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Integrated Maternal and Newborn Care Basic Skills Course ...

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Reference Manual<br />

List of Figures<br />

Intro. 1 Where do newborns die? p. 1<br />

Intro. 2 What do newborns die of? p. 2<br />

Intro. 3 When do newborns die? p. 3<br />

1.1 H<strong>and</strong> washing p. 6<br />

1.2 H<strong>and</strong> rubbing p. 8<br />

1.3 Putting gloves on p. 10<br />

1.4 Taking gloves off p. 10<br />

1.5 One-h<strong>and</strong> technique for needle recapping p. 12<br />

1.6 Sharps containers p. 13<br />

1.7 0.5% chlorine solution p. 17<br />

2.1 Clinical decision making algorithm p. 28<br />

3.1 Signs of iron-deficiency anemia p. 30<br />

5.1 Positions that a woman may adopt during labor p. 51<br />

5.2 The modified WHO partograph p. 52<br />

5.3 Positions that a woman may adopt during childbirth p. 53<br />

5.4 Initial steps in the care of the baby at birth p. 55<br />

5.5 Two measures to prevent thermal loss at the time of birth p. 56<br />

5.6 Use of a pre-sterilized disposable cord clamp p. 57<br />

5.7 Signs of proper attachment at the breast p. 59<br />

5.8 Preparing oxytocin injection p. 66<br />

5.9 Put the baby on the mother’s abdomen p. 66<br />

5.10 Rule out the presence of a second baby p. 67<br />

5.11 Give a uterotonic drug p. 67<br />

5.12 Pulsating <strong>and</strong> nonpulsating umbilical cord p. 67<br />

5.13 Keep the baby in skin-to-skin contact p. 68<br />

5.14 Clamping the umbilical cord near the perineum p. 69<br />

5.15 Palpate the next contraction p. 69<br />

5.16 Applying CCT with countertraction to support the uterus p. 70<br />

5.17 Supporting the placenta with both h<strong>and</strong>s p. 70<br />

5.18 Delivering the placenta with a turning <strong>and</strong> up-<strong>and</strong>-down motion p. 71<br />

5.19 Massaging the uterus immediately after the placenta delivers p. 71<br />

5.20 Teach the woman how to massage her own uterus p. 72<br />

5.21 Examining the maternal side of the placenta p. 72<br />

5.22 Checking the membranes p. 73<br />

5.23 Gently inspect the lower vagina <strong>and</strong> perineum for lacerations p. 73<br />

5.24 Encourage breastfeeding within the first hour after birth p. 74<br />

7.1 Routine postpartum physical, obstetrical, <strong>and</strong> gynecological exam p. 84<br />

8.1 A warming table p. 95<br />

8.2 De Lee mucous aspirator p. 96<br />

8.3 Self-inflating bag <strong>and</strong> mask for ventilation of babies p. 97<br />

8.4 Sample list of equipment for newborn resuscitation p. 98<br />

8.5 Correct positioning p. 100<br />

8.6 Methods for stimulating the baby p. 101<br />

8.7 Correct positioning of the mask <strong>and</strong> formation of a good seal p. 102<br />

8.8 Giving supplemental oxygen p. 103<br />

8.9 Algorithm for resuscitation for birth asphyxia p. 107<br />

8.10 Algorithm for integration of AMTSL, ENC <strong>and</strong> resuscitation for birth<br />

asphyxia<br />

p. 108<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> maternal <strong>and</strong> newborn care<br />

<strong>Basic</strong> skills course<br />

ix

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