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Key to genera of Terebellidae - scamit

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<strong>Key</strong> <strong>to</strong> the <strong>genera</strong> and some species <strong>of</strong> <strong>Terebellidae</strong> <strong>of</strong> the OCSD Ocean Moni<strong>to</strong>ring Program<br />

1. Buccal region modified as a large, non‐retracle, “proboscis” .. Artacama coniferi<br />

Hartman, 1969<br />

Buccal region not modified as a large proboscis .................................................... 2<br />

2. Uncini absent ........................................................................ Amaeana occidentalis<br />

Lateral<br />

view<br />

mouth<br />

feeding tentacles<br />

Hartman, 1969<br />

Ventral<br />

view<br />

Uncini present ........................................................................................................ 3<br />

3. Branchiae absent .................................................................................................... 4<br />

Branchieae present ................................................................................................ 5<br />

4. All uncini in single rows ........................................................................... Polycirrus<br />

At least some uncini in double rows .............................. Phisidia/Lanassa/Proclea<br />

R. Rowe<br />

m. g. stain<br />

Kritzler, 1984<br />

Holthe, 1986<br />

5. Branchiae tus <strong>of</strong> sessile filaments ........................................................................ 6<br />

Hartman, 1969<br />

Branchiae branching <strong>of</strong>f one or more stems .......................................................... 7<br />

K. Barwick/May, 2009(Revised July, 2009)/<strong>Terebellidae</strong><br />

Page 1 <strong>of</strong> 3<br />

Hartman, 1969


6. First no<strong>to</strong>setae on first branchial segment ......................................... Streblosoma<br />

First no<strong>to</strong>setae on second branchial segment .......................................... Thelepus<br />

7. Thoracic uncini pecnate ..................................................................... Loimia sp A<br />

Kritzler, 1984<br />

Thoracic uncini avicular .......................................................................................... 8<br />

m. g. stain<br />

Kritzler, 1984<br />

8. First four segments with lateral lappets modified in<strong>to</strong> a plaque .............................<br />

.................................................................................................... Scionella japonica<br />

branchiae<br />

mouth<br />

Hartman, 1969<br />

Lateral lappets not modified in<strong>to</strong> plaque ............................................................... 9<br />

9. Uncini <strong>of</strong> first seger with long basal shas; double rows <strong>of</strong> uncini arranged<br />

face‐<strong>to</strong>‐face ...................................................................................................... Pista<br />

basal sha<br />

m. g. stain<br />

L. Lovell<br />

All thoracic uncini with short basal shas; uncini in double rows arranged<br />

face‐<strong>to</strong>‐face or back‐<strong>to</strong>‐back ................................................................................ 10<br />

basal sha<br />

K. Barwick/May, 2009(Revised July, 2009)/<strong>Terebellidae</strong><br />

Page 2 <strong>of</strong> 3


10. Methyl green stain paern <strong>of</strong> bold lateral stripes down both sides <strong>of</strong> the animal<br />

................................................................................................... Lanice conchilega 1<br />

tube<br />

Holthe, 1986<br />

Methyl green staining stripes absent .................................................. Eupolymnia 2<br />

1 Check also Pista moorei which has similarly staining stripes.<br />

2 Small juvenile Pista can be confused here, compare methyl green staining paern with Pista spp. Bring <strong>to</strong><br />

specialist.<br />

K. Barwick/May, 2009(Revised July, 2009)/<strong>Terebellidae</strong><br />

Page 3 <strong>of</strong> 3

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