A Route to Carbasugar Analogues - Jonathan Clayden - The ...

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The structure was solved by the direct methods. All non-H atoms were refined anisotropically. H atoms were included in calculated positions. _chemical_name_common ? _chemical_melting_point ? _chemical_formula_moiety ? _chemical_formula_sum 'C26 H29 N O2' _chemical_formula_weight 387.50 loop_ _atom_type_symbol _atom_type_description _atom_type_scat_dispersion_real _atom_type_scat_dispersion_imag _atom_type_scat_source 'C' 'C' 0.0033 0.0016 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' 'H' 'H' 0.0000 0.0000 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' 'N' 'N' 0.0061 0.0033 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' 'O' 'O' 0.0106 0.0060 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4' _symmetry_cell_setting Orthorhombic _symmetry_space_group_name_H-M P2(1)2(1)2(1) loop_ _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz 'x, y, z' '-x+1/2, -y, z+1/2' '-x, y+1/2, -z+1/2' 'x+1/2, -y+1/2, -z' _cell_length_a 8.2463(6) _cell_length_b 10.6095(7) _cell_length_c 24.6291(19) _cell_angle_alpha 90.00 _cell_angle_beta 90.00 _cell_angle_gamma 90.00 _cell_volume 2154.8(3) _cell_formula_units_Z 4 _cell_measurement_temperature 100(2) _cell_measurement_reflns_used 4494 _cell_measurement_theta_min 2.54 _cell_measurement_theta_max 26.37 _exptl_crystal_description irregular _exptl_crystal_colour colourless _exptl_crystal_size_max 0.70 _exptl_crystal_size_mid 0.50 _exptl_crystal_size_min 0.50 _exptl_crystal_density_meas ? _exptl_crystal_density_diffrn 1.194 _exptl_crystal_density_method 'not measured' _exptl_crystal_F_000 832 _exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu 0.075 _exptl_absorpt_correction_type multi-scan _exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min 0.9497 _exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max 0.9637 _exptl_absorpt_process_details 'SADABS' _exptl_special_details _diffrn_ambient_temperature 100(2) _diffrn_radiation_wavelength 0.71073 _diffrn_radiation_type MoK\a _diffrn_radiation_source 'fine-focus sealed tube' _diffrn_radiation_monochromator graphite _diffrn_measurement_device_type 'CCD area detector' _diffrn_measurement_method 'phi and omega scans' _diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean ? _diffrn_standards_number ? _diffrn_standards_interval_count ? 297
_diffrn_standards_interval_time ? _diffrn_standards_decay_% ? _diffrn_reflns_number 8895 _diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents 0.0314 _diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI 0.0297 _diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min -10 _diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max 6 _diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min -7 _diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max 13 _diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min -30 _diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max 22 _diffrn_reflns_theta_min 1.65 _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 26.37 _reflns_number_total 2509 _reflns_number_gt 2370 _reflns_threshold_expression >2sigma(I) _computing_data_collection 'Bruker SMART' _computing_cell_refinement 'Bruker SMART' _computing_data_reduction 'Bruker SAINT' _computing_structure_solution 'SHELXS-97 (Sheldrick, 1990)' _computing_structure_refinement 'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)' _computing_molecular_graphics 'Bruker SHELXTL' _computing_publication_material 'Bruker SHELXTL' _refine_special_details Refinement of F^2^ against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F^2^, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F^2^. The threshold expression of F^2^ > 2sigma(F^2^) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F^2^ are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. _refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd _refine_ls_matrix_type full _refine_ls_weighting_scheme calc _refine_ls_weighting_details 'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0405P)^2^+0.5305P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3' _atom_sites_solution_primary direct _atom_sites_solution_secondary difmap _atom_sites_solution_hydrogens geom _refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment constr _refine_ls_extinction_method none 298
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Dearomatising Addition of Organolit
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2.3 Synthetic Scope 64 2.3.1 Organo
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Abstract Dearomatising Addition of
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The Author The Author graduated fro
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Abbreviations & Conventions Ac acet
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RDS rate determining step R f RC rt
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Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 1 -
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Chapter 1: Introduction controlled
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Chapter 1: Introduction diastereome
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Chapter 1: Introduction combine mor
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Chapter 1: Introduction O Ar Cl TMP
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Chapter 1: Introduction conditions,
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Chapter 1: Introduction chiral oxaz
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Chapter 1: Introduction Again a lar
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Chapter 1: Introduction 34 Scheme 1
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Chapter 1: Introduction The amino a
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Chapter 1: Introduction It was envi
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Chapter 1: Introduction COR' i) ATP
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Chapter 1: Introduction O i) ATPH,
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Chapter 1: Introduction 1.4 Nucleop
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Chapter 1: Introduction Unlike the
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Chapter 1: Introduction Diene (-)-8
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Chapter 1: Introduction A scheme su
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Chapter 1: Introduction Cl R + 93 S
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Chapter 2 - Dearomatising additions
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3.1 - Oxazoline synthesis 3.1.1.a H
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3.1 - Oxazoline synthesis O Ar OH i
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3.1 - Oxazoline synthesis 3.1.2 Gen
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3.1 - Oxazoline synthesis mCPBA O N
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3.1 - Oxazoline synthesis 3.1.4.b M
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3.1 - Oxazoline synthesis Ph Ph Ph
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal O N O OH 3N
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal O Me O N OM
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal However, th
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal 3.2.3 Reduc
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal Ph O N Ph P
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal 3.2.3.c Ami
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal Ph Ph Ph Ph
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal 3.2.5.b N-A
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal Ph Ph O N H
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal Ph Me Ph Me
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3.2 - Oxazoline removal 3.2.6 Deter
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Better, however, would be a method
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4.1 - Introduction HO OH OH HO OH O
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4.1 - Introduction (-)-Shikimic aci
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4.1 - Introduction followed by Flem
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis 4.2 Synt
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis stereoce
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis of the o
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis support
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis Ox* Ox*
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis OsO 4 (c
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis taken on
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4.2 - Carbasugar synthesis As well
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4.4 - Revised altrose synthesis 4.4
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4.4 - Revised altrose synthesis suf
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4.4 - Revised altrose synthesis ind
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis 4.5 Synthes
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis It is clear
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis considering
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis which would
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis One clear a
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis 4.5.2.b Epo
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis hydrolysis
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4.5 - Mannose synthesis The second
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4.6 - Summary 4.6 Summary & Future
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4.6 - Summary OH CDI, NH 2 OH.HCl,
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184
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References (37) Rawson, D. J.; Meye
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References (105) Gajewski, J. J.; B
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References (169) McCormick, J. P.;
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References 192
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Experimental section 254nm, dodecam
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Experimental section General Proced
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Experimental for chapter 2 Synthesi
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Experimental for chapter 2 (CDCl 3
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Experimental for chapter 2 3H, OMe
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Experimental for chapter 2 Ph), 139
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Experimental for chapter 2 H4), 5.2
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Experimental for chapter 2 108 R f
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Experimental for chapter 2 Synthesi
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Experimental for chapter 3.1 satura
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Experimental for chapter 3.1 Na 2 S
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Experimental for chapter 3.1 Synthe
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Experimental for chapter 3.1 128.9,
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Experimental for chapter 3.1 Microw
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Experimental for chapter 3.1 R f :
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Page 245 and 246: Experimental for chapter 3.2 Synthe
Page 247 and 248: Experimental for chapter 4.1 281 R
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Page 269 and 270: Experimental for chapter 4.2 cm 3 )
Page 273 and 274: Experimental for chapter 4.2 5.7 Re
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Page 285 and 286: Absolute structure parameter 1.3(11
Page 287 and 288: _diffrn_standards_interval_time ? _
Page 289 and 290: H13 H 0.8405 0.7136 -0.0889 0.026 U
Page 291 and 292: C4 C5 1.454(2) . ? C5 C6 1.324(2) .
Page 293 and 294: C24 C23 C22 120.0(2) . . ? C24 C23
Page 295: . Compound 102c Ph O N Ph Me 102c O
Page 299 and 300: H11 H 0.8924 0.9592 0.6829 0.022 Ui
Page 301 and 302: C2 H2 1.0000 . ? C3 C21 1.506(2) .
Page 303 and 304: C26 C21 C3 121.41(15) . . ? C23 C22
Page 305 and 306: c. Compound 213 Ph O N Ph Me OH 213
Page 307 and 308: _cell_volume 1080.9(4) _cell_formul
Page 309 and 310: _refine_ls_number_reflns 4736 _refi
Page 311 and 312: H25 H 0.7979 0.2335 0.3365 0.028 Ui
Page 313 and 314: C4 0.025(4) 0.019(4) 0.018(4) 0.001
Page 315 and 316: loop_ _geom_bond_atom_site_label_1
Page 317 and 318: C9 C4 C1 107.1(5) . . ? C10 C4 C1 1
Page 319 and 320: C36 C38 H38A 109.5 . . ? C36 C38 H3
Page 321 and 322: C29 C30 C36 C37 -90.4(7) . . . . ?
Page 323 and 324: The structure was solved by the dir
Page 325 and 326: _reflns_number_total 2447 _reflns_n
Page 327 and 328: C7 C 1.1671(4) 0.7629(7) 1.2254(4)
Page 329 and 330: C3 0.015(3) 0.016(3) 0.021(3) -0.00
Page 331 and 332: C21 H21A 0.9800 . ? C21 H21B 0.9800
Page 333 and 334: H21A C21 H21C 109.5 . . ? H21B C21
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