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<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong><br />

Volume 22, Number 3 • March 2009<br />

The official publication of the<br />

B A R A S S O C I A T I O N<br />

Family Law


Whiting, Fallon, Ross & Abel, LLP<br />

Matrimonial Attorneys<br />

William F. Whiting<br />

Certified Family Law Specialist<br />

Andrew Ross<br />

Certified Family Law Specialist<br />

R. Ann Fallon<br />

Certified Family Law Specialist<br />

Gregory C. Abel<br />

Certified Family Law Specialist<br />

f<br />

Kimberly Campbell<br />

Courtney O’Hagan<br />

Michael T. Bonetto<br />

Founded in 1981, Whiting, Fallon, Ross & Abel, LLP devotes its practice<br />

exclusively to family law matters. Each of the partners is a Certified Family<br />

Law Specialist, certified by the State <strong>Bar</strong> of California, Board of Specialization,<br />

and each of the partners is a Fellow of the American Academy of Matrimonial<br />

<strong>Lawyer</strong>s. The firm employs discovery paralegals and legal assistants, each of<br />

whom has had extensive training and experience in the Family Law practice.<br />

101 Ygnacio Valley Road, Suite 250, Walnut Creek, California 94596<br />

telephone (925) 296-6000 • facsimile (925) 296-6001 • email whiting@disso.com


<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong><br />

Volume 22, Number 3 • March 2009<br />

B A R A S S O C I A T I O N<br />

c o n t e n t s<br />

features<br />

8 Thoughts on Practicing<br />

F family Law in a depressed market<br />

Are we in an economic depression? You'll want<br />

to read what this author has to say!<br />

David M. Lederman<br />

10 Appraisals and challenges in the<br />

current market environment<br />

Is your divorce case dragging on for months? Read<br />

how the appraisal "update" can play a pivotal role,<br />

among other factors.<br />

Steve Lederer<br />

14 The Bus and the taxi<br />

Should a client take the bus (public court) or a taxi<br />

(private judging)? Each option has its advantages.<br />

Judge <strong>Bar</strong>ry Goode and Judge Pro Tem Lee Pearce<br />

departments<br />

4 Inside<br />

Lee Pearce<br />

6 Judicial Profile<br />

Hon. Brian F. Haynes<br />

12 Question Man<br />

How do you think the same-sex marriage<br />

issue will eventually be resolved?<br />

20 ethics Corner<br />

Carol M. Langford<br />

22 Classifieds<br />

18 The vacation Maven<br />

Planning a "staycation"? This article provides<br />

some budget-conscious alternatives.<br />

M. Sue Talia<br />

About the cover . . .<br />

Is this couple fighting<br />

over who gets the house...<br />

or who gets stuck with it?<br />

Normal times, these are not.


proofed, spell checked, hyphens, alignment<br />

inside<br />

2009 BOARD of DIRECTORS<br />

Larry Cook President<br />

Ron Mullin President-Elect<br />

Kathy Schofield Secretary<br />

Audrey Gee Treasurer<br />

Robin Pearson Ex Officio<br />

Christopher Bowen<br />

Oliver Bray<br />

Mike Brewer<br />

Jay Chafetz<br />

Virginia George<br />

Peter Hass<br />

Leigh Johnson<br />

Kristen Thall Peters<br />

Ron Rives<br />

Dana Santos<br />

Stephen Steinberg<br />

Candice Stoddard<br />

CCCBA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR<br />

Lisa Reep: 925.288-2555 • lgreep@cccba.org<br />

CCCBA main office: 925.686-6900 • www.cccba.org<br />

Jennifer Comages<br />

Membership Coordinator<br />

Emily Day<br />

Systems Administrator and<br />

Fee Arbitration Coordinator<br />

Manny Gutierrez<br />

Administrative Assistant<br />

and Legal Interviewer<br />

EDITOR<br />

Candice Stoddard<br />

925.942-5100<br />

ASSOCIATE EDITOR<br />

Nancy J. Young<br />

925.229-2929<br />

BENCH LIAISON<br />

Hon. Mary Ann O'Malley<br />

925.646-4001<br />

BOARD LIAISON<br />

Candice Stoddard<br />

925.942-5100<br />

COURT LIAISON<br />

Kiri Torre<br />

925.957-5607<br />

ADVERTISING/DESIGN<br />

Young Design & Production<br />

925.229-2929<br />

PRINTING<br />

Excel Graphics<br />

925.552-9998<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> COSTA <strong>Lawyer</strong><br />

PHOTOGRAPHER<br />

Moya Fotografx<br />

510.847-8523<br />

Maria Navarrete<br />

LRIS Coordinator<br />

<strong>Bar</strong>bara Tillson<br />

Moderate Means Program<br />

Coordinator<br />

Michele Vasta<br />

Section Liaison / Education<br />

& Programs Coordinator<br />

EDITORIAL BOARD<br />

Kate Bekins<br />

925.284-0480<br />

Mark Ericsson<br />

925.930-6000<br />

Matthew P. Guichard<br />

Local Civil Jury Verdicts<br />

925.459-8440<br />

Nicole Mills<br />

925.351-3171<br />

Craig Nevin<br />

925.930-6016<br />

Andrea L. O’Toole<br />

925.838-2090<br />

David Pearson<br />

925.287-0051<br />

Ericka Portillo<br />

925.459-8440<br />

Andy Ross<br />

925.296-6000<br />

Kathy Schofield<br />

925.253-7890<br />

Audrey Smith, JFK Liaison<br />

925.969-3561<br />

Marlene Weinstein<br />

925.942-5100<br />

The <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> (ISSN 1063-4444) is published<br />

monthly by the <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Bar</strong> <strong>Association</strong> (CCCBA),<br />

704 Main Street, Martinez, CA 94553. Annual subscription of $25<br />

is included in the membership dues. Second-class postage paid<br />

at Martinez, CA. POSTMASTER: send address change to the<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong>, 704 Main Street, Martinez, CA 94553.<br />

The <strong>Lawyer</strong> welcomes and encourages articles and letters from<br />

readers. Please send them to Nancy J. Young, Associate Editor,<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong>, P.O. Box 1867, Benicia, CA 94510.<br />

The CCCBA reserves the right to edit articles and letters<br />

sent in for publication. All editorial material, including editorial<br />

comment, appearing herein represents the views of the respective<br />

authors and does not necessarily carry the endorsement of<br />

the CCCBA or the Board of Directors. Likewise, the publication<br />

of any advertisement is not to be construed as an endorsement<br />

of the product or service offered unless it is specifically stated<br />

in the ad that there is such approval or endorsement.<br />

by Lee C. Pearce<br />

The world is a very different place than it was the last time I was president of the Family<br />

Law Section some 20 years ago. Email, cell phones and the internet have revolutionized<br />

everything from how we do legal research and check file status at the court to how we<br />

communicate with our clients, witnesses and opposing counsel, transmit and file documents<br />

and even make court appearances. In 1988, the economy was starting to boom again after<br />

the recession of the early ’80s.<br />

Not so much now. That flushing sound you hear is the loss of tens of thousands of jobs each<br />

day. But it seems that one of the constants is divorce. Popular culture to the contrary, it is<br />

my experience that sex and infidelity are not the primary causes of divorce: they are far<br />

eclipsed by conflicts over money (both too much and too little), one of life’s great stressors.<br />

In normal times, divorcing couples have conflicts over money, which are compounded by<br />

the reality that the funds that once supported one household (sometimes barely) now have<br />

to support two. In normal times, divorcing parties are scared about their kids, about<br />

having to sell the house and relocate, get a job or refresh an education, and dealing with<br />

the garden variety disruptions inevitable in divorce. But normal times, these are not. What<br />

if the house is upside down and can’t sell? What if, instead of fighting about who gets to<br />

keep the house, they are fighting about who gets stuck with it? What if there are no jobs,<br />

not only for the secondary wage earner who is hoping to go back to work after child rearing,<br />

but for the primary wage earner? Child and spousal support dry up and the cycle accelerates.<br />

You can’t impute income to somebody who can’t get a job.<br />

Sad to say, the divorce business appears to be recession-proof. That is, depending on how<br />

you define “business.” There will always be divorce clients in good times and bad. <strong>Lawyer</strong>s<br />

will always have clients. Getting paid timely? That part isn’t recession-proof. <strong>Lawyer</strong>s are<br />

having to be creative about how they serve their clients, how they bill, how they structure<br />

their offices and staff, what costs they advance, and how they run their practice. Unbundling<br />

or limited scope representation is an increasingly popular way of helping a client who can’t<br />

afford to hire your full service, but can afford to pay for a limited amount of a lawyer’s time.<br />

Increasingly, law practice efficiency is essential, as the wasteful work habits that could be<br />

absorbed in flush times become an unaffordable luxury now.<br />

This issue focuses on the practice of family law in the context of the current economic times,<br />

with articles on the practice of family law, residential appraisals, alternatives to the court,<br />

and cheap travel. We are also sponsoring a workshop aimed at solo and small firm practitioners<br />

on Reefing the Sails: Practicing Law in Stormy Financial Times on April 24 at Scott’s<br />

in Walnut Creek. All of our articles are designed not to depress you (watching the news<br />

can do that without our help), but to highlight the issues of the times as they relate to our<br />

practice, and provide practical tools for weathering the storm. u<br />

— Lee C. Pearce, a member of the State <strong>Bar</strong> of California since 1975, was a member of the first class<br />

of Certified Family Law Specialists in 1980, and has limited his practice to family law mediation and<br />

litigation since then. He has recently limited his practice to family law mediation and private judging.<br />

4 March 2009


Mark V. Murphy<br />

Annual State-of-the-Court Address<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> Country Club<br />

801 Golf Club Road - Pleasant Hill<br />

Friday, March 20, 2009<br />

Social 11:30am - Noon<br />

Luncheon and program Noon - 1:30pm<br />

Take this unique opportunity to join members of our Bench for lunch. In addition<br />

to an update by Presiding Judge Mary Ann O’Malley on the budget and other<br />

issues that may impact your practice, representatives from each Superior Court<br />

Division, including Family Law, Civil Fast Track, Criminal, Probate, Juvenile,<br />

Probate, and our new Elder Law Court will provide updates on changes in their<br />

respective departments. As always, we will seat at least one bench officer at each<br />

table and will leave time for socializing during lunch before the program begins.<br />

As of mid February, the following bench officers have confirmed their attendance:<br />

Terence Bruiniers (Criminal update); Judy Craddick (Civil Fast Track update);<br />

Joyce Cram (Elder Law Court overview); <strong>Bar</strong>ry Goode (Family Law update);<br />

Don Green (Probate update); Lois Haight (Juvenile update); Diana Becton Smith,<br />

Assistant PJ; <strong>Bar</strong>ry Baskin; Laurel Brady; Theresa Canepa; Ron Creighton;<br />

Lewis Davis; Jill Fannin; Susanne Fenstermacher; John Kennedy;<br />

Thomas Maddock; Cheryl Mills; Steve Treat<br />

Members $40 • Non-members $50<br />

1 hour general MCLE Credit<br />

Menu Options<br />

Sliced Pork Loin stuffed with apples,<br />

onions and figs with a Tawny Port glaze;<br />

Chicken Breast Florentine stuffed with spinach<br />

and mushrooms with a Spanish Paprika Veloute<br />

(vegetarian option available)<br />

To register, please phone in your Visa/MC/AmEx/Discover (925.370.2548)<br />

or send check, payable to CCCBA, to Michele Vasta, CCCBA,<br />

704 Main Street, Martinez 94553<br />

Please call Michele Vasta, 925.370.2548, for additional information.<br />

Personal Injury<br />

Referrals Requested<br />

Over 25 years experience<br />

representing injury victims.<br />

Practice dedicated solely to<br />

Personal Injury.<br />

Each client given prompt,<br />

courteous attention.<br />

Antioch and<br />

San Ramon Offices<br />

925.552.9900<br />

Why you should make<br />

referrals to CCCBA’s LRIS<br />

• Our LRIS is the only State <strong>Bar</strong> certified<br />

(certification #0018) and American <strong>Bar</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong> approved lawyer referral service<br />

in our county;<br />

• LRIS has been providing quality referrals<br />

as a public service since 1978;<br />

• LRIS panel attorneys are required to meet<br />

specific experience requirements as a prerequisite<br />

to joining the service;<br />

• Every LRIS attorney is required to carry<br />

malpractice insurance;<br />

• LRIS has an experienced, friendly and<br />

knowledgeable staff to assist you.<br />

If you have any questions or would like more<br />

information, please contact the LRIS staff at<br />

925.686-6900. If you’re interested in joining<br />

the LRIS, please contact Maria Navarrete,<br />

LRIS Coordinator, at 925.370-2542 or go to<br />

“Join the LRIS” under “Member Resources”<br />

at www.cccba.org.<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 5


“Complete ADR Services”<br />

ADR PROFESSIONALS<br />

judicial profile<br />

Honorable Brian F. Haynes<br />

JUDGE MICHAEL J. BERGER<br />

JUDGE RICHARD H. BREINER<br />

HON JEANNE MARTIN BUCKLEY<br />

JUDGE VICTOR CAMPILONGO<br />

JUDGE JOHN J. GALLAGHER<br />

JUDGE ISABELLA H. GRANT<br />

JUDGE RONALD GREENBERG<br />

JUDGE INA LEVIN GYEMANT<br />

JUDGE HADDEN ROTH<br />

JUDGE VERNON F. SMITH<br />

PATRICK M. BRODERICK<br />

CLAYTON E. CLEMENT<br />

W. GREGORY ENGEL<br />

HOWARD M. GARFIELD<br />

PERRY D. LITCHFIELD<br />

GARY T. RAGGHIANTI<br />

PAMELA M. SAYAD<br />

MICHAEL D. SENNEFF<br />

ERIC STERNBERGER<br />

MATTHEW N. WHITE<br />

RICHARD S. WHITMORE<br />

W. BRUCE WOLD<br />

Look for us on the Web<br />

www.resolutionremedies.com<br />

Famous ResRem Lunches<br />

Diane Levinson-Fass, President<br />

Diane Story, Vice President<br />

Tel: (800) 778-2823<br />

Brian F. Haynes was born on October<br />

4, 1964 in Springhill, Louisiana. He<br />

received his BA from the University of<br />

Louisiana; and his JD from California<br />

Western School of Law.<br />

Political affiliation Republican.<br />

Pre-bench legal experience <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong><br />

Deputy DA (1988-2007).<br />

Judicial exPERIENCE November 16, 2007<br />

to present.<br />

Pre-bench civic and professional activities<br />

California District Attorney’s <strong>Association</strong><br />

Sexually Violent Predator Committee;<br />

Vice President, <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

Deputy DA’s <strong>Association</strong>; <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> Superior Court Behavioral Health<br />

Court Steering Committee; Umpire,<br />

Clayton Valley Little League.<br />

Current civic and professional activities<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Superior Court Bail<br />

Committee; <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Superior<br />

Court Security Oversight Committee;<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Superior Court<br />

Employee Awards Committee; 100 Club<br />

of <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />

Recent puBLICATIONS “Behavioral Health<br />

Court,” <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong>, Volume 20,<br />

October 2007.<br />

Courtroom information Department 11,<br />

45 Civic Avenue, Pittsburg 94565; phone<br />

925.431-0811, fax 925.431-0869. Court<br />

Reporter: Patricia Malone; Clerk: Nina<br />

Salgado; Bailiff: Jimmy Green.<br />

Typical weekly SCHEDule Jury Trial: Monday<br />

(continuing), Thursday, Friday. Preliminary<br />

Hearings: Tuesday. Readiness Conference and<br />

Pretrial Conference: Wednesday.<br />

Teleconferencing Judge Haynes does not<br />

allow teleconferencing at this time.<br />

In limine MOTIONS The judge requests that<br />

these motions be submitted upon assignment<br />

of trial.<br />

Voir dire The court conducts extensive voir<br />

dire, and counsel are allowed 20 to 30<br />

minutes with the first 18 jurors, and 5 to<br />

10 minutes with additions to 18-pack.<br />

Jury instructions Instructions should be<br />

submitted prior to opening statement.<br />

Computers, audio-visual and cameras in<br />

the courtroom Judge Haynes allows this<br />

technology in his courtroom. u<br />

Did you know that the CCCBA website has<br />

40+ <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Superior Court<br />

judicial profiles so far? Go to www.cccba.org<br />

— "Member Resources to Judicial Profiles."<br />

CCCBA-RR REV(2009).doc<br />

6 March 2009


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estate planning and litigation support.<br />

Quality valuation services for all types<br />

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925.932-3106<br />

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Elder Law is<br />

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The average survival rate is eight years after being<br />

diagnosed with Alzheimer’s — some live as few as<br />

three years after diagnosis, while others live as long<br />

as 20. Most people with Alzheimer’s don’t die from<br />

the disease itself, but from pneumonia, a urinary<br />

tract infection or complications from a fall.<br />

Until there’s a cure, people with the disease will<br />

need caregiving and legal advice. According to the<br />

Alzheimer’s <strong>Association</strong>, approximately one in ten<br />

families has a relative with this disease. Of the<br />

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often receiving care from family members.<br />

If the diagnosis is Alzheimer’s,<br />

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n<br />

925.256.0298<br />

www.YoungElderLaw.com<br />

1931 San Miguel Drive, Suite 220<br />

Walnut Creek, California 94596<br />

Glenn & Dawson LLP<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

Donald A. Glenn CPA, ABV, CVA, CFE<br />

Leslie O. Dawson CPA, ABV, CVA<br />

Specializing in<br />

Litigation Support – family law<br />

Business Valuations<br />

Probate and Estates<br />

Financial Investigations<br />

Audit Tax and Accounting Services<br />

for individuals and<br />

privately owned companies.<br />

323 Lennon Lane, First Floor<br />

Walnut Creek, CA 94598<br />

Telephone (925) 945-7722<br />

Facsimile (925) 932-1491<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 7


Thoughts on Practicing Family Law in a<br />

Depressed Market<br />

by David M. Lederman<br />

In times of crisis some people have<br />

a tendency to shut down or shut out. It<br />

is easier to do nothing than deal with<br />

negative facts. As our clients contend with<br />

the current economic depression (and yes,<br />

I believe we are in a depression), they are<br />

acting in increasingly desperate ways. This<br />

article will explore some of those actions<br />

and methods for dealing with them.<br />

What is a depression?<br />

Understand before reading any further:<br />

I am not an economist (other than armchair).<br />

I am merely a family law attorney. Regardless,<br />

as stated above, I believe we are in<br />

an economic depression.<br />

Economists tend to distinguish recessions<br />

and depressions based on quarterly<br />

economic data. The Economist magazine<br />

defines depression as “A bad, depressingly<br />

prolonged RECESSION in economic<br />

activity. The textbook definition of a<br />

recession is two consecutive quarters of<br />

declining output. A slump is where output<br />

falls by at least 10%; a depression is an<br />

even deeper and more prolonged slump<br />

[emphasis in the original].” 1<br />

One problem with the above definition?<br />

The information comes too slow to<br />

use as an analytical tool. We often do not<br />

know the quarterly economic data until<br />

long after the quarter is over. This is not<br />

helpful. I prefer Saul Eslake’s approach.<br />

Mr. Eslake, chief economist at ANZ bank,<br />

believes “that the difference between a recession<br />

and a depression is more than simply one<br />

of size or duration. The cause of the downturn<br />

also matters. A standard recession usually<br />

follows a period of tight monetary policy, but<br />

a depression is the result of a bursting asset<br />

and credit bubble, a contraction in credit, and<br />

a decline in the general price level.” 2 Does<br />

this sound familiar? Housing prices<br />

crashing, stock market crashing, and<br />

the standard responses to a recession are<br />

not working.<br />

Why should we care?<br />

The short answer? Strategy. If you adjust<br />

your thinking to deal with a depression<br />

after the depression has started, it is too<br />

late. We should think about responses to<br />

a depression both with regard to our business<br />

strategy (not the subject of this<br />

article) and client management strategy.<br />

What is the impact of this<br />

depression on our clients?<br />

First, although divorce itself can be a<br />

depressing business, there is an increase<br />

in clients coming into our offices with an<br />

absolute sense of helplessness. My practice<br />

is in East <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong>, where the<br />

housing price collapse was the worst. It<br />

is now “normal” in my practice for divorcing<br />

parties to have a negative equity estate.<br />

For those readers who do not practice<br />

family law, this means that it is now<br />

“normal” for a family’s debts to exceed<br />

the value of all of its assets, including real<br />

estate, pensions and investments.<br />

In short, almost everything the parties<br />

have worked for throughout their lives is<br />

undone. In this economic depression, it<br />

is frequently not possible for any of the<br />

parties to live anywhere near their old<br />

marital standard of living. The marital<br />

standard of living probably contributed<br />

heavily to the parties’ current economic<br />

woes. In the past, a house could be sold<br />

and the proceeds used to give the parties<br />

seed money to start anew. Now the big<br />

question is often, “Who gets the albatross?”<br />

… or do they just walk away from<br />

the house and allow it foreclose?<br />

This is the Morton’s Fork. There is no<br />

good answer and no clear road to a happy<br />

resolution. People in these circumstances<br />

frequently cannot make decisions. They<br />

are swallowed by the psychological depression<br />

that follows from having multiple<br />

choices — none of which leads to a favorable<br />

outcome. In the safety of our offices,<br />

we can help people understand their objective<br />

choices and help them accept their<br />

predicament, but we do not live with them<br />

and cannot step in when they feel the most<br />

depressed. Worse, it seems the psychological<br />

depression is self perpetuating.<br />

Sometimes the client just breaks. In a<br />

recent case, it appeared that the parties<br />

were making progress towards an amicable<br />

dissolution. The other party, the father of<br />

three minor children, was making progress<br />

towards a joint custodial schedule (and<br />

seeing the children on an ever increasingly<br />

longer and consistent schedule). The<br />

family residence was sold and the parties<br />

were to receive some proceeds from its<br />

sale. Although the objective professionals<br />

saw progress in the parties’ circumstance,<br />

this party did not. He quit his job and<br />

simply left the country. No goodbyes — he<br />

simply walked out abandoning his children<br />

and his support obligations to his wife.<br />

The most troubling aspect of this pattern<br />

is that it is not isolated.<br />

In the past, clients complained about<br />

paying spousal support, but largely understood<br />

the concept and paid grudgingly, if<br />

not willingly. Now, more and more are<br />

talking about just giving up. Immigrants<br />

from foreign nations who worked hard to<br />

8 March 2009


come to the United States are asking,<br />

“why bother?” As in the example above,<br />

now some are deciding that it is much<br />

easier for them to start fresh and to hell<br />

with the ex-spouse and kids.<br />

We are attorneys, not psychologists.<br />

While our clients need our objective<br />

guidance and input, we cannot give them<br />

psychological assistance. We try to tether<br />

our clients to the objective reality of their<br />

circumstance – just because circumstances<br />

are bad does not mean they can be ignored.<br />

Explain their options, as you understand<br />

them, and refer them to professionals who<br />

can complete areas that exceed our experience<br />

and expertise. This helps allay their<br />

fears of the unknown and will help a<br />

majority of clients.<br />

Final words of caution<br />

Know your limitations. A family law attorney<br />

should not give tax advice or psychological<br />

counseling. We cannot fix everything<br />

and should not try, even though the<br />

temptation is there.<br />

Make referrals. If clients are exhibiting signs<br />

of depression or despondency, immediately<br />

refer them to a mental health professional<br />

(and/or if tax advice is needed, refer them<br />

to an accountant or tax attorney).<br />

Do not make your client’s decisions. Very<br />

frequently a client will ask, “What should<br />

I do?” Clearly tell your clients that you<br />

can advise and evaluate, but that you, as<br />

their attorney, do not need to live with<br />

the result of their decisions. They must<br />

take ownership of their own decisions. u<br />

— David M. Lederman is a<br />

Family Law Specialist, certified<br />

by the State <strong>Bar</strong> of California,<br />

Board of Legal Specialization.<br />

He is the principle attorney for<br />

the Law Offices of David M.<br />

Lederman (www.ledermanlaw.net), located in<br />

Antioch and Walnut Creek. David was the 2008<br />

CCCBA Family Law Section President.<br />

1<br />

http://www.economist.com/research/Economics/<br />

searchactionterms.cfm?query=depression<br />

2<br />

The Economist (print edition), Vol. 390, Number<br />

8612, January 3, 2009, page 57, Economic Focus: Diagnosing<br />

depression.<br />

The Law Offices of David M. Lederman<br />

David M. Lederman<br />

Certified Family Law Specialist<br />

State <strong>Bar</strong> Board of Legal Specialization<br />

Tom Smith<br />

Associate Attorney<br />

Practicing exclusively in all aspects of Family Law<br />

in Walnut Creek and Antioch<br />

3432 Hillcrest Avenue • Suite 100 • Antioch, California 94531<br />

309 Lennon Lane • Suite 102 • Walnut Creek, California 94598<br />

Phone 925.522-8889 • Fax 925.522-8877<br />

www.ledermanlaw.net<br />

and Mediation Center<br />

“A unique and effective style -<br />

a great mediator”<br />

Candice Stoddard<br />

Ron Mullin<br />

One Corporate Centre p 1320 Willow Pass Road, Suite 420<br />

Concord, California 94520<br />

Telephone (925) 798-3413 p Facsimile (925) 798-3118<br />

Email ronald@mullinlaw.com<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 9


y Steve Lederer<br />

Current<br />

Market<br />

Environment<br />

Appraisals<br />

and<br />

Challenges<br />

in the<br />

Every month there is new data<br />

published about median home prices<br />

throughout California and changes in sales<br />

activity. While this data provides some<br />

general overview, it isn’t much help for<br />

the appraiser who is working on, for<br />

example, a particu lar divorce case. The<br />

appraiser’s concerns are centered on the<br />

market conditions that are affecting the<br />

subject property.<br />

The Bay Area has hundreds of micro<br />

markets for residential property and all<br />

of their dynamics are represented by different<br />

pockets in <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />

Every single appraisal assignment requires<br />

a fresh analysis of supply, demand and<br />

absorption rates. While there may not be<br />

any easy appraisals right now, there are<br />

some new exciting new challenges for the<br />

conscientious professional.<br />

Appraising homes in neighborhoods<br />

impacted by bank-owned properties and<br />

short-sale inventory is one of the challenges.<br />

We ask ourselves, “Should sales of<br />

bank-owned properties be used as comparables?<br />

Are there parallel markets in<br />

some communities — one market for<br />

owner-occupied homes and one for vacant<br />

homes that are in foreclosure? These are<br />

valid questions.<br />

The short answer is found in the definition<br />

of market value. Market value, most<br />

commonly used for residential property,<br />

is defined as the value which is exemplified<br />

by activity between “typically motivated<br />

sellers and typically motivated buyers.”<br />

If the appraiser identifies the typically<br />

motivated seller in a neighborhood as<br />

REO managers who are liquidating inventory,<br />

then these sales are the ones that<br />

define the market for that neighborhood,<br />

and those comps are fair game for the<br />

appraiser.<br />

If, however, there are only a few foreclosures<br />

in the neighborhood, then the<br />

appraiser needs to conduct additional<br />

research to see if these comparable sales<br />

are representative of a typical transaction,<br />

with prices that are unaffected by undue<br />

stimulus. Some banks will sell foreclosed<br />

homes “as is” with uncorrected maintenance<br />

items. Others will make the effort<br />

to put a foreclosed home into “average<br />

marketable condition,” with new flooring<br />

or new paint or a new front lawn. Some<br />

bank-owned property is indistinguishable,<br />

physically, from owner-occupied property,<br />

but the sale price for these properties can<br />

be impacted by business decisions made<br />

by the bank. Because sales activity in<br />

many neighborhoods is very slow right<br />

now, comparable sales are often scarce and<br />

this compounds the challenge. Appraisers<br />

sometimes feel they have no choice when<br />

selecting their comparable sales.<br />

Another challenge for the appraiser is<br />

to identify neighborhoods where foreclosures<br />

are just starting to creep into the<br />

inventory. The astute appraiser can spot<br />

this trend by checking the percentage of<br />

closed and pending sales that are financially<br />

distressed, and comparing that to<br />

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10 March 2009


the percentage of active listings that are<br />

financially distressed. If the active listings<br />

have a significantly higher percentage of<br />

foreclosures, then there will be downward<br />

price pressure in that neighborhood looking<br />

forward.<br />

An appraiser must be able to effectively<br />

scan the market data for bank-owned<br />

properties and short-sales. Fortunately,<br />

our local Multiple Listing Service (the data<br />

base used by Realtors and residential<br />

appraisers) has search parameters, making<br />

this a manageable but time-consuming<br />

task for those who are willing to master<br />

its intricacies.<br />

Another huge challenge for residential<br />

appraisers is the appraisal “update.” Because<br />

divorce cases can drag on for several<br />

months, the original opinion of value can<br />

be invalid by the time the case is ready to<br />

settle. The savvy attorney realizes that the<br />

Uniform Standards of Professional<br />

Appraisal Practice defines the appraisal<br />

update as a new, second appraisal. The<br />

experienced appraiser knows that he should<br />

research, analyze, and utilize a new set of<br />

recent comparables if they are available. It<br />

is surprising how quickly the dynamics of<br />

supply and demand can alter the attitudes<br />

and expectations of buyers and sellers,<br />

even in the best of neighborhoods.<br />

Finally, for some perspective, consider<br />

that in 1989 residential real estate values<br />

in California started a decline that lasted<br />

for several years, bottoming out after 1995.<br />

When buyers suddenly woke up one day<br />

and started snatching up homes again,<br />

prices rebounded very quickly. The loss in<br />

value evaporated and prices rose steadily<br />

until our current crisis. It is inevitable that<br />

this will happen again, to some degree. It<br />

will happen when buyers achieve a comfort<br />

level with their personal financial status<br />

and the direction of the overall economy.<br />

Who will be the first to recognize the<br />

rebound when it starts to happen? u<br />

— Steve Lederer, SRA, appraises residential<br />

property in <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> and Alameda<br />

<strong>County</strong> for mortgage transactions, family law<br />

matters, litigation support, trust valuation,<br />

estate tax purposes and corporate relocation.<br />

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510.832-7770<br />

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Mediator / Arbitrator<br />

Colleen Benatar, VP<br />

925.944.0180 ext. 215<br />

11 years as Mediator<br />

20 years as Arbitrator<br />

28 years in Civil Practice<br />

• Training includes Mediation Course at<br />

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• Serving on Kaiser Medical Malpractice<br />

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• Settlement Commissioner, Alameda and<br />

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• Experienced in all areas of Tort Litigation,<br />

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<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 11


Question man<br />

How do you think the same-sex marriage<br />

issue will eventually be resolved?<br />

A majority of California voters<br />

will eventually vote for marriage<br />

equality. This will occur relatively<br />

soon, when older more<br />

conservative voters are replaced<br />

by younger voters.<br />

Robert Seeds<br />

Greenan, Peffer, Sallander & Lally LLP<br />

It’s a rights issue and eventually those<br />

who feel that their love is more sacred<br />

than another’s will come around.<br />

Cheryl Fabio<br />

JFK Law Student<br />

Gays and lesbians will be every bit<br />

as miserable as we heterosexuals.<br />

Joshua Genser<br />

Genser & Watkins, LLP<br />

With education, compassion, and respect.<br />

Joseph M. Nykodym<br />

Ryan & Lifter<br />

There is no doubt that the<br />

agents of intolerance will<br />

eventually lose and our better<br />

angels will triumph. The<br />

inauguration of our new<br />

President proved that.<br />

Jody Yudien<br />

Yudien & Associates<br />

Your question presupposes that the issue<br />

will eventually resolve. Ask the Middle<br />

East the same question. These<br />

factions may never be able to<br />

resolve the issue.<br />

A G Ashe<br />

Law Office of Anthony Guy Ashe<br />

My hope is that religious/spiritual<br />

marriage will be separated from staterecognized<br />

unions. I believe the solution<br />

will be to allow couples to register a<br />

civil union with the state, which confers<br />

all the rights and benefits of current<br />

“marriage” and allows weddings and<br />

religious marriage ceremonies to be conducted<br />

in accordance with personal beliefs.<br />

These marriages would confer no staterecognized<br />

benefits.<br />

Leah Presley<br />

Law Office of Leah Presley<br />

One would hope that “samesexism”<br />

will go the way of<br />

racism. It may be a slow and<br />

painful journey, but the end<br />

result will be that marriage<br />

is allowed and honored —<br />

both legally and by most of society<br />

— between any two humans of legally<br />

consenting age who are not related by a<br />

certain level of consanguinity. “Legal<br />

unions” instead of marriage will go the<br />

way of separate-but-equal drinking<br />

fountains.<br />

Stuart C. Gilliam<br />

Bennett, Samuelsen, Reynolds & Allard<br />

Even if the state and federal supreme courts<br />

uphold California’s and other states’ bans<br />

now, legislation and/or future court decisions<br />

will permit same-sex marriage in<br />

10, 100, 1,000 years or more.<br />

Even if it takes a million years,<br />

it will “eventually” happen.<br />

Kurtiss Jacobs<br />

Solo, Concord<br />

I hope that all unions will be<br />

civil unions, which can be<br />

“blessed” by a church of choice<br />

or not. This allows all to enjoy<br />

equal rights.<br />

Bonnie Johnson<br />

Law Office of Bonnie L. Johnson<br />

In about 20 years, we will be able to smoke<br />

legal marijuana at legally recognized gay<br />

marriages.<br />

David L. Roth<br />

Real Estate Law Offices of David L. Roth<br />

It will be resolved the same day the abortion<br />

issue is finally resolved and the<br />

Israeli-Palestinian issue is finally resolved.<br />

Never!! They are basically religious issues<br />

and true believers never settle/compromise<br />

their beliefs. Each side will always<br />

file another proposition to overrule the<br />

last proposition.<br />

Patrick E. Clancy<br />

Clancy Litigation Group<br />

Probably in court. Seriously,<br />

this is a matter in which the<br />

Cal Supremes will overturn<br />

an invalid “mandate” of the<br />

people and this will go up<br />

before the U.S. Supreme<br />

Court to be decided on a constitutional<br />

level. If treated as a civil rights issue,<br />

same-sex marriage will be restored. If<br />

treated as a same-sex issue, it won’t. And<br />

that is a fact.<br />

Gary Cornwall<br />

Law Offices of Gary Cornwall<br />

12 March 2009


Same-sex marriage will<br />

become legally recognized,<br />

and will be accepted, to<br />

probably the same degree<br />

as interracial marriage is<br />

now…eventually. Sooner<br />

rather than later, I would hope!<br />

Bill Ulrich<br />

Solo, Antioch<br />

I watched <strong>Bar</strong>ak Obama inaugurated as<br />

President, something I could not have<br />

imagined in the 1960s, when I was just<br />

another student activist at Cal agitating<br />

that all adults should have the right to<br />

vote. I believe that at some time in the<br />

future, my country will recognize the civil<br />

rights of gay people. At some time after<br />

that, they will watch with pride when a<br />

gay president is inaugurated, and pundits<br />

comment how wonderful it is that we<br />

have progressed so far in so little time.<br />

Jerome Fishkin<br />

Fishkin & Slatter, LLP<br />

In my lifetime, yes in some quarters,<br />

no in others — and a declining<br />

population overall.<br />

Wayne V.R. Smith<br />

Solo, Martinez<br />

We live in a country that supposedly<br />

promotes “equal rights for all,” and we<br />

just elected a President that promises the<br />

reality of such. Marriage equality will not<br />

go away. The issue will be resolved, state<br />

by state, with the Supreme Court of<br />

California ultimately ruling that Proposition<br />

8 is unconstitutional, and will uphold<br />

their previous ruling that gays and lesbians<br />

have a fundamental right to marry<br />

the person of their choice and that gender<br />

restrictions violate the state Constitution’s<br />

equal protection guarantee.<br />

Sally Elkington<br />

Elkington Law Office<br />

I think the same sex-marriage<br />

issue will be resolved by time.<br />

It you talk to most young<br />

people, it just isn’t a big deal<br />

to them. In states like Massachusetts<br />

and Connecticut,<br />

they are finding that having married gay<br />

couples does not destroy the institution<br />

or create other threatened doomsday<br />

scenarios. More and more people will see<br />

it more as a civil rights issue, rather than<br />

a religious or social issue. In time it will<br />

not be an issue at all.<br />

Brandt Andersson<br />

Law Offices of Andersson & Andersson PC<br />

It is my hope that we will<br />

eventually see a nationwide<br />

Uniform Family Law Act that<br />

will necessarily be gender<br />

neutral. Reproductive science<br />

and the current adoption laws<br />

and practices seem to require it. Separation<br />

of church and state must be acknowledged,<br />

so a distinction between marriage and civil<br />

marriage will need to be drawn. Hopefully,<br />

some attention will be paid to the notion<br />

that pre-marital education on the legal<br />

and psychological commitment marriage<br />

represents will cause a reduction in the<br />

divorce rates and the social chaos that<br />

generally ensues.<br />

John E. Manoogian<br />

Law Offices of John E. Manoogian<br />

Like heterosexual marriages...<br />

in divorce.<br />

Merritt Weisinger<br />

Walnut Creek Family Law Center<br />

Look for next month’s answers<br />

to the Question Man’s, “Where<br />

does your discretionary spending<br />

go these days?”<br />

Attorney Counseling Evenings<br />

The CCCBA offers ACE Nights in various<br />

subject matters, such as family, landlord/<br />

tenant and immigration law. The programs<br />

are only two hours in length. They have been<br />

an invaluable service to the community — and<br />

the feedback received has been fantastic!<br />

If you are interested in volunteering for an<br />

upcoming ACE event, please contact<br />

CCCBA’s Michele Vasta at 925.370-2548<br />

or mvasta@cccba.org.<br />

Arlene Segal<br />

Law Offices of Arlene Segal<br />

Litigation - Mediation<br />

Trust and Estate Disputes • Financial Abuse<br />

100 Pringle Avenue, Suite 780 • Walnut Creek, CA 94596<br />

telephone (925) 937-4224 • fax (925) 937-4273<br />

note new<br />

Address!<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 13


The Bus and the Taxi<br />

by Judge <strong>Bar</strong>ry Goode<br />

and Judge Pro Tem Lee C. Pearce<br />

Article 6, Section 21 of the California<br />

Constitution allows litigants to<br />

select a private judge. Once the Presiding<br />

Judge approves the appointment, the<br />

private judge has all of the power and is<br />

subject to all of the rules as an appointed<br />

judge for that case only.<br />

At December’s Holiday Party, we had<br />

a conversation regarding differences in<br />

the way we as judges (one public, one<br />

private) deliver access and resolution in<br />

family law cases. Much as a bus and a taxi<br />

can take you to the same place, the goal<br />

is to get you to your destination, whether<br />

you use the public courts (the bus) or opt<br />

for private judging (the taxi). Each has its<br />

advantages and disadvantages. Here are<br />

some things you might consider as you<br />

weigh your options.<br />

Selection<br />

The bus: You get the bus that is assigned<br />

to service your route. When a petition is<br />

filed, a bench officer is assigned based on<br />

the file number given to the case. Either<br />

side may file a CCP 170.6 challenge. But<br />

then the case is simply reassigned by the<br />

supervising judge — again, with no say<br />

from the parties. If a family has two cases<br />

(e.g. a domestic violence and a dissolution<br />

action), the cases are likely to be consolidated<br />

at some point, with the more comprehensive<br />

case becoming the master case,<br />

and the judge assigned to the master case<br />

becoming the all-purpose judge.<br />

The taxi: Of course, since agreement is<br />

required to appoint a private judge, you<br />

get to pick your private judge (i.e. your taxi<br />

driver). That means you can tailor the selection<br />

to the expertise of the judge and the<br />

needs of a case rather than having to rely<br />

on a one-time challenge to try to get to the<br />

best judge for your case. But unless there<br />

is agreement, you must ride the bus.<br />

Cost<br />

The bus: This fare is the lowest in town.<br />

Of course there are filing fees. But if a<br />

litigant is penurious, s/he can seek a fee<br />

waiver. The hidden cost is the time it takes<br />

to have a matter decided — and therefore<br />

the attorney fees that accrue while the<br />

case is pending. If a case is crisply litigated,<br />

that cost can be minimized. If there are<br />

complex, time-consuming issues, it may<br />

be difficult to get enough continuous<br />

calendar time in the public courthouse to<br />

minimize those fees.<br />

The taxi: Of course, your client pays for<br />

a private judge’s time. In that way, the<br />

taxi fare is higher than the bus fare. It<br />

may not make much economic sense if<br />

the marital estate is modest, unless there<br />

are other considerations, such as the need<br />

for immediate hearings. However, the taxi<br />

may not be more expensive than the bus<br />

if you factor in the efficiency, which can<br />

save significant amounts of attorney time<br />

and, hence, expense. And in a complex<br />

case, private judging is, in the end, usually<br />

less expensive than proceeding in the<br />

public courts. Pro tem judge Pearce has<br />

found that in a complex case, private<br />

judging may prove to be less expensive<br />

than proceeding in the public courts.<br />

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14 March 2009


Immediacy of contact with the court<br />

The bus: The bus has to travel a route;<br />

emergency stops are unusual. But here<br />

the metaphor breaks down. In a pinch,<br />

you can request an order shortening time<br />

and ex parte relief. Still, there is no guarantee<br />

that you can have your case heard<br />

ahead of all the others who are waiting.<br />

Bench officers generally try to shorten<br />

time only when there appears to be a<br />

genuine need for prompt adjudication.<br />

Your client’s sense of urgency may not<br />

rise to the level of “real need” in the bench<br />

officer’s mind.<br />

The taxi: In private judging, you can pick<br />

up the phone and get your taxi immediately<br />

for emergency conference calls or hearings.<br />

You are less likely to require an Order<br />

Shortening Time because you can get a<br />

hearing on the merits quickly.<br />

Short causes<br />

The bus: With the bus, you stand on line.<br />

First you stand on line to get a date for<br />

your court hearing. Then on the day of<br />

the hearing, you wait to have your case<br />

called. At present, the first wait is not<br />

much more than the time required by law<br />

to notice a hearing. (Most departments are<br />

setting short cause hearings five or six weeks<br />

out.) And in most courtrooms you can<br />

move up on the calendar the day of your<br />

appearance if both sides arrive promptly<br />

and check in with the bailiff. However, if<br />

your “20 minute” matter is likely to take<br />

more than that, there is a good chance<br />

you will slip to the end of the calendar.<br />

The taxi: With the taxi, you aren’t waiting<br />

for your stop. You go directly to the destination.<br />

In private judging, “short cause”<br />

is a relative term. If you only need 20<br />

minutes, you only pay for the actual hearing<br />

time plus time to read the pleadings<br />

and render a decision, not the whole<br />

morning or afternoon. If you need more<br />

time, you can get that with no specific<br />

time limitation and no restriction on live<br />

testimony. The date is set as soon as<br />

possible considering both sides’ calendars.<br />

You are not waiting weeks or months for<br />

your hearing.<br />

Long causes and trials<br />

The bus: Each department hears long cause<br />

matters every other week. But there are<br />

some significant limitations. The shorter<br />

the trial or hearing, the sooner you are<br />

likely to be heard. If you need more than<br />

a day (or two), you are likely to be given<br />

a date weeks or months in the future. If<br />

you need more than a few days, you may<br />

be referred out to a civil department. Do<br />

not make the mistake of underestimating<br />

the length of the hearing so you can get<br />

an earlier date, for you pay the price on<br />

the back end. If your trial runs over your<br />

estimate, you may have to get on line<br />

again to get additional trial days. Having<br />

trial over several days, weeks apart, is<br />

inefficient and expensive.<br />

The taxi: In private judging, the issues<br />

regarding long causes are much the same<br />

as short causes. The taxi takes you directly<br />

to your hearing, which is heard in a single<br />

block of time, only stopping for a settlement<br />

conference if needed. Most cases don’t<br />

need lengthy trials. If your case is one of<br />

the few that need more than one trial day,<br />

no matter how long the journey, you get<br />

one taxi and one trip. There are not multiple<br />

transfers from bus to bus or waits for<br />

another bus to arrive (i.e. a trial over a series<br />

of dates, sometimes months apart). This<br />

has a significant impact on the cost of trial<br />

and time required to prepare.<br />

Case management and<br />

access to the court<br />

The bus: The bus driver/bench officer is<br />

usually quite willing to talk to you about<br />

how the ride is going to be managed. If<br />

there are issues that are likely to be<br />

dispositive or deadlines that might help,<br />

the judge is likely to be interested. The<br />

problem is that you have to stand on line<br />

to get to have that conversation. But<br />

then again, not everyone seems eager to<br />

be the first on line. Some clients (or<br />

lawyers) are quite willing to wait for their<br />

turn to ride.<br />

The taxi: With the taxi, you get to talk<br />

to the driver, find out about alternative<br />

destinations and have multiple pick-up<br />

and drop-off dates, as dictated by the<br />

needs of the case. In cases that need a<br />

great deal of case management (otherwise<br />

known as judicial hand holding), a private<br />

judge has more time to manage a difficult<br />

case, whether the source of the difficulty<br />

is the legal issue, factual complexity, difficult<br />

or unrealistic clients or (gasp!) an<br />

uncooperative counsel.<br />

Continuity<br />

The bus: If your case is assigned to a commissioner,<br />

you are likely to have that bench<br />

officer for the duration of your case. If<br />

your case is assigned to a judge, you are<br />

subject to the fact that most family law<br />

assignments are two or three years. u<br />

Appeals<br />

Criminal & Civil<br />

Law Office of Ian R. Greensides<br />

2121 North California Blvd., Suite 290<br />

Walnut Creek, California 94596<br />

(925) 313-8703<br />

www.greensideslaw.com<br />

925.790-2600 • info@amllp.com • www.amllp.com<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 15


WE’RE HONORED TO WELCOME<br />

Hon.<br />

Bonnie Sabraw<br />

(Ret.)<br />

Retired from the<br />

Alameda <strong>County</strong> Superior Court<br />

Business Products Liability<br />

Employment HOA Issues<br />

Personal Injury Env./Toxic Torts<br />

Probate Construction<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> Locations Available!<br />

Dorene Kanoh, VP<br />

50 Fremont St., Ste. 2110<br />

San Francisco, CA 94105<br />

Areas of Specialization<br />

Hon.<br />

Douglas Swager<br />

(Ret.)<br />

Retired from the Court of Appeal,<br />

First Appellate District, Division One<br />

Business<br />

Real Estate<br />

Personal Injury Land Use<br />

Employment Appellate Matters<br />

Insurance<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> Locations Available!<br />

tel 415.772.0900<br />

fax 415.772.0960<br />

www.adrservices.org<br />

Business Escrow Services at<br />

Mechanics Bank.<br />

Mechanics Bank Business Escrow Services<br />

Department offers a wide range of escrow<br />

services for attorneys. We are the experienced,<br />

neutral third party you need to manage your<br />

client’s business transactions in accordance<br />

with the terms of the escrow agreement. Call<br />

us today to learn how we can help you with:<br />

The taxi: Private judge assignments can<br />

be crafted so that modifications and other<br />

motions return to the private judge. This<br />

ensures that there is consistency in rulings,<br />

and you don’t have to educate the judge<br />

on what happened before. Of course, if<br />

don’t like the rulings, you don’t have the<br />

luxury of waiting until your assigned judge<br />

rotates out.<br />

Same Rules<br />

Both the bus and the taxi are bound by<br />

the same evidence code, statutory and<br />

case law, appellate rights and rules of<br />

court, although it is easier to opt out of<br />

specific rules and procedures with the<br />

taxi.<br />

Private judges are bound by the same<br />

rules as public ones. They must disclose<br />

conflicts, comply with the canons of judicial<br />

ethics, and follow the law.<br />

“Private” doesn’t mean “secret.” Case<br />

files are kept at the courthouse, even if a<br />

case is assigned to a private judge for<br />

adjudication. They are open to the public<br />

and can only be sealed under the same<br />

circumstances that a public judge could<br />

seal all or a portion of a file. Hearings<br />

that would be open to the public at the<br />

courthouse must be open if tried before<br />

a private judge. While there are rarely<br />

requests from the public to attend private<br />

judge proceedings, cases involving<br />

public figures, or other issues of general<br />

interest must be held open if there is a<br />

request to attend. And, of course, if a<br />

record is preserved, private judge rulings<br />

are fully appealable.<br />

Walnut Creek 925.210.8984<br />

Oakland 510.251.3808<br />

San Francisco 415.249.0348<br />

Sacramento 916.648.2672<br />

www.mechanicsbank.com<br />

MEMBER FDIC<br />

Business<br />

Banking<br />

Corporate<br />

Banking<br />

Wealth<br />

Management<br />

Personal<br />

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• Subscription Offerings<br />

• Professional Practice Sales<br />

• Holding Escrows<br />

• Bulk Sales<br />

• Depository for 1031 Exchanges<br />

• <strong>Contra</strong>ctor Retention/Construction <strong>Contra</strong>ct<br />

• Controlled Disbursement Accounts<br />

Summary<br />

Our courts serve thousands of people a<br />

year; from the poorest to the richest<br />

families in our county. For the vast majority<br />

of cases, the public court system<br />

provides access to justice at reasonable<br />

cost and with reasonable dispatch. But<br />

the system is not perfect. In some cases,<br />

it may be preferable to seek justice from<br />

a private judge. In those cases, it may be<br />

worth the price (and indeed, may save<br />

money) to take the taxi rather than ride<br />

the bus. u<br />

MEC 2719 <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> Mag 4.6875x4.5625_v4.indd 1<br />

7/31/08 7:01:04 PM<br />

16 March 2009


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<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 17


The Vacation Maven<br />

Everyone’s talking about tough economic times and planning “staycations” rather than<br />

vacations… but don’t despair. There are lots of options somewhere between staying<br />

at home and spending a month in Paris. Besides, what we do as family lawyers is so<br />

stressful that we owe it to ourselves, our families, and yes, our clients, to periodically<br />

rest, relax, and regroup. So here are some budget-conscious alternatives:<br />

The Anderson Valley and Mendocino Coast<br />

Wander up to Mendocino via the Anderson<br />

Valley. Not only can you get good<br />

midweek and off season deals this time of<br />

year, but the trip itself is half the fun. Stop<br />

in Booneville for lunch at the Booneville<br />

Inn. Sample wine at the various vineyards<br />

along the way, treat yourself to champagne<br />

at Roderer Estates [www.roedererestate.<br />

com]. (Hint: the same vintage tastes much<br />

better in magnums. Instead of buying<br />

two standard bottles, buy a magnum<br />

— they’ll give you a champagne stopper<br />

— and enjoy the difference in depth of<br />

flavor). If so inclined, take the dog — you’ll<br />

save on kennel or pet sitting fees and have<br />

your companion for the trip. Stanford Inn<br />

in Mendocino [www.stanfordinn.com] is<br />

high on the scale of dog-friendly accommodations<br />

and extremely comfortable.<br />

Food is vegan (though they will make you<br />

eggs and traditional breakfast on request)<br />

and delicious. Try the house specials —<br />

they’re wonderful! You can even take Fido<br />

to meals with you if you eat in the lounge<br />

just outside the restaurant. And if you<br />

can’t stomach a vegan dinner, there’s<br />

something wrong with you if you can’t<br />

find a great restaurant in Mendocino. Take<br />

Fido to splash in the surf at a nearby beach.<br />

Stroll through the art galleries by day or<br />

relax in the full size indoor pool surrounded<br />

by lush tropical plants, or take the chill<br />

off in the indoor spa, listening to the rain<br />

pounding on the roof — heavenly.<br />

Monterey Dunes<br />

Rent a house at Monterey Dunes. You can’t<br />

take the dog, but the setting is spectacular.<br />

The mile-long stretch of beach is great for<br />

walking or flying kites. The units are laid<br />

out so that they are one house deep, so<br />

everyone has an ocean front view. It’s a<br />

short drive into Monterey for the wharf,<br />

or Carmel for the art galleries and ambience.<br />

Pick up some freshly caught fish and<br />

grill it back at the Dunes. Watch the sun<br />

go down from your deck. Build a driftwood<br />

bonfire on the beach at night. Curl up in<br />

front of a roaring fire and listen to the surf<br />

pound. One of the best trips I ever had to<br />

Monterey Dunes was a stormy, blustery<br />

week in January. Stock up on provisions<br />

and all those books you intend to read<br />

someday, and relax in front of the fire while<br />

listening to the sea crash beyond the Dune<br />

[www.montereydunes.com/index.htm].<br />

Ski Season <strong>Bar</strong>gains<br />

Most of the ski resorts are hurting, so you<br />

can pick up good bargains in rentals, lift<br />

tickets and extras. Check out liftopia.com,<br />

getskitickets.com, discountlifttickets.com<br />

or skicoupons.com for bargains.<br />

Napa Valley<br />

People come from all over the world to<br />

see the Napa Valley for crying out loud.<br />

Find a B&B set in a vineyard. The Napa<br />

Valley Lodge has rooms with fireplaces<br />

overlooking the vineyard. Trail around<br />

Yountville and St. Helena. Downtown<br />

Napa has been recently refurbished and<br />

is crawling with good restaurants.<br />

Take a Nature Expedition<br />

If you’re flush, green and adventurous,<br />

take a Lindblad Expedition to the Galapagos.<br />

Lindblad was the pioneer of ecotravel<br />

and specializes in small ships with<br />

lots of naturalists, photographers and other<br />

experts on board. It recently partnered<br />

with National Geographic, so there are<br />

both Lindblad and National Geographic<br />

experts on board. Your fellow passengers<br />

will be a small (60–100) self-selecting<br />

group of educated, interesting people, who<br />

share your interest in wildlife, conservation,<br />

and good conversation. As you read this,<br />

I’ll be on the Lindblad/National Geographic<br />

Sea Lion in Baja California communing<br />

with grey whales, humpback<br />

whales, and lush wildlife, getting up close<br />

and personal to them in a zodiac, or even<br />

a kayak. Go to www.expeditions.com.<br />

So get going! It’s a big world out there.<br />

We happen to live in one of the most<br />

attractive parts of it, and it’s just waiting<br />

to be explored in more depth. u<br />

— M. Sue Talia is an AV rated Family Law<br />

Specialist, certified by the Board of Specialization<br />

of the State <strong>Bar</strong> of California. She has<br />

practiced in <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> since 1977,<br />

focusing on complex family law litigation.<br />

18 March 2009


REEFING THE SAILS<br />

Practicing Law Profitably in Stormy Financial Times<br />

As the financial crisis hits Main Street, more and more lawyers are finding themselves struggling to get and<br />

retain clients, collect fees, and keep their own financial houses in order. Hard times can’t hit our clients without<br />

affecting us. Big firms are failing, small firms are struggling, and everyone is worrying about what will be the next<br />

shoe to drop. Don’t wait. It is important to be proactive in streamlining and adapting our practices to changing times.<br />

On April 24, 2009, the Family Law Section will present an expanded program aimed at solo and<br />

small firm practitioners on the challenges presented by these financial times. Among the topics to be covered are:<br />

Coping with the 21 st Century law practice reality • Focus on new and different legal issues<br />

Client recruitment and retention • Billing and collection strategies<br />

How NOT to do it: Wasteful office practices; The Client from Hell; Longer hours/poorer results<br />

Maximizing efficiency of office, equipment and staff • Controlling costs advanced<br />

Taming the Dreaded A/R Report • Marketing<br />

Each attendee will be asked to bring a client/account receivable list (there will be no show and tell —<br />

this is just for your personal reference purposes)<br />

The final segment will be an opportunity for a round table discussion and Q & A,<br />

so people can share their own cost-saving tips with colleagues.<br />

When April 24, 2009<br />

Time 1:30 – 4:15 p.m.<br />

Where Location to be determined<br />

Presenter M. Sue Talia<br />

MCLE Credit 2.5 hours<br />

Mediation Solutions<br />

— Wanted —<br />

Conservatorships<br />

Specializing in<br />

Tax, Probate, Wills, Trust & Business<br />

LL.M Taxation • Over 25 years legal experience<br />

“AV” rated attorney with mediation training<br />

Experienced mediator since 1992<br />

Nancy A. Gibbons<br />

925.280-1990<br />

naglawfirm@aol.com<br />

think<br />

Matt Toth<br />

as in<br />

Pedder, Hesseltine,<br />

Walker & Toth, LLP<br />

oldest partnership in <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

(52 years)<br />

p 925.283-6816 • f 925.283-3683<br />

3445 Golden Gate Way, P.O. Box 479<br />

Lafayette, CA 94549-0479<br />

AV Martindale-Hubbell<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 19


ethics corner<br />

by Carol M. Langford<br />

It is no surprise to lawyers practicing in<br />

California to hear that we are in a severe<br />

recession that will likely plague our state<br />

at least through this year. The good news<br />

is that if you are a medium, small or solo<br />

law firm, you have the best chance of<br />

surviving this financial downturn. That<br />

is because unlike a large ship of a firm<br />

that takes months to turn around, a<br />

smaller firm can more easily set a new and<br />

more efficient course.<br />

One way to really cut costs but still<br />

turn out a superior work product is to<br />

make use of contract attorneys. If you<br />

have hesitated to do this in the past fearing<br />

that a contract lawyer might not do<br />

as good a job as an associate, or that it<br />

might make your firm look less like a law<br />

firm and more like a law mill, now is the<br />

time to rethink that issue. First, there are<br />

hundreds of graduates from excellent law<br />

schools looking for work. Second, they<br />

are willing to work cheaply (I recently<br />

met a Vanderbilt law graduate accepting<br />

a contract job for $25 an hour). Third, it<br />

will not make your firm look bad; when<br />

a client steps into your doors, s/he will<br />

Please send your ethics questions to:<br />

Carol Langford<br />

100 Pringle Avenue, Suite 570<br />

Walnut Creek CA 94596<br />

langford@usfca.edu<br />

voicemail: 925-938-3870<br />

have no idea that the lawyer sitting in the<br />

conference room reviewing documents is<br />

not a full-time employee. Last, but certainly<br />

not least, it can save the client money to<br />

have a contract lawyer work on the project,<br />

thus allowing you to offer a better price<br />

for the job.<br />

There are several ethics issues that arise<br />

from hiring contract lawyers to work for<br />

you. Rule of Professional Conduct 2-200<br />

regarding division of fees with lawyers is<br />

applicable when an outside lawyer who<br />

is not an employee is paid a portion of the<br />

fee paid by the client to the attorney for<br />

services. However, in Ethics Opinion<br />

1994-138, the State <strong>Bar</strong> of California<br />

Standing Committee on Professional<br />

Responsibility and Conduct found that<br />

the provisions of Rule 2-200 are not<br />

applicable where 1) the amount paid to<br />

the outside lawyer by the attorney is<br />

compensation for work performed and<br />

must be paid whether or not the attorney<br />

is paid by the client; 2) the amount paid<br />

by the attorney to the outside lawyer is<br />

neither negotiated nor based on fees that<br />

have been paid to the attorney by the<br />

client; and 3) the outside lawyer does not<br />

receive a percentage fee.<br />

The key here is that the lawyer must<br />

pay the contract attorney whether or not<br />

s/he is paid, thus untying the money paid<br />

to the contract attorney to the fee paid<br />

by the client to the lawyer. Rule 2-200<br />

also does not apply whether the contract<br />

attorney is paid on a flat-fee basis or<br />

whether s/he is paid, for example, $50 an<br />

hour but is billed out at $100 an hour.<br />

The same would also be true where the<br />

contract attorney is paid $100 an hour<br />

and billed out at $100 an hour to the<br />

client, more like a cost.<br />

Even better, there is no obligation to<br />

reveal to the client that you are only paying<br />

the contract lawyer $50 an hour, even<br />

though you are billing them out at $100.<br />

That is because the internal compensation<br />

arrangements of a firm are not considered<br />

the business of the client. However, the<br />

client must know (put it in the fee agreement)<br />

that there may be contract lawyers<br />

working on their project. Clients do not<br />

care who works on their project as long<br />

as they know that you, the lawyer they<br />

hired, will make important court appearances<br />

and supervise the contract lawyer,<br />

and that you will have competent people<br />

working on the project. It saves the client<br />

money. One more thing. You should not<br />

charge a client $650 an hour for a contract<br />

lawyer just out of school. Fees overall must<br />

be reasonable.<br />

Try Craigslist to find job seekers, call a<br />

local law school, ask a friend. As an adjunct<br />

professor at U.C. Hastings, I can tell you<br />

that everyone is looking for a job. Good<br />

luck, and happy St. Patrick’s day! u<br />

— Carol M. Langford is a lawyer in Walnut<br />

Creek specializing in providing advice and<br />

representation in ethics and State <strong>Bar</strong> matters.<br />

She is an adjunct professor of law at U.C.<br />

Hastings School of Law and a former Chair<br />

of the California State <strong>Bar</strong> ethics committee.<br />

20 March 2009


Do it for<br />

the Kids!<br />

The <strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> <strong>Bar</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

is looking for energetic<br />

and enthusiastic<br />

volunteers for the<br />

Education<br />

Outreach<br />

Program<br />

To strengthen our pledge<br />

of providing valuable lawrelated<br />

education to local<br />

high school and middle<br />

school students, attorneys<br />

are needed to volunteer<br />

with EOP throughout the<br />

county. The time commitment<br />

is minimal, but the<br />

rewards for participation<br />

are significant for both<br />

you and our youth!<br />

Young Design<br />

&<br />

Production<br />

D E S I G N<br />

W R I T I N G<br />

E D I T I N G<br />

Young Design & Production<br />

is the designer for the <strong>Contra</strong><br />

<strong>Costa</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Bar</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

Specializing in<br />

law firm brochures<br />

and newsletters<br />

Nancy Young<br />

Owner<br />

P.O. Box 1867 Benicia, CA 94510<br />

925.229.2929 or 707.747-5775<br />

email: young-design@prodigy.net<br />

To learn more about<br />

this exciting program,<br />

please contact:<br />

Michele Vasta<br />

925.370-2548<br />

www.cccba.org<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 21


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Maureen E. Ahlf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14<br />

Roger F. Allen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11<br />

Armanino McKenna LLP . . . . . . . . . . . . .15<br />

<strong>Bar</strong>r & <strong>Bar</strong>r Attorneys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23<br />

Diablo Valley Reporting Services . . . . . . .24<br />

Nancy Gibbons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19<br />

Glenn & Dawson LLP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

JAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

Landmark Valuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

Law Office of Ian R. Greensides . . . . . . . .15<br />

Law Offices of Arlene Segal . . . . . . . . . . .13<br />

Law Offices of David M. Lederman . . . . . . .9<br />

Law Offices of Douglas A. Prutton . . . . . .14<br />

Law Offices of Magany Abbass. . . . . . . . .10<br />

Mechanics Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

Mullin Law Firm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />

Mark V. Murphy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />

Myers-Stevens-Mello & Co. . . . . . . . . . .17<br />

One Hour Legal Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .17<br />

Pedder, Hesseltine, Walker & Toth, LLP. . 19, 22<br />

Resolution Remedies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6<br />

Julie Schumer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10<br />

Scott Valley Bank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11<br />

Whiting, Fallon, Ross & Abel LLP, . . . . . . .2<br />

Young Design & Production. . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

Michael J. Young. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

Youngman, Ericsson & Low, LLP . . . . . . .22<br />

Zandonella Reporting Service . . . . . . . . .23<br />

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Walnut Creek Window Office<br />

Lease a fully furnished window office<br />

w/sec station and tons of amenities. On-site<br />

conf rooms, receptionist service, law library,<br />

telephone system, voice mail, notary (onsite),<br />

copy machines, postage machines,<br />

and mail-handling. Professional Class A<br />

bldg. w/plenty of parking, great location,<br />

and easy access to freeway and BART. Call<br />

Kristie, 925.947-0100, x224.<br />

Walnut Creek Office Space<br />

Treat Blvd near BART. Conf room, fax,<br />

copier, good freeway access. Parking.<br />

$495/month. Call 925.939-2544.<br />

961 Ygnacio Valley Road, Walnut Creek<br />

Share building with 7 solos. One office<br />

available. All amenities. 925.938-2460.<br />

WC Law Offices at Locust/Bonanza<br />

Large window office $1295; small furn.<br />

office $695. Conf rooms, kitchen, more.<br />

Call Randall at 925.935-5566.<br />

Lafayette Transit Village Office Space<br />

Office in business law firm next to BART<br />

in Lafayette (27 min. to Montgomery Street<br />

BART station). Receptionist, conf. room,<br />

parking, ground floor, only one block from<br />

post office and Lafayette’s restaurant row.<br />

Call Jim or Michelle at 925.284-4447.<br />

Conference rooms for rent<br />

Two conference rooms conveniently<br />

located near the courthouse in downtown<br />

Martinez (CCCBA office). Reasonable rates.<br />

Full catering service avail. 925.370-2549.<br />

professional announcements<br />

Probate paralegal to attorneys<br />

Joanne C. McCarthy. 2204 Concord Blvd.<br />

Concord, CA 94520. Call 925.689-9244.<br />

To place a display or classified advertisement,<br />

please contact Nancy Young at 925.229-2929<br />

or young-design@prodigy.net.<br />

Youngman, Ericsson & Low, LLP<br />

1981 North Broadway • Suite 300<br />

Walnut Creek, CA 94596<br />

Tax <strong>Lawyer</strong>s.<br />

(925) 930-6000<br />

22 March 2009


Will & Trust Litigation<br />

Elder Abuse Litigation • Conservatorships<br />

B A R R & B A R R<br />

A T T O R N E Y S<br />

101 Gregory Lane, Suite 42 • Pleasant Hill, CA 94523-4915 • (925) 689-9944<br />

Edward E. <strong>Bar</strong>r<br />

Christopher M. Moore<br />

Loren L. <strong>Bar</strong>r*<br />

John Milgate, Of Counsel<br />

Joseph M. Morrill<br />

Tracey McDonald, Paralegal<br />

*Certified Specialist, Estate Planning, Trust and Probate Law, The State <strong>Bar</strong> of California Board of Legal Specialization<br />

<strong>Contra</strong> <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>Lawyer</strong> 23

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