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Powerline Plan and Environ. Assessment Jan. 2013 - Flood Control ...

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<strong>Powerline</strong> <strong>Flood</strong> Retarding Structure<br />

Pinal County, AZ<br />

Draft Supplemental Watershed <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Environ</strong>mental <strong>Assessment</strong><br />

(6,237 acres) with the Arizona State L<strong>and</strong> Department (ASLD), which includes the FRSs, flood<br />

pool areas, <strong>Powerline</strong> <strong>Flood</strong>way, <strong>and</strong> maintenance access roads. This SNA includes the project<br />

limits <strong>and</strong> extends to the TNW via the <strong>Powerline</strong> <strong>Flood</strong>way, the East Maricopa <strong>Flood</strong>way (EMF)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Gila River.<br />

6.5.2. Lost Dutchman Heights<br />

On June 29, 2010, the Corps determined that the 7,700-acre Lost Dutchman Heights (LDH)<br />

project (Corps file No. SPL-2008-00674-SDM) <strong>and</strong> the ephemeral washes within the project area<br />

did not have a significant nexus to the TNW (Gila River) <strong>and</strong> issued an Approved Jurisdictional<br />

Delineation that stated there are not waters of the U.S. within the project area. That project <strong>and</strong><br />

the current PVR project overlap <strong>and</strong> much of the information in the LDH submittal is also<br />

applicable to the PVR project.<br />

6.5.3. Purpose of Significant Nexus Analysis<br />

The purpose of the significant nexus analysis was to assess the flow characteristics <strong>and</strong> functions<br />

of the tributaries within the project area to determine if they significantly affect the chemical,<br />

physical, <strong>and</strong> biological integrity of the TNW. For each of the following situations, a significant<br />

nexus exists if the tributary has more than a speculative or insubstantial effect on the chemical,<br />

physical <strong>and</strong>/or biological integrity of the TNW.<br />

Considerations when evaluating significant nexus include, but are not limited to the volume,<br />

duration, <strong>and</strong> frequency of the flow of water in the tributary <strong>and</strong> its proximity to the TNW, <strong>and</strong><br />

the functions performed by the tributary. It is not appropriate to determine significant nexus<br />

based solely on any specific threshold of distance (e.g. between a tributary <strong>and</strong> the TNW).<br />

6.5.4. Conclusion of Significant Nexus Analysis<br />

The low frequency of flow events in combination with the peak discharges volumes from the<br />

project area ranging from approximately 80 to 150 cfs, the likelihood of flow from the project<br />

area reaching the TNW is low. Therefore, the project waters have a low capacity to carry<br />

pollutants or flood waters to the TNW, or to reduce the amount of pollutants or flood waters<br />

reaching a TNW. Furthermore, the project waters have a low capacity to transfer nutrients <strong>and</strong><br />

organic carbon that support downstream food webs. The combined peak discharge from the<br />

project area (244 cfs) is insignificant in comparison to peak discharge in the TNW (75,883 cfs),<br />

<strong>and</strong> represents 0.3% of the peak flow in the TNW. Therefore, no significant nexus exists with<br />

regard to physical <strong>and</strong> chemical integrity.<br />

The project area provides no habitat for aquatic organisms in the downstream TNW, though<br />

ponding areas may provide habitat for several invertebrate species. The only listed species<br />

overlap is for the Sonoran desert tortoise which could use ephemeral washes <strong>and</strong> the adjacent<br />

upl<strong>and</strong>s as dispersal habitat. The potential for the project area to contribute biologically to the<br />

TNW downstream is unlikely <strong>and</strong> inconsequential. Furthermore, the project waters have a low<br />

capacity to transfer nutrients <strong>and</strong> organic carbon that support downstream food webs. Therefore,<br />

no significant nexus exists with regard to biological integrity.<br />

The waters analyzed do not significantly affect the chemical, physical, <strong>and</strong> biological integrity of<br />

the downstream TNW <strong>and</strong> therefor appear not to be jurisdictional waters of the U.S. The SNA<br />

was submitted to the Corps for concurrence in June 2012. The Corps has submitted the SNA<br />

package to the U.S <strong>Environ</strong>mental Protection Agency in <strong>Jan</strong>uary <strong>2013</strong>. As of the date of this<br />

report concurrence has not been received.<br />

USDA- NRCS <strong>Jan</strong>uary <strong>2013</strong><br />

Kimley-Horn <strong>and</strong> Associates, Inc. Page 51

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