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Prediction of batch heat transfer coefficients for pseudoplastic fluids ...

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78<br />

to me insicl$ wall :fer the meas~emel!lt<br />

<strong>of</strong> f'luid height".<br />

The batek te:m.J>erature is lD.easured by three therm0-<br />

eoup1es..<br />

One Ilileasures the tentperature o;t' tke batek abeut<br />

two inches above me ves sel bott~m aRd about i~ inehes f'r®m<br />

the eemter liRe..<br />

This ther-,noecn::tple s<strong>heat</strong>s enters the pipe<br />

:fittings un&er the tamk by passing through a bush~ ~d<br />

then enters the vessel through the drain nipple" The<br />

other two ]lr0jeet dO"tffi into the f'luid f'rom above" O]1le 7<br />

imehes and the other 15 inehes f'r0m tJae top.<br />

These therm0-<br />

eoup1es were supported by the lid. All three bateh therm0-<br />

.,<br />

eoup1es as well as those in the piping system were ironeonstaatan<br />

thermoeenples protected by a 1/100 inch thiek<br />

316 stainless steel s<strong>heat</strong>h. The error due to the time lag<br />

was estimated to be about one pereent.<br />

T.ne vessel jacket had three :fittings :<strong>for</strong> introduction<br />

and exit Cl:f :<strong>fluids</strong>, two positioned 2 inehes :from the t0P<br />

on opposite sides o:f the tank and ome on the underside ..<br />

The f'itting on:the underside was hooked up so that steam<br />

could enter and condensate could leave at the same time.<br />

During the <strong>heat</strong>ing cycle steam enterea ome o:f the top<br />

f'ittimgsand the bettom f'ittilAl.g.<br />

The eondensate draim.ed<br />

tfurough the bottom :fittiag; its temperature was measured by<br />

I<br />

a thermometer (0-200@0 0.2°0 divisioms) am~ it le:ft tn~

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