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Meet the Pavement Ant<br />

Wars happen in New York City every spring. Just as the trees<br />

begin to give us their first peek of color and the sun warms us<br />

enough to stretch our legs and venture outdoors for a look<br />

around, the animals begin stretching their legs too.<br />

Each spring, ants peek their antennae out of earthen holes,<br />

getting a feel for their new year on the beat. Pavement ant<br />

(Tetramorium spE, although it is common, scientists have yet to<br />

give this species a real name) workers push out of their nests with<br />

a mission: to establish their neighborhoods before ants from other<br />

nests nudge in and squeeze them out. These ladies are territorial,<br />

and they don’t like any other ants walking on their turf. When they<br />

first emerge in spring, all last year’s boundary lines have been<br />

wiped away with winter and all bets are off. They draw their<br />

property lines with warfare so gruesome it would make Attila the<br />

Hun blush.<br />

Urban Life<br />

Where it lives: Pavement ants most often nest<br />

under bricks or pavement, but they are also<br />

found in grassy areas near sidewalks and even<br />

in extreme environments, like salt marshes.<br />

What it eats: Ultimate opportunists, pavement<br />

ants eat anything from dead insects to<br />

honeydew, a sugary food planthoppers<br />

produce. They also dine on pollen, food in your<br />

kitchen, and garbage.<br />

NYC notes: Here is an ant with a New York<br />

ethos. It is, we suspect, more common<br />

beneath the cement of sidewalks and roads<br />

than anywhere else. Something about the<br />

cement becomes it. Maybe it likes the heat.<br />

Maybe it likes the vibration of the road. Maybe<br />

it likes being close to New York’s exciting<br />

human life.<br />

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