E., and J. C. D. Gordon. 1999. Vocal response of long-finned pilot whales (Globicephala melas) to military sonar in the Ligurian Sea. Marine Mammal Science 15:198-204. Rendell, L. and H. Whitehead. 2004. Do sperm whales share coda vocalizations? Insights into coda usage from acoustic size measurement. Animal Behavior 67(5): 10. Rendell, L. and H. Whitehead. 2005. Coda playbacks to sperm whales in Chilean waters. Marine Mammal Science 21(2): 10. Rendell, L., H. Whitehead and A. Coakes. 2005. Do breeding male sperm whales show preferences among vocal clans of females? Marine Mammal Science 21(2): 6. Reneerkens, J., R. I. G. Morrison, M. Ramenofsky, T. Piersma, and J. C. Wingfield. 2002. Baseline and stressinduced levels of corticosterone during different life cycle substages in a shorebird on the high arctic breeding grounds. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 75:200-208. Rice, D. W. 1978. Blue whale. In: D. Haley (editor) Marine mammals of the Eastern North Pacific and Arctic waters. Rice, D.W. 1974. Whales and whale research in the eastern North Pacific . Pp. 170-195. In W.E. Schevill, (editor), The Whale Problem: A Status Report. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Rice, D.W. 1977. Synopsis of biological data on the sei whale and Bryde’s whale in the eastern North Pacific. Reports of the International Whaling Commission, Special Issue No. 1:92-97. Rice, D.W. 1986. Sperm whales. Pages 94-101 in D. Haley (ed.), Marine Mammals of the Eastern North pacific and Arctic Waters, 2nd ed. Pacific Search Press, Seattle, Washington. 298
FINAL PROGRAMMATIC BIOLOGICAL OPINION ON U.S. NAVY ACTIVITIES IN THE HAWAII RANGE COMPLEX 2008-2013 Rice, D.W. 1989. Sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus (Linneaus, 1758). In: Handbook of marine mammals. Volume 4. River dolphins and the larger toothed whales. Edited by S.H. Ridgeway and R.J. Harrison. Academic Press, Inc.; New York, New York. Richard, K.R., M.C. Dillon, H. Whitehead and J.M. Wright. 1996. Patterns of kinship in groups of free-living sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) revealed by multiple molecular genetic analyses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America 93(16): 8792-8795. Richardson W.J., C.R. Greene Jr., C.I. Malme, and D.H. Thomson. 1995. Marine mammals and noise. Academic Press; San Diego, California. Richardson W.J., R.A. Davis, C.R. Evans, P. Norton. 1985. Distribution of bowheads and industrial activity, 1980- 84. In: Richardson W.J. (ed) Behavior, disturbance responses and distribution of bowhead whales Balaena mysticetus in the eastern Beaufort Sea. 1980-84. OCS Study MMS 85-0034. Unpublished reported prepared by LGL Ecological Research Associates, Inc. for U. S. Minerals Management Service, Reston, Virginia. Richardson, W. J., and B. Würsig. 1997. Influences of man-made noise and other human actions on cetacean behavior. Marine and Freshwater Behavior and Physiology 29:183-209. Richardson, W. J., B. Wursig and C.R. Greene, Jr. 1990. Reactions of bowhead whales, Balaena mysticetus, to drilling and dredging noise in the Canadian Beaufort Sea. Marine Environmental Research 29(2):135-160. Richardson, W. J., C. R. Greene, Jr., C. I. Malme and D. H. Thompson. 1991. Effects of noise on marine mammals. OCS Study MMS-90-0093; LGL Rep. TA834-1. Report prepared by LGL Ecological Research Associates, Inc. for U.S. Minerals Management Service, Atlantic OCS Reg., Herndon, Virginia. NTIS PB91-168914. Richardson, W.J. 1995b. Acoustic effects of oil production activities on bowhead and white whales visible during spring migration near Pt. Barrow, Alaska—1991 and 1994 phases: sound propagation and whale responses to playbacks of icebreaker noise. Outer Continental Shelf Study. Report prepared by LGL Limited Environmental Research Associates and Greeneridge Sciences Inc. for United States Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service; Herndon, Virginia. Richardson, W.J., C.R. Greene, Jr., W.R. Koski and M.A. Smultea. 1991a. Acoustic effects of oil production activities on bowhead and white whales visible during spring migration near Pt. Barrow, Alaska -- 1990 phase. OCS Study MMS 91-0037; LGL Rep. TA848-5. Unpublished Report prepared by LGL Ltd., for U.S. Minerals Management Service, Herndon, Virginia. NTIS PB92-170430. Richter, C., S. Dawson and E. Slooten. 2006. Impacts of commercial whale watching on male sperm whales at Kaikoura, New Zealand. Marine Mammal Science 22(1): 18. Richter, C., S.M. Dawson and E. Slooten. 2003. Sperm whale watching off Kaikoura, New Zealand: effects of current activities on surfacing and vocalization patterns. Science for Conservation 219. New Zealand Department of Conservation; Wellington, New Zealand. Ridgway, S. H., and R. Howard. 1979. Dolphin lung collapse and intramuscular circulation during free diving: evidence from nitrogen washout. Science 206:1182-1183. 299
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