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Hot runner nozzle - Günther Heisskanaltechnik ...

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Fig. Nozzle installed in a retracted position<br />

Within the framework of permissible processing<br />

parameters, the smallest possible gate diameter means:<br />

small gate diameter<br />

Fig. Reducing the gate diameter<br />

Fig. Vacuoles under the gate<br />

1.4. 11<br />

iT<br />

ØD<br />

L + L + 0.02<br />

tool temperature<br />

processing temperature<br />

This is the point at<br />

which the material<br />

solidifies at last.<br />

Gating<br />

Reworking the gate<br />

With gate diameters smaller than<br />

ØD = 1.2 mm, the <strong>nozzle</strong> must<br />

beinstalled further back.<br />

You will find a Delta Tool calculation<br />

program on our homepage at<br />

www.guenther-hot<strong>runner</strong>.com<br />

available for download free of charge.<br />

Reducing the gate diameter<br />

The gate diameter cannot be<br />

arbitrarily reduced. The smallest<br />

permissible diameter is dependent<br />

on the material used.<br />

Furthermore, the gate size is also influenced<br />

by the mold temperature<br />

and processing temperature.<br />

Vacuoles under the gate<br />

Direct gating with a hot <strong>runner</strong> system<br />

can produce vacuoles under the<br />

gate.<br />

Remedy:<br />

Longer holding pressure time to<br />

compensate for shrinkage.<br />

Gate diameter for fibre reinforced<br />

materials<br />

The gate diameters for glass fibre<br />

reinforced materials or materials<br />

containing additives (flame retardants,<br />

heat stabilisers) 0.2 to 0.3 mm<br />

larger. The same applies to multi-tip<br />

<strong>nozzle</strong>s.<br />

www.guenther-hot<strong>runner</strong>.com<br />

Subject to technical changes 4/11

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