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Figure 1.2. Use of alcohol-based rub for hand hygiene. (WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene, 2006.) 8 Integrated maternal and newborn care Basic skills course
Reference Manual Use of Gloves Gloves protect the client from contact with micro-organisms on the health worker’s hands and the health worker from contact with blood and other body fluids. Three types of gloves are commonly used: • Examination gloves (for contact with skin and intact mucous membranes and wherever there is risk of exposure for the health worker) • Sterile/disposable surgical gloves (for contact with tissues under the skin or with the bloodstream, and preferably for conducting deliveries) • Utility or heavy-duty household gloves, reusable after cleaning (for handling dirty linen, instruments, and waste, for housekeeping and cleaning contaminated surfaces) Wear gloves when: • performing a procedure. • there will be contact with intact mucous membranes. • there will be contact with the tissues under the skin or with the bloodstream. • handling soiled items (e.g., instruments and gloves). • disposing of contaminated waste. When gloves are required, a separate pair of gloves must be used with each woman or baby to avoid cross-contamination. Disposable gloves are preferred, but when resources are limited, surgical gloves can be reused if they are: • decontaminated by soaking in 0.5% chlorine for 10 minutes. • washed and rinsed. • sterilized by autoclaving or high-level disinfected by boiling or steaming. Single-use or disposable surgical gloves should not be reused more than three times, even after the above steps, because invisible tears may occur. Note: Do not use gloves that are cracked, peeling, visibly torn, or that contain holes. Integrated maternal and newborn care Basic skills course 9
Page 1 and 2: HEALTH INTEGRATED PROGRAMMING MATER
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Page 5 and 6: Reference Manual ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS M
Page 7 and 8: Reference Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page 9 and 10: Reference Manual List of Figures In
Page 11 and 12: Reference Manual About the Learning
Page 13 and 14: Reference Manual List of Abbreviati
Page 15 and 16: Reference Manual INTRODUCTION While
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Page 41 and 42: Reference Manual When writing the p
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Reference Manual Place an Identific
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Reference Manual Scientific evidenc
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Reference Manual 4. Place the clamp
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Reference Manual 11. As the placent
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Reference Manual Managing the Third
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Reference Manual CHAPTER 6: Monitor
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Reference Manual Danger Signs: Brea
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Reference Manual Table 8. Monitorin
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Reference Manual CHAPTER 7: Routine
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Reference Manual • perform the fo
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Reference Manual Prevent tetanus
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Reference Manual Counsel on the imp
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Reference Manual • Severe abdomin
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Reference Manual CHAPTER 8: Resusci
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Reference Manual Equipment for Vent
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Reference Manual Identifying a Baby
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Reference Manual Clearing of the Ai
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Reference Manual • Measure the ax
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Reference Manual Figure 8.9 Algorit
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Reference Manual CHAPTER 9: Basic S
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Reference Manual The following thre
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Reference Manual Check for jaundice
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Reference Manual Table 11. Key Step
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Reference Manual normal. Skilled he
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Reference Manual Steps of Postnatal
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Reference Manual • Identification
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Reference Manual Table 12. Suggeste
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Reference Manual Table 14. Summary
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Reference Manual Underarm position
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Reference Manual Management • Tre
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Reference Manual How to Express Bre
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Reference Manual CHAPTER 12: Care o
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Reference Manual Table 15. Complica
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Reference Manual CARE OF LOW BIRTH
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Reference Manual Breastfeeding the
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Reference Manual Follow-up checks b
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Reference Manual Major infections i
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Reference Manual o As Chlamydia may
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Reference Manual Table A.1. Uteroto
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Reference Manual Oxytocin Table A.3
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Reference Manual survival of babies
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Reference Manual REFERENCES The fol
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Reference Manual World Health Organ
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