A numerical study on the thermal expansion coefficients of fiber
A numerical study on the thermal expansion coefficients of fiber A numerical study on the thermal expansion coefficients of fiber
73 REFERENCES Adams, D.F., & Crane D.A. (1984). Combined loading micromechanical analysis of a unidirectional composite. Composites, 15 (3), 181-192. Bowles, D.E., & Tompkins S.S. (1989). Prediction of coefficients of thermal expansion for unidirectional composites. Journal of Composite Materials, 23, 370-388. Callister, W.D. (1994). Materials science and engineering; an introduction (3rd ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Chamis, C.C., & Sendecky G.P. (1968). Critique on theories predicting thermoelastic properties of fibrous composites. Journal of Composite Materials, 2 (3), 332-358. Chandrupatla, T.R., & Belegundu A.D. (2002). Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering (3rd ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Chawla, K.K. (1998). Composite materials science and engineering (2nd ed.). New York: Springer-Verlag. Foye, R.L. (1968). Advanced design concepts for advanced composite airframes. Technical Report AFML-TR-68-91. Columbus: North American-Rockwell Corporation. Hashin, Z. (1979). Analysis of properties of fiber composites with anisotropic constituents. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 46, 543-550. Hill, R. (1964). Theory of mechanical properties of fibre-strengthened materials: 1. elastic behavior. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 12 (4), 199- 212. IARC, 1988. Man-made Fibers and Radon. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans, 43. 300.
74 Ishikava, T., Koyama, K., & Kobayashi, S. (1978). Thermal expansion coefficients of unidirectional composites. Journal of Composite Materials, 12, 153-168. Islam, MD.R., Sjölind, S.G., & Pramila A. (2001). Finite element analysis of linear thermal expansion coefficients of unidirectional cracked composites. Journal of Composite Materials, 35, 1762-1776. Johnson, R.R., Kural M.H., & Mackey G.B. (1981) Thermal expansion properties of composite materials. California: Lockheed Missiles and Space Co. Inc. Jones, R.M. (1999). Mechanics of composite materials (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: Taylor and Francis. Levin, V.M. (1967). On the coefficients of thermal expansion of heterogeneous materials (in Russian). Mekhanika Tverdogo Tela, 88. Moaveni, S. (1999). Finite element analysis theory and application with ANSYS. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Morrell, R. (1997). Thermal property measurement and data on composite materials. Measurement Note CMMT(MN)011. London: National Physical Laboratory. Rogers, K.F., Phillips, L.N., Kingston-Lee, D.M., Yates, B., Overy M.J., Sargent, J.P., et al. (1977).The thermal expansion of carbon fibre-reinforced plastics. Journal of Materials Science, 12, 718-734. Rosen, B.W. & Hashin, Z. (1970). Effective thermal expansion coefficients and specific heats of composite materials. International Journal of Engineering Science, 8, 157-173. Rupnowski, P., Gentza, M., Sutterb, J.K., & Kumosa M. (2005). An evaluation on the elastic properties and thermal expansion coefficients of medium and high modulus graphite fibers. Composites: Part A, 36 (3), 327-338 Schapery, R.A. (1968). Thermal expansion coefficients of composite materials based on energy principles. Journal of Composite Materials, 2 (3), 380-404.
- Page 31 and 32: 22 1. Processing the conventional f
- Page 33 and 34: 24 (orthorhombic) of polyethylene h
- Page 35 and 36: 26 Whiskers are monocrystalline sho
- Page 37 and 38: 28 3.2 Factors Affecting the Coeffi
- Page 39 and 40: 30 3.2.4 Thermal Cycling The primar
- Page 41 and 42: 32 3.3.1 Mechanical Dilatometry Thi
- Page 43 and 44: 34 absolute accuracy of about ± 0.
- Page 45 and 46: 36 3.3.3 Strain Gauges This relativ
- Page 47 and 48: 38 • The composite is macroscopic
- Page 49 and 50: 40 3.4.1.3 Equation of Van Fo Fy In
- Page 51 and 52: 42 and the thermal expansion coeffi
- Page 53 and 54: 44 P P 11 33 2 A 22 − A = Det A A
- Page 55 and 56: 46 • A perfect bonding exists at
- Page 57 and 58: CHAPTER FOUR FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
- Page 59 and 60: 50 No matter how the geometry is cr
- Page 61 and 62: 52 displacements and/or rotations a
- Page 63 and 64: CHAPTER FIVE MICROMECHANICAL ANALYS
- Page 65 and 66: 56 5.2 Mesh Creation 10-node tetrah
- Page 67 and 68: 58 carbon fibers were assumed to ha
- Page 69 and 70: 60 Figure 5.6 The displacement fiel
- Page 71 and 72: 62 small differences between these
- Page 73 and 74: 64 Table 6.1 Comparison of the expe
- Page 75 and 76: 66 Longitudinal CTE (1/°C) 2.25E-0
- Page 77 and 78: 68 Longitudinal CTE (1/°C) 2.00E-0
- Page 79 and 80: 70 Longitudinal CTE (1/°C) 4.00E-0
- Page 81: 72 Longitudinal CTE (1/°C) 1.00E-0
74<br />
Ishikava, T., Koyama, K., & Kobayashi, S. (1978). Thermal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>coefficients</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> unidirecti<strong>on</strong>al composites. Journal <strong>of</strong> Composite Materials, 12, 153-168.<br />
Islam, MD.R., Sjölind, S.G., & Pramila A. (2001). Finite element analysis <strong>of</strong> linear<br />
<strong>the</strong>rmal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>coefficients</strong> <strong>of</strong> unidirecti<strong>on</strong>al cracked composites. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />
Composite Materials, 35, 1762-1776.<br />
Johns<strong>on</strong>, R.R., Kural M.H., & Mackey G.B. (1981) Thermal expansi<strong>on</strong> properties <strong>of</strong><br />
composite materials. California: Lockheed Missiles and Space Co. Inc.<br />
J<strong>on</strong>es, R.M. (1999). Mechanics <strong>of</strong> composite materials (2nd ed.). Philadelphia:<br />
Taylor and Francis.<br />
Levin, V.M. (1967). On <strong>the</strong> <strong>coefficients</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> heterogeneous<br />
materials (in Russian). Mekhanika Tverdogo Tela, 88.<br />
Moaveni, S. (1999). Finite element analysis <strong>the</strong>ory and applicati<strong>on</strong> with ANSYS.<br />
New Jersey: Prentice Hall.<br />
Morrell, R. (1997). Thermal property measurement and data <strong>on</strong> composite materials.<br />
Measurement Note CMMT(MN)011. L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>: Nati<strong>on</strong>al Physical Laboratory.<br />
Rogers, K.F., Phillips, L.N., Kingst<strong>on</strong>-Lee, D.M., Yates, B., Overy M.J., Sargent,<br />
J.P., et al. (1977).The <strong>the</strong>rmal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> carb<strong>on</strong> fibre-reinforced plastics.<br />
Journal <strong>of</strong> Materials Science, 12, 718-734.<br />
Rosen, B.W. & Hashin, Z. (1970). Effective <strong>the</strong>rmal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>coefficients</strong> and<br />
specific heats <strong>of</strong> composite materials. Internati<strong>on</strong>al Journal <strong>of</strong> Engineering<br />
Science, 8, 157-173.<br />
Rupnowski, P., Gentza, M., Sutterb, J.K., & Kumosa M. (2005). An evaluati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> elastic properties and <strong>the</strong>rmal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>coefficients</strong> <strong>of</strong> medium and high<br />
modulus graphite <strong>fiber</strong>s. Composites: Part A, 36 (3), 327-338<br />
Schapery, R.A. (1968). Thermal expansi<strong>on</strong> <strong>coefficients</strong> <strong>of</strong> composite materials based<br />
<strong>on</strong> energy principles. Journal <strong>of</strong> Composite Materials, 2 (3), 380-404.