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Phase II Final Report - NASA's Institute for Advanced Concepts

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Planetary Exploration Using Biomimetics<br />

An Entomopter <strong>for</strong> Flight on Mars<br />

Figure 4-1 shows how a tuned resonant cavity<br />

can be acoustically excited by a waste gas jet<br />

from the reciprocating chemical muscle (used to<br />

drive the wing flapping of the Entomopter) to<br />

produce an ultrasonic emission (other techniques<br />

physically similar to “dog whistles” can<br />

also achieve ultrasonic acoustic emissions at<br />

scales compatible with the Entomopter and its<br />

reciprocating chemical muscle).<br />

By varying the length of the cavity with a<br />

mechanical linkage to the reciprocating chemical<br />

muscle or Entomopter wing system, the frequency<br />

of the ultrasonic emission can be swept<br />

as a series of Eigen value frequencies approximating<br />

a linear triangle or sinusoidal wave<br />

(depending on the linkage used) as shown in<br />

Figure 4-2 <strong>for</strong> the terrestrial Entomopter. A similarly<br />

sized system tuned <strong>for</strong> the speed of sound<br />

in the Mars atmosphere would exhibit similar<br />

behavior.<br />

Figure 4-1: Acoustically Excited<br />

Tuned Resonant Cavity<br />

228<br />

<strong>Phase</strong> <strong>II</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong>

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