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260 The Field of Art Reproduced by the courtesy of Kennedy & Co. The Palais de Justice from the Pont-Neuf. By Lester G. Hornby. of the poor"). This last recalls the "Soupe a trois Sous" of Whistler, who found in Paris his first inspiration to try etching. His early impressions, however, were of types and nooks —mustard-seller, ragwoman, French children—not of buildings and street scenes, if we except that unfinished sketch of the Isle de la Cite. Long after, he gave us some Paris views, particularly those light, airy, joyous transcripts of bits of the Luxembourg Gardens, its terraces, bebes, and Punch-and-Judy shows. The Pont-Neuf. It is interesting to see how the lure of Paris has reacted on the different artistic personalities of the younger men whose work forms part of the present revival of etching in our country. To Herman A. Webster, for example, the old buildings speak with a direct force, telling their story unadorned with extraneous trimmings of sentimentality or melodrama. He did a series on the old Marais quarter, find­ Reproduced by the courtesy of Frederick Keppel & Co. ing fresh material, as one of his biographers said, in "its grimness and its picturesqucness, its romance and its tragedy." George C. Aid has often been preoccupied with the play of light and air on familiar spots. His five etchings of the Pont-Neuf each show a different aspect, its cool arches contrasted with the sunny brightness of the houses beyond on a hot summer day. Notre Dame, too, has attracted him, with Pont St. Michel as a foil. Also the "Hotel de Cluny," with wistaria-crowned walls, the " Palais de Luxembourg," and the "Apple Market," akin By Herman A. Webster. in subject to Meryon, yet not suggesting him in any way. The fine old Pont-Neuf has been interpreted in different ways—as have, of course, other Seine bridges as well — by Cameron, D. S. MacLaughlan, E. L. Warner, Webster, Hornby, F. M. Armington, Chandler, Goeneutte, Bejot, and many others; most recently in plates by Charles K. Glee-

son and G. Roy Partridge. The irresistible charm of Notre Dame has been rendered by many: Meryon, Rochebrune, Goeneutte, Webster, Armington, Hedley Fitton (who did " The Rose Window"), George T. Plowman, Hornby, Vaughan Trowbridge, Simon, D. S. MacLaughlan. Mac- Laughlan offers quite a personal and special view, of a precise truthfulness, in his pictures of quays and bridges, of corners in the Bievre and elsewhere, obtaining, as Uzanne said," expressions of a mellow, balanced art full of distinction." It is the architectural aspects of the city which principally have occupied many artists. Others have seen these buildings merely as a background for the life of the city. Felix Buhot, with a style both vivacious and forcible, peopled his views of Paris streets with characteristic figures. We see the holiday crowd on the Boulevard de Clichy, on June 30 (la fete Nationale), a funeral or a moving-van wending its way on a rainy day, or a string of cab-horses shivering on a gloomy, wet winter's morning, or slipping Reproduced by the courtesy of Frederick Keppel & Co. The Place Breda. The Field of Art 261 Reproduced by the courtesy of Frederick Keppel & Co. By Felix Buhut. Pont St. Bernard. By Eugene Bejot. and falling in the Place Breda in snow. To Norbert Goeneutte Paris seemed to exist mainly in combination with the'' eternal feminine." Plates such as the "Woman on the Pont de l'Europe,"or the "Woman Entering a Vehicle," are quite characteristic of place and time (the '8o's) in type and costume. However, he also showed the attractiveness of locality under particular conditions—the Boulevard de Clichy on a snowy day, or the Palais de Justice. Somewhat later there appears the freer, quivering line of Raffaelli, with which he peoples the Madeleine, the Invalides, and other places with little figures that fairly move and have their being in surroundings to which' the artist has added color accents deftly and discreetly. Quite in our own day, Edgar Chahine has drawn the people of the slums and boulevards. As different as pos-

260 The Field of Art<br />

Reproduced by the courtesy of Kennedy & Co.<br />

The Palais de Justice from the Pont-Neuf. By Lester G. Hornby.<br />

of the poor"). This last recalls the "Soupe<br />

a trois Sous" of Whistler, who found in<br />

Paris his first inspiration<br />

to try etching.<br />

His early impressions,<br />

however, were<br />

of types and nooks<br />

—mustard-seller,<br />

ragwoman, French<br />

children—not of<br />

buildings and street<br />

scenes, if we except<br />

that unfinished<br />

sketch of the Isle de<br />

la Cite. Long after,<br />

he gave us some Paris<br />

views, particularly<br />

those light, airy, joyous<br />

transcripts of<br />

bits of the Luxembourg<br />

Gardens, its<br />

terraces, bebes, and<br />

Punch-and-Judy<br />

shows.<br />

The Pont-Neuf.<br />

It is interesting to<br />

see how the lure of Paris has reacted on<br />

the different artistic personalities of the<br />

younger men whose work forms part of the<br />

present revival of etching in our country.<br />

To Herman A. Webster, for example, the old<br />

buildings speak with a direct force, telling<br />

their story unadorned with extraneous trimmings<br />

of sentimentality or melodrama. He<br />

did a series on the old Marais quarter, find­<br />

Reproduced by the courtesy of Frederick Keppel & Co.<br />

ing fresh material, as<br />

one of his biographers<br />

said, in "its grimness<br />

and its picturesqucness,<br />

its romance and<br />

its tragedy." George<br />

C. Aid has often been<br />

preoccupied with the<br />

play of light and air<br />

on familiar spots.<br />

His five etchings of<br />

the Pont-Neuf each<br />

show a different aspect,<br />

its cool arches<br />

contrasted with the<br />

sunny brightness of<br />

the houses beyond on<br />

a hot summer day.<br />

Notre Dame, too, has<br />

attracted him, with<br />

Pont St. Michel as a<br />

foil. Also the "Hotel<br />

de Cluny," with<br />

wistaria-crowned walls, the " Palais de Luxembourg,"<br />

and the "Apple Market," akin<br />

By Herman A. Webster.<br />

in subject to Meryon, yet not suggesting<br />

him in any way.<br />

The fine old Pont-Neuf has been interpreted<br />

in different ways—as have, of course,<br />

other Seine bridges as well — by Cameron,<br />

D. S. MacLaughlan, E. L. Warner,<br />

Webster, Hornby, F. M. Armington, Chandler,<br />

Goeneutte, Bejot, and many others;<br />

most recently in plates by Charles K. Glee-

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