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2012 Trafficking In Persons Final Report.pdf - NCJTC Home

2012 Trafficking In Persons Final Report.pdf - NCJTC Home

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<strong>Trafficking</strong> in <strong>Persons</strong> symposium<br />

Subject Matter Expert and survivor interviews were also conducted during the Symposium. These faceto-face,<br />

videotaped, interviews provided an opportunity to ask in-depth questions about various child<br />

trafficking topics. Potential interview subjects were identified from the list of registered Symposium participants<br />

with representation from all of the subject matter expert groups. Potential subjects were sent invitation emails,<br />

which clearly outlined the purpose of the interview, the questions, and the voluntary nature of participation. <strong>In</strong>terview<br />

participants were given options to protect their identity if desired. <strong>In</strong>terview schedules were developed<br />

for law enforcement, prosecution, survivors and other subject matter experts (interview questions available upon<br />

request). Time and content considerations dictated a semi-structured interview format. When possible, subjects<br />

were asked all of the questions on the instrument; but often time limitations restricted the researcher's ability to<br />

complete the entire interview schedule. <strong>In</strong> total, 7 law enforcement officers, 4 prosecutors, 8 other subject matter<br />

experts (2 tribal experts, 5 social services and 1 expert from the medical field), and 9 sex trafficking survivor<br />

interviews were completed during the Symposium. These 28 subject matter experts produced approximately 35<br />

hours of videotaped data on child sex and labor trafficking. The interviews will be reviewed and data will be<br />

extracted to supplement and validate the focus group conclusions. This component of the research has not yet<br />

been completed; therefore the interview findings are not presented in the results section.<br />

Four weeks after the event, participants were invited to complete a post-Symposium outcome evaluation.<br />

The 22 item post-event questionnaire measured participants' perception of the Symposium, learning of new information,<br />

and interest in further collaboration on child trafficking issues. The instrument was reviewed by the<br />

research team and pre-tested with a small group of Symposium participants to ensure that the questionnaire was<br />

clear, concise and comprehensive. Participants were given up to six weeks to complete the questionnaire and two<br />

options for finishing the instrument: a web-based server or self-administered mailed surveys. Seventy-four of the<br />

123 registered Symposium participants completed the post-event survey (60 percent completion rate).<br />

Symposium Results<br />

Using surveys, focus groups and interviews, the Symposium provided a platform for collecting detailed<br />

information on child sex and labor trafficking. This data provide meaningful guidance from subject matter experts<br />

on successful approaches to addressing child trafficking, and challenges in identification, investigation, prosecution<br />

and restoration. The discussion below outlines the results of the pre-event survey, focus group discussions,<br />

interviews, and post-Symposium outcome questionnaire.<br />

Pre-Event Survey<br />

Beginning with the pre-event survey, the research team gathered information on participants and topics<br />

for the Symposium. Data generated by the participant survey was used to guide Symposium planning, presentations<br />

and focus group themes. Combining pre-event survey data with Symposium registration information, table<br />

1, provides basic descriptive information on Symposium participants. Symposium participants from local, state<br />

and federal agencies included representatives from law enforcement, prosecution, AMBER Alert, social services,<br />

educators, faith organizations, non-profits, policy groups, sex-trafficking survivors and federal partners. Most<br />

Symposium attendees were from law enforcement agencies (39.8 percent); followed by federal partners (10.6<br />

percent) from the Federal Bureau of <strong>In</strong>vestigations and Office of Victims of Crime. <strong>In</strong>ternational representatives<br />

16

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