Vol 27 No 2 December - The Indian Society for Parasitology
Vol 27 No 2 December - The Indian Society for Parasitology
Vol 27 No 2 December - The Indian Society for Parasitology
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JPD : <strong>Vol</strong>. <strong>27</strong> (1), 2003<br />
Prevalence of Cysticercus tenuicollis infection<br />
1<strong>27</strong><br />
Table. II<br />
Age wise prevalence of C.tenuicollis infection in sheep and goats<br />
S.<strong>No</strong>. Age <strong>No</strong>. of animals examined <strong>No</strong>. of positives % of positives<br />
Sheep Goats Total Sheep Goats Total Sheep Goats Total<br />
1. Below 4 Years 4,538 234 4,772 98 3 101 2.15 1.28 2.11<br />
2. Above 4 Years 16,350 564 16,914 397 10 407 2.42 1.77 2.4<br />
Total 20,888 798 21,686 495 13 508 2.36 1.62 2.34<br />
2<br />
(1) X test Calculated Value (1.10) is less than the table value at 5 percent level (3.84) of significance <strong>for</strong> 1 degrees of<br />
freedom <strong>for</strong> age wise prevalence of C.tenuicollis infection in sheep<br />
2<br />
(2) X test Calculated Value (0.03) is less than the table value at 5 percent level (3.84). of significance <strong>for</strong> 1 degrees of freedom <strong>for</strong> age<br />
wise prevalence of C.tenuicollis infection in goats<br />
2<br />
(3) X test Calculated Value (0.45) is less than the table value at 5 percent level (3.84). of significance <strong>for</strong> 1 degrees of freedom <strong>for</strong><br />
prevalence of C.tenuicollis infection in between sheep and goats <strong>for</strong> below 4 Years<br />
2<br />
(4) X test Calculated Value (0.99) is less than the table value at 5 percent level (3.84). of significance <strong>for</strong> 1 degrees of freedom <strong>for</strong><br />
species wise prevalence of C.tenuicollis infection in between sheep and goats <strong>for</strong> above 4 Years<br />
C.tenuicollis infection between two animal species in<br />
each age group of below 4Years and above 4Year<br />
Lapage (1956) mentioned that C.tenuicollis infection<br />
is often found in older sheep. This might be due to<br />
decrease in resistance in older animals and increase in<br />
the chances of exposure to infection with the<br />
advancement of age.<br />
Further studies are to be undertaken to determine the<br />
extent of damage done i.e., pathogenecity in the organs<br />
in which these cysts are present/attached particularly<br />
the liver of these small ruminants. A study to be made<br />
in human cases as well, simultaneously, to evaluate the<br />
public health importance of this metacestode, if any, in<br />
this region of A.P.<br />
REFERENCES<br />
Dash AK, Panda MR and Panda DN. 2000. Prevalence of<br />
metacestodes in ruminants in and around Bhubaneswar.<br />
Abstracts in compendium of XI National congress of<br />
Veterinary <strong>Parasitology</strong> held at Bhubaneswar during 4-6<br />
February 2000. pp67.<br />
Jayathilakan N, Karunakaran P, Mathivanan R and Karunaanithi<br />
K. 2000. Prevalence of parasites in small ruminants under farm<br />
condition. Abstracts in compendium of XI National congress of<br />
Veterinary <strong>Parasitology</strong> held at Bhubaneswar during 4-6<br />
February 2000. pp58.<br />
Lapage Geoffrey. 1956. Referred from Cysticercus tenuicollis.<br />
Veterinary <strong>Parasitology</strong>. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh,<br />
Tweeddale Court, London, pp 335-336.<br />
Raman M and Rajavelu. G. 2000. Studies on metacestodes of sheep<br />
and goats in chennai. Abstracts in compendium of XI National<br />
congress of Veterinary <strong>Parasitology</strong> held at Bhubaneswar<br />
during 4-6 February 2000. pp78.<br />
Soulsby EJL. 1982. Referred from Taenia hydatigena. Helminths,<br />
Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticated animals, seventh<br />
Edition, the english language book society and Bailliere<br />
Tindall. London. pp 113-114.