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Integrated Maternal and Newborn Care Basic Skills Course ...

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Reference Manual<br />

2. Hold the cord with one h<strong>and</strong>, allowing the placenta <strong>and</strong><br />

membranes to hang down. Place the other h<strong>and</strong> inside<br />

the membranes, spreading your fingers to ensure that<br />

membranes are complete (Figure 5.22).<br />

3. Dispose of the placenta as appropriate.<br />

8. Examine the lower vagina <strong>and</strong> perineum.<br />

Figure 5.22. Checking the membranes.<br />

(Gomez et al, 2005)<br />

1. Gently separate the labia <strong>and</strong> inspect the lower<br />

vagina <strong>and</strong> perineum for lacerations that may<br />

need to be repaired to prevent further blood loss<br />

(Figure 5.23).<br />

2. Repair lacerations or episiotomy.<br />

Figure 5.23. Gently inspect the lower vagina <strong>and</strong><br />

perineum for lacerations. (POPPHI, 2007)<br />

3. Gently cleanse the vulva, perineum, buttocks, <strong>and</strong> back with warm water <strong>and</strong> a clean<br />

compress.<br />

4. Apply a clean pad or cloth to the vulva.<br />

5. Evaluate blood loss.<br />

6. Explain all examination findings to the woman <strong>and</strong>, if she desires, her family.<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> maternal <strong>and</strong> newborn care<br />

<strong>Basic</strong> skills course<br />

73

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