GYNECOLOGIC COMMITTEE - SWOG
GYNECOLOGIC COMMITTEE - SWOG
GYNECOLOGIC COMMITTEE - SWOG
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<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong><br />
Maurie Markman, M.D., Chair<br />
David S. Alberts, M.D., Vice-Chair<br />
Pages: GYN- 1-17
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
ABSTRACT<br />
The <strong>SWOG</strong> Gynecologic Committee (GC) has been through many changes since the last<br />
renewal. In 2003, despite the long-standing and highly successful role played by <strong>SWOG</strong> in<br />
gynecologic cancers for more than 20 years, the group elected to close its gynecologic cancer<br />
clinical research efforts just prior to the last group site visit. The reason for the closure was<br />
principally due to inadequate accruals onto <strong>SWOG</strong>-initiated phase III clinical trials. However,<br />
when Baker took over as the Chair of <strong>SWOG</strong>, one of his goals was to reactivate the<br />
Gynecological Committee. This effort was strongly supported by the National Cancer Institute<br />
and has been endorsed by the Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG). Thus, in 2007, the GC<br />
was reactivated with Maurie Markman as the Chair and David Alberts as the Vice -Chair. The<br />
focus of the GC is the conduct of phase II trials (both single arm and randomized) with the<br />
potential for phase I/II trials, and possibly in the future, phase III studies. The GC’s efforts will<br />
include trials in several clinical settings involving women with cancers of the ovary, endometrium<br />
and cervix. The Marsha Rivkin Foundation for Ovarian Cancer Research has provided an<br />
extremely generous $250,000 grant to support this new initiative within <strong>SWOG</strong>.<br />
Since it is clear that many academically-oriented medical oncologists with a strong research<br />
interest in the field of gynecologic cancers are not based at <strong>SWOG</strong> institutions, <strong>SWOG</strong> has<br />
extended special membership privileges to such highly qualified individuals in order to broaden<br />
and strengthen the impact of GC clinical trials. This “Special Membership” permits these<br />
physicians to: 1) fully participate in protocol design, coordination, and publication of <strong>SWOG</strong> GC<br />
studies; 2) register and treat patients on appropriate <strong>SWOG</strong> GC protocols; 3) receive drugs<br />
allocated to the Group to conduct GC studies (Licensed Physicians only); and 4) be elected or<br />
appointed to any position and/or any Committee of the Group.<br />
Since reactivation of the GC in early 2007, the GC has had two planning meetings and the first<br />
official committee meeting at the Spring 2008 <strong>SWOG</strong> conference in Atlanta. All of the meetings<br />
have been well attended. The GC has also had a number of committee-wide conference calls<br />
to discuss protocol concepts submitted for review, and the development of a robust clinical<br />
research agenda.<br />
At this time (August 2008), we have three concepts approved the <strong>SWOG</strong> Executive Committee,<br />
and several additional concepts approved by the GC membership pending approval by the<br />
<strong>SWOG</strong> Executive Committee.<br />
It is our anticipation that we will be able to initiate clinical trial accrual in early 2009. Of note, the<br />
<strong>SWOG</strong> GC will also participate in NCI-sponsored randomized phase III trials (e.g. GOG, RTOG)<br />
and studies being conducted through the Gynecological Cancer Intergroup, of which <strong>SWOG</strong> is a<br />
full member. <strong>SWOG</strong> also participates in the Gynecologic Cancer Steering Committee, which is<br />
the review body for NCI-supported gynecologic clinical trials. This addition of <strong>SWOG</strong> to this<br />
national and international effort will hopefully permit the more timely completion of definitive<br />
randomized phase III clinical trials.<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 1
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
<strong>COMMITTEE</strong> MEMBERSHIP<br />
<strong>COMMITTEE</strong> LEADERSHIP<br />
Chair:<br />
Vice-Chair:<br />
Executive Officer:<br />
Statistician:<br />
SCIENTIFIC LEADERSHIP<br />
Translational Medicine<br />
Translational science:<br />
Early Therapeutics:<br />
Radiation Oncologist:<br />
Surgical Oncologist:<br />
Medical Oncologist:<br />
Pathologist:<br />
Committee Specific<br />
DESIGNATES<br />
Clinical Research Associate:<br />
Control/Prevention Liaison:<br />
Data Coordinator:<br />
Nurse:<br />
Pathologist:<br />
Patient Advocate:<br />
Pharmacist:<br />
Protocol Coordinator:<br />
Statistician:<br />
Maurie Markman, M.D.<br />
David S. Alberts, M.D.<br />
Anne Schott, M.D.<br />
Garnet Anderson, PhD.<br />
Stephen Howell, M.D.<br />
Joy Anderson, M.D.<br />
Sharon P. Wilczynski, M.D., PhD.<br />
Jean Barce<br />
Sharon P. Wilczynski, M.D., PhD.<br />
Laurel Pracht<br />
Gretchen E. Goetz<br />
James Moon, M.S.<br />
Currently, membership on the newly formed <strong>SWOG</strong> GC includes 17 individuals from <strong>SWOG</strong>based<br />
institutions and 25 “Special Members” from non-<strong>SWOG</strong> institutions.<br />
Full Members include:<br />
Arizona Cancer Center<br />
David Alberts<br />
Setsuko Chambers<br />
University of New Mexico<br />
Claire Vershreagen<br />
Carolyn Muller<br />
University of California at Irvine<br />
Brad Monk<br />
Bob Burger<br />
University of California at Davis<br />
Sidney Scudder<br />
University of Texas at Amarillo<br />
Rusty Robinson<br />
University of Southern California<br />
Agustin Garcia<br />
Baylor College of Medicine<br />
Matt Anderson<br />
City of Hope<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 2
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
Sharon Wilczynski<br />
Loyola University<br />
Ronald Potkul<br />
Laura Horvath<br />
University of Michigan<br />
Kevin Reynolds<br />
Ronald Buckanovich<br />
New York University School of Medicine<br />
Amy Tiersten<br />
Private Practice<br />
Patricia Braly<br />
Special Members include:<br />
Dana Farber Cancer Center<br />
Akila Viswanathan<br />
Susana Campos<br />
Massachusetts General Hospital<br />
Annekathryn Goodman<br />
Marcela del Carmen<br />
Linda Duska<br />
Richard Penson<br />
Carolyn Krasner<br />
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center<br />
Stephen Cannistra<br />
John Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center<br />
Teresa Diaz-Montes<br />
Deborah Armstrong<br />
Robert Giuntoli<br />
University of Chicago Medical Center<br />
Gini Fleming<br />
Diane Yamada<br />
Sarah Temkin<br />
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center<br />
Katherine Bell-McGuinn<br />
Anne Chiang<br />
Martee Hensley<br />
William Tew<br />
Fox Chase Cancer Center<br />
Russell Schilder<br />
Lainie Martin<br />
Mark Morgan<br />
Harry and Jeannette Weinberg Cancer Institute<br />
William McGuire<br />
University of California San Diego<br />
Stephen Howell<br />
Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island<br />
Don Dizon<br />
Montefiore Medical Center<br />
Harriett Smith<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 3
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
The GC communicates through conference calls and email in addition to the Fall and Spring<br />
<strong>SWOG</strong> meetings. Since reactivation of the GC in early 2007, the GC has had two planning<br />
meetings and the first official committee meeting at the Spring 2008 <strong>SWOG</strong> conference in<br />
Atlanta. All of the meetings have been well attended. The GC has also had a number of<br />
committee-wide conference calls to discuss protocol concepts submitted for review, and the<br />
development of a robust clinical research agenda.<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 4
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle): Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
PROTOCOLS ACTIVE DURING REPORT PERIOD<br />
Admin<br />
Phase/Coordinating Group<br />
StudyID<br />
Accrua<br />
l<br />
2004<br />
Accrua<br />
l<br />
2005<br />
Accrua<br />
l<br />
2006<br />
Accrua<br />
l<br />
2007<br />
Accrua<br />
l<br />
2008<br />
Total<br />
2003<br />
-<br />
2008<br />
Total in<br />
Followup<br />
Accr<br />
Prev<br />
Period<br />
1998-<br />
2003<br />
Total<br />
Accrua<br />
l<br />
for<br />
Study<br />
GYN Phase II S0009 11 13 4 0 0 28 13 34 62<br />
GYN Phase II S0211 17 3 0 0 0 20 0 14 34<br />
GYN Phase II S9912 13 7 0 0 0 20 30 48 68<br />
GYN<br />
GYN<br />
Phase III,Intergroup (<strong>SWOG</strong> coordinated) S0200 35 0 0 0 0 35 12 26 61<br />
Phase III,Intergroup (non-<strong>SWOG</strong><br />
coordinated) G0182 55 0 0 0 0 55 183 144 199<br />
Closed<br />
02/01/200<br />
6<br />
01/01/200<br />
6<br />
08/15/200<br />
5<br />
12/15/200<br />
4<br />
09/01/200<br />
4<br />
*Registrations are through 012/31/2008<br />
**Other Includes non-tx Intervention (symptom control)","Pilot","Quality of Life","Treatment (Prevention)" and "Treatment<br />
(Symptom)".<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 5
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
RELEVANT PAST, CURRENT AND FUTURE STUDIES<br />
Recently Completed<br />
S0009: Phase II Evaluation of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Interval Debulking Followed by<br />
Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Women With Stage III and IV Epithelial Ovarian Cancer,<br />
Fallopian Tube Cancer or Primary Peritoneal Cancer (Activated: 3/15/01; closed 2/01/06)<br />
Schema<br />
STAGE III OR PLEURAL EFFUSION ONLY STAGE IV EPITHELIAL OVARIAN CARCINOMA,<br />
PRIMARY PERITONEAL OR FALLOPIAN TUBE CARCINOMA (LARGE PELVIC MASS AND/OR<br />
BULKY ABDOMINAL DISEASE AND/OR MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSION) DEEMED UNLIKELY<br />
TO BE OPTIMALLY CYTOREDUCED BY EVALUATING SURGEON<br />
INITIAL REGISTRATION<br />
NEOADJUVANT IV PACLITAXEL<br />
AND CARBOPLATIN<br />
Q 3 WEEKS X 3 COURSES<br />
≥ 50% decrease in CA-125<br />
from baseline<br />
< 50% decrease in CA-125<br />
from baseline<br />
EXPLORATORY LAPAROTOMY/INTERVAL CYTOREDUCTION<br />
with aggressive attempt to debulk to < 1 cm residual<br />
OFF PROTOCOL<br />
TREATMENT<br />
SUBOPTIMALLY DEBULKED<br />
OFF PROTOCOL TREATMENT<br />
OPTIMALLY DEBULKED<br />
SECOND REGISTRATION<br />
Mandatory Submission of<br />
Paraffin Embedded and<br />
Fresh Tissue<br />
IV PACLITAXEL<br />
IP CARBOPLATIN<br />
IP PACLITAXEL<br />
X 6 COURSES Q 4 WEEKS<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 6
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
Rationale<br />
Despite the high objective response rate to platinum-based chemotherapy, the majority of<br />
patients with advanced disease ultimately progress and die of complications of the<br />
malignancy. In this trial we have attempted to take advantage of the intraperitoneal route of<br />
anti-neoplastic drug delivery by administering regional treatment to patients with bulky Stage<br />
III and Stage IV disease who have achieved an initial response to primary systemic<br />
chemotherapy and have small volume residual disease after an interval surgical cytoreductive<br />
surgery.<br />
Objectives<br />
• To evaluate the overall survival and progression-free survival in Stage III or IV<br />
epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal carcinoma patients with bulky<br />
disease and/or malignant pleural effusions treated with neoadjuvant intravenous<br />
paclitaxel and carboplatin, cytoreductive surgery and intravenous/intraperitoneal<br />
paclitaxel and intraperitoneal carboplatin.<br />
• To estimate the percent of patients successfully cytoreduced to optimal disease (< 1<br />
cm residual) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy.<br />
• To evaluate the toxicities associated with this therapy.<br />
• To explore the relationship between tumor p53 expression, cellular proliferation rate as<br />
measured by PCNA and apoptotic rate, and human tumor cloning assay results at time<br />
of debulking surgery with progression-free survival and overall survival in patients<br />
undergoing cytoreductive surgery.<br />
Statistical Endpoints<br />
This study was designed as a pilot Phase II trial to determine the potential of this approach to<br />
favorably impact survival in advanced ovarian cancer.<br />
Results<br />
Sixty-two patients were registered. Four were ineligible. Fifty-six were evaluated for<br />
neoadjuvant chemotherapy toxicities. One patient died of pneumonia. Five patients had<br />
grade 4 toxicity, including neutropenia (3), anemia, leucopenia, anorexia, fatigue, muscle<br />
weakness, respiratory infection, and cardiac ischemia. Thirty-six patients had debulking<br />
surgery. Two had grade 4 hemorrhage. Twenty-six patients received post-cytoreduction<br />
chemotherapy. Four had grade 4 neutropenia. At a median follow-up of 21 months, median<br />
PFS was found to be 21 months and median OS 32 months for all 58 patients. PFS and OS<br />
for the 26 patients who received IV/IP chemotherapy was 29 and 34 months respectively.<br />
Publication<br />
The abstract was presented as an oral presentation at ASCO and has been submitted for<br />
publication. Additionally, the Gynecologic Cancer Intergroup in Canada is currently<br />
developing a randomized phase III trial which incorporates the strategy and piloted this in a<br />
phase II study.<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 7
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
To Be Activated<br />
S0821: A Phase II Trial of Axitinib for a Biochemical Recurrence (“Rising CA-125”) in Women<br />
with Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Primary Peritoneal Cancers after First-Line<br />
Chemotherapy<br />
Rationale<br />
Most women with advanced ovarian cancer will be treated initially with cytoreductive surgery followed<br />
by platinum/taxane-based chemotherapy, and most (approximately75%) will achieve a complete<br />
response (CR). However, most of those who achieve a CR will eventually relapse and succumb to<br />
their disease, despite additional treatment with either surgery or chemotherapy.<br />
Further, most patients will be followed during and after first-line treatment using the tumor marker CA-<br />
125. Many patients will be found to have a rising CA-125 level (biochemical recurrence) while they<br />
are asymptomatic, and virtually all of these will go on to develop objective evidence of measurable<br />
disease recurrence. The interval between recognition of a rising CA-125 and identification of<br />
(1, 2)<br />
measurable disease has been estimated at 3-6 months.<br />
Axitinib is a selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1,2 and 3. Preclinical<br />
data suggest that axitinib has antitumor activity that results from its anti-angiogenic effect, which is<br />
reversible when discontinued. (3) In a Phase I study of 36 patients with advanced solid tumours who<br />
received axitinib doses ranging from 5 to 30 mg twice daily, the dose-limiting toxicities were<br />
hypertension and stomatitis. Other toxicities included diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting. Axitinib<br />
was rapidly absorbed, with peak plasma concentration noted 2-6 hours after dosing. (4) Axitinib at a<br />
dose of 5 mg twice daily was reported to show clinical activity in a Phase II study of metastatic renalcell<br />
cancer patients, with mild, manageable toxicity.<br />
Objectives<br />
To evaluate the recurrence-free interval associated with using axitinib in patients who have achieved<br />
a complete response to first-line chemotherapy and develop a biochemical recurrence (rising CA-125)<br />
in the absence of other evidence of disease.<br />
Statistical Endpoints<br />
The goal of the study is to evaluate the recurrence-free survival in patients with ovarian cancer who<br />
have achieved a complete response to first-line chemotherapy, develop a rising CA-125, (biochemical<br />
recurrence) and use axitinib. For purposes of this study, we estimate that the median time from<br />
enrollment to documentation of recurrent disease by RECIST is 3 months. It is assumed that the<br />
agent (axitinib) will be of considerable interest for future testing if the median recurrence-free survival<br />
is increased by 50% or more (i.e. an RFS hazard ratio of ≥ 1.5).<br />
Fifty-six centrally reviewed eligible patients are targeted over two years. Upon accrual completion,<br />
patients will be followed for an additional six months before analysis. The power is approximately<br />
0.90 for detecting a statistically significant, favorable recurrence-free survival compared to the<br />
estimated historical benchmark of a 3-month median RFS. This calculation assumes an exponential<br />
RFS distribution and parameter estimation.<br />
Assuming a 10% central review ineligibility rate, approximately 62 patients will be enrolled<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 8
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
Results<br />
Pending activation<br />
Developing Approved Concept<br />
S0903: A Randomized Phase II Study Evaluating Carboplatin/paclitaxel Compared with<br />
Carboplatin/paclitaxel and Everolimus in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or<br />
Primary Peritoneal Cancer in First Relapse.<br />
Schema<br />
Screening<br />
Randomization<br />
RAD001 for 14 days<br />
as monotherapy (Days<br />
-14 to 0)<br />
Carboplatin+Paclitaxel<br />
q21days<br />
(day 0 and following)<br />
Carboplatin+Paclitaxel<br />
q21days + RAD001<br />
continuous daily therapy<br />
(day 0 and following)<br />
Rationale<br />
The ICON-4 trial has established carboplatin and paclitaxel as a preferred therapy in patients<br />
with platinum-sensitive relapses of epithelial ovarian or primary peritoneal carcinoma(1). The<br />
combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel demonstrated a survival advantage over single<br />
agent carboplatin in this 800 patient trial. Approximately 40% of ovarian cancers have<br />
increased AKT2 activity in comparison with normal ovarian epithelial cells(2). Studies using a<br />
phospho-specific anti-AKT antibody (SER473) that recognizes all three activated forms (AKT1,<br />
AKT2, AKT3) showed strong immunohistological staining in 68% of ovarian carcinomas.<br />
Downstream of AKT, phospho-mTOR and phospho-GSK3β correlate with AKT activation<br />
status in greater than 80% of ovarian carcinomas examined validating activation of the<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 9
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
PI3K/AKT pathway. Pharmacologic agents that inhibit downstream targets of such pathways<br />
such as mTOR might preferentially kill tumor cells that have dependence on AKT activity for<br />
survival that is not shared by normal cells. Everolimus targets mTOR, and has been shown to<br />
potentiate the activity of platinum in ovarian cancer(3); as such it is a rational partner with<br />
carboplatin and paclitaxel. The ICON-4 trial included a large proportion of patients (about<br />
60%) who had not previously received a taxane. As platinum in combination with a taxane<br />
now represents the standard of care for initial treatment of ovarian carcinoma, this trial does<br />
not provide a reasonable historical control for activity of carboplatin and paclitaxel in the<br />
second-line setting. For this reason, we propose a randomized Phase II design to determine<br />
whether the addition of everolimus provides additional benefit to carboplatin and paclitaxel in<br />
the treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer.<br />
Objectives<br />
Primary Objectives:<br />
• To determine whether RAD001 in addition to carboplatin and paclitaxel increases the<br />
duration of progression-free survival in patients with recurrent platinum sensitive<br />
epithelial ovarian or primary peritoneal carcinoma compared to chemotherapy alone.<br />
• To evaluate the clinical response rate (partial and complete responses as defined by<br />
RECIST criteria) in each arm.<br />
Secondary Objectives:<br />
• To determine the overall survival in patients with recurrent platinum sensitive epithelial<br />
ovarian or primary peritoneal carcinoma treated with carboplatin/paclitaxel and<br />
RAD001 compared to chemotherapy alone.<br />
• To determine the nature and degree of toxicity of carboplatin/paclitaxel and RAD001 in<br />
patients with recurrent platinum sensitive epithelial ovarian or primary peritoneal<br />
carcinoma compared to chemotherapy alone.<br />
Statistical Endpoints<br />
Progression-free survival (PFS) will be the primary endpoint for this phase II study. Based on the<br />
results of ICON4 (Lancet 2003; 361:2099-2106), the control median PFS is estimated to be 13<br />
months. With a PFS hazard ratio of 1.5, a one-sided alpha of 0.20 and 108 centrally reviewed<br />
patients eligible for analysis, the power to detect a positive signal for further investigating the<br />
experimental treatment is approximately 0.86. Assuming a 10% ineligibility rate, 120 enrollments will<br />
be targeted. This calculation assumes a 3-year enrollment period and 2 additional years’ follow-up<br />
before analysis.<br />
Results<br />
Pending activation. This study is subject to review by the Gynecologic Cancer Steering<br />
Committee of the NCI.<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 10
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
VISION<br />
There are several important goals of the reactivated <strong>SWOG</strong> Gynecologic Committee,<br />
including:<br />
1. To conduct in the United States more high quality investigator-initiated clinical<br />
trials that address relevant issues in the management of female pelvic<br />
malignancies (cancers of the ovary, endometrium and cervix) and that may<br />
form the basis for future investigative efforts in these malignancies.<br />
2. To increase the participation of outstanding clinical investigators from multiple<br />
institutions (<strong>SWOG</strong>-based and non-<strong>SWOG</strong>-based) in the development of an<br />
outstanding clinical research agenda in the area of female pelvic malignancies.<br />
3. To increase availability of well-designed clinical trials for patients with female<br />
pelvic malignancies.<br />
4. To utilize novel therapeutic strategies, including use of innovative study designs<br />
(e.g., phase I - II and randomized phase II trials; use of non-overall survival<br />
endpoints; biological-marker based treatment selection and trial endpoints, etc.)<br />
5. To perform studies examining novel management strategies in areas where<br />
there is a genuinely extremely serious unmet need (e.g., development of a<br />
biologically active therapeutic regimen in platinum-resistant cervix cancer)<br />
6. To perform studies in settings were there is currently limited (or no)<br />
pharmaceutical company interest, but where highly clinically-relevant questions<br />
exist (e.g., future chemotherapy for a patient experiencing a serious platinum<br />
hypersensitivity reaction).<br />
7. To participate in national and international-based efforts so that studies that<br />
address important clinical questions in the management of gynecologic cancers<br />
can be completed in a timely fashion.<br />
8. To collect, where relevant and feasible in this cooperative group setting,<br />
clinically annotated biological samples (tumor, normal tissue) that can be<br />
subsequently utilized to explore potentially relevant translational research<br />
questions.<br />
It is important to recognize that the initial trials to be developed by the <strong>SWOG</strong> Gynecologic<br />
Committee will be modest in size (single arm or randomized phase 2). In addition, the studies<br />
will address questions that are medically-based (e.g., no requirement for surgical<br />
cytoreduction), and in general will have limited documentation of surgical-staging or detailed<br />
pathologic review (e.g., tumor grading). These practical considerations will allow for increased<br />
participation of all investigators in the <strong>SWOG</strong>, which is a medically-based group, as well as<br />
Special Members. Further, it is planned that eligibility criteria will be as non-restrictive as<br />
possible, which will hopefully permit more timely trial accrual, permit more patients to be given<br />
the opportunity to participate, and will allow for a less restrictive interpretation of the potential<br />
relevance of the trial results.<br />
It is possible that in the future the <strong>SWOG</strong> Gynecologic Committee may be positioned to<br />
perform randomized phase III trials, but such an effort will only be considered if accrual onto<br />
phase II studies led by the Group suggests an expansion into the realm of phase III studies<br />
will be successful.<br />
A unique and exciting benefit for the Gynecologic Committee that the special membership<br />
offers is our ability to harmonize with all investigators, whether affiliated with a <strong>SWOG</strong><br />
institution or not. This enables the Gynecologic Committee to conduct innovative research<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 11
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
and trials with a much broader range of investigators, Cancer Centers, and the SPORES at<br />
these centers (e.g. M.D. Anderson, Dana-Farber, Fox Chase, Fred Hutchinson, and John<br />
Hopkins), which greatly enhances our ability to conduct translational research.<br />
Finally, it is in the vision of the committee to attempt to actively engage young clinical<br />
investigators interested in critically-relevant and persistently vexing issues in the management<br />
of female-pelvic cancers to help them launch successful and productive cancers in this arena.<br />
PUBLICATIONS<br />
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUP<br />
PUBLICATIONS LIST<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong><br />
2003-2008<br />
(includes 2002 pubs not listed in previous competing renewal application)<br />
________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />
DATE<br />
DATE<br />
PROTOCOL PROTOCOL PROTOCOL<br />
NUMBER PUBLICATIONS (TITLE & CITATION) ACTIVATED CLOSED<br />
________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />
GYN MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2002)<br />
8412 Improved therapeutic index of carboplatin plus 11/25/85 05/01/89<br />
cyclophosphamide versus cisplatin plus<br />
cyclophosphamide: Final report by the Southwest<br />
Oncology Group of a phase III randomized trial in<br />
stages III and IV ovarian cancer. DS Alberts, S Green,<br />
EV Hannigan, R O'Toole, D Stock-Novack, P Anderson,<br />
EA Surwit, VK Malviya, WA Nahhas, CJ Jolles.<br />
Classic Papers and Current Comments 7(1):41-52, 2002.<br />
8797 Concurrent chemotherapy and pelvic radiation therapy 9/1/90 12/15/96<br />
compared with pelvic radiation therapy alone as adjuvant<br />
therapy after radical surgery in high-risk early-stage cancer<br />
of the cervix. WA Peters III, PY Liu, RJ Barrett II, RJ Stock,<br />
BJ Monk, JS Berek, L Souhami, P Grigsby, W Gordon Jr,<br />
DS Alberts. Classic Papers and Current Comments 7(1):<br />
174-181, 2002.<br />
9227 Phase III trial of standard-dose intravenous cisplatin plus 12/15/92 4/3/95<br />
paclitaxel versus moderately high-dose carboplatin<br />
follow by intravenous paclitaxel and intraperitoneal<br />
cisplatin in small volume stage III ovarian carcinoma:<br />
an Intergroup study of the Gynecologic Oncology Group,<br />
Southwestern Oncology Group, and Eastern Cooperative<br />
Oncology Group. M Markman, BN Bundy, DS Alberts,<br />
JM Fowler, DL Clark-Pearson, LF Carson, S Wadler,<br />
J Sickel. Classic Papers and Current Comments 7(1):92-99,<br />
2002.<br />
GYN MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2003)<br />
S9047 Adjuvant treatment for early ovarian cancer: a 1/1/91 3/14/94<br />
randomized phase III trial of intraperitoneal 32P or<br />
intravenous cyclophosphamide and cisplatin – a<br />
gynecologic oncology group study. RC Young,<br />
MF Brady, RK Nieberg, HJ Long, AR Mayer,<br />
SS Lenz, J Hurteau, DS Alberts. Journal of Clinical<br />
Oncology 21 (23):4350-4355, 2003. PMID: 14645424<br />
S9238 Phase III trial of paclitaxel at two dose levels, the higher 1/15/93 2/6/95<br />
dose accompanied by filgrastim at two dose levels in<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 12
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
platinum-pretreated epithelial ovarian cancer: an intergroup<br />
study. GA Omura, MF Brady, KY Look, HE<br />
Averette, JE Delmore, HJ Long, S Wadler, G Spiegel,<br />
SG Arbuck. Journal of Clinical Oncology 21(15):2810-<br />
2814, 2003. PMID: 12807937<br />
S9618 Phase II trial of single agent carboplatin followed by dose 10/1/96 9/15/99<br />
intense paclitaxel, followed by maintenance paclitaxel therapy<br />
in stage IV ovarian, fallopian tube and peritoneal cancers: a<br />
Southwest Oncology Group trial. M Markman, T Glass, HO<br />
Smith, KD Hatch, GR Weiss, SA Taylor, JW Goodwin, DS Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 88:282-288, 2003. PMID: 12648576<br />
S9619 Combined intraperitoneal and intravenous chemotherapy for 5/15/96 5/15/98<br />
women with optimally debulked ovarian cancer: Results<br />
from an Intergroup Phase II trial. ML Rothenberg,<br />
PY Liu, PS Braley, SP Wilczynski, EV Hannigan, S Wadler,<br />
G Stuart, C Jiang, M Markman, DS Alberts.<br />
Journal of Clinical Oncology 21(7):1313-1319, 2003.<br />
PMID: 12663720<br />
S9701 Phase III randomized trial of 12 versus 3 months of 11/15/97 12/1/01<br />
maintenance paclitaxel in patients with advanced ovarian<br />
cancer after complete response to platinum and<br />
paclitaxel-based chemotherapy: a Southwest Oncology<br />
Group and Gynecologic Oncology Group trial. M Markman,<br />
PY Liu, S Wilczynski, B Monk, LJ Copeland, RD Alvarez,<br />
C Jiang, D Alberts. Journal of Clinical Oncology<br />
21(13):2460-2465, 2003. PMID: 12829663<br />
GYN ABSTRACTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2003)<br />
S9318 Recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO) as an adjunct to 12/15/94 3/1/99<br />
radiation therapy and cisplatin for stage IIB-IVA carcinoma<br />
of the cervix: a Southwest Oncology Group study. RS Lavey,<br />
PY Liu, BE Greer, WR Robinson III, CC Pui, RB Wynn, ME<br />
Conrad, C Jiang, M Markman, DS Alberts. Int Journal of<br />
Rad Onc Bio Phy 57(2) Suppl:S190-S191 (#110), 2003.<br />
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T7X-<br />
49FGM43-<br />
51&_user=99318&_coverDate=10%2F01%2F2003&_alid=816267094&_rdoc<br />
=269&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_cdi=5070&_st=13&_docanchor=&view=c&<br />
_ct=790&_acct=C000007678&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=99318&<br />
md5=ba56b22b09460adef7ee6547f4b09492<br />
GYN MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2004)<br />
9106 Randomized phase II trial of two high dose chemotherapy 7/1/93 11/15/97<br />
regimens with stem cell transplantation for the treatment of<br />
advanced ovarian cancer in first remission or chemosensitive<br />
relapse: a Southwest Oncology Group study. PJ Stiff,<br />
EJ Shpall, PY Liu, SP Wilczynski, NS Callander, SA Scudder,<br />
AR Jazieh, W Samlowski, J McCoy, DS Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 94:98-106, 2004. PMID: 15262126<br />
9318/9405 Recombinant human erythropoietin as an adjunct to 12/15/94 3/1/99<br />
radiation therapy and cisplatin for stage IIB-IVA carcinoma<br />
of the cervix: a Southwest Oncology Group study.<br />
RS Lavey, PY Liu, BE Greer, WR Robinson, PC Chang,<br />
RB Wynn, ME Conrad, C Jiang, M Markman, DS Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 95:145-151, 2004. PMID: 15385124<br />
9324 Phase II trial of vinorelbine for relapsed ovarian cancer. 3/15/95 7/1/97<br />
A Southwest Oncology Group study. ML Rothenberg,<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 13
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
PY Liu, S Wilczynski, WA Nahhas, GL Winakur, C Jiang,<br />
CM Moinpour, B Lyons, GR Weiss, JH Essell, HO Smith,<br />
M Markman, DS Alberts. Gynecologic Oncology 95:506-512,<br />
2004. PMID: 15581954<br />
9326 Long-term follow-up of a phase II trial of oral altretamine for 9/1/93 7/1/97<br />
consolidation of clinical complete remission in women with<br />
stage III epithelial ovarian cancer in the Southwest Oncology<br />
Group. DS Alberts, C Jiang, PY Liu, S Wilczynski, M Markman,<br />
ML Rothenberg. International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer<br />
14:224-228, 2004. PMID: 15086720<br />
GYN ABSTRACTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2004)<br />
8797 Rethinking the use of chemotherapy and radiation after 9/1/90 12/15/96<br />
radical hysterectomy: a clinical-pathologic analysis of<br />
<strong>SWOG</strong> 8797/GOG 109. SS Im, BJ Monk, J Wang,<br />
RJ Stock, WA Peters III, PY Liu, RJ Barrett II, JS Berek,<br />
L Souhami, P Grisby, W Gordon, DS Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 92:396 (#8), 2004.<br />
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=PublicationURL&_tockey=%23TOC<br />
%236814%232004%23999079998%23476818%23FLA%23&_cdi=6814&_pub<br />
Type=J&_auth=y&_acct=C000007678&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=99<br />
318&md5=74f1708f66e7a96f778a7115b4fd0ed0<br />
*S9717 Tirapazamine plus cisplatin in advanced or recurrent 8/15/98 8/15/00<br />
squamous or adenosquamous carcinoma of the uterine<br />
cervix: a phase II study of the Southwest Oncology Group<br />
(<strong>SWOG</strong>). HO Smith, C Jiang, GR Weiss, AV Hallum III,<br />
PY Liu, AM Miller, DR Gandara, M Markman, DS Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 92:416 (#49), 2004.<br />
GYN MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2005)<br />
S9720 Paclitaxel and carboplatin with amifostine in advanced, 2/15/98 7/15/01<br />
recurrent, or refractory endometrial adenocarcinoma: a<br />
phase II study of the Southwest Oncology Group.<br />
SA Scudder, PY Liu, SP Wilcynski, HO Smith, C Jiang,<br />
AV Hallum III, GB Smith, EV Hannigan, M Markman,<br />
DS Alberts. Gynecologic Oncology 96:610-615, 2005.<br />
PMID: 15721401<br />
GYN ABSTRACTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2005)<br />
*S9701 Relationship between pretreatment CA-125 level and 11/15/97 12/1/01<br />
risk of relapse in advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) patients<br />
in a complete clinical response (CCR) who received<br />
“maintenance therapy”. PY Liu, DS Alberts, BJ Monk,<br />
M Brady, M Markman. Proc of the American Society<br />
of Clinical Oncology, Journal of Clinical Oncology<br />
23(16S):458S (#5013), 2005.<br />
http://meeting.ascopubs.org/cgi/content/abstract/23/16_suppl/5013?maxtosho<br />
w=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=liu&searchid=1&FIRSTIN<br />
DEX=0&volume=23&issue=16_suppl&resourcetype=HWCIT<br />
GYN MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2006)<br />
8412 Significance of early changes in the serum CA-125 antigen 11/25/85 5/1/89<br />
level on overall survival in advanced ovarian cancer. M<br />
Markman, M Federico, PY Liu, E Hannigan, D Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 103:195-198, 2006. PMID: 16595148<br />
8790 Randomized trial of adjuvant intraperitoneal alpha-interferon 3/1/88 6/15/99<br />
in stage III ovarian cancer patients who have no evidence of<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 14
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
disease after primary surgery and chemotherapy: an intergroup<br />
study. DS Alberts, EV Hannigan, PY Liu, C Jiang, S Wilczynski,<br />
L Copeland, M Markman. Gynecologic Oncology 100:133-138, 2006.<br />
PMID: 16153694<br />
S9701/9326 Pretreatment CA-125 and risk of relapse in advanced 11/15/97 12/01/01<br />
ovarian cancer. M Markman, PY Liu, M Rothenberg, 9/1/93 7/1/97<br />
BJ Monk, M Brady, DS Alberts. Journal of Clinical<br />
Oncology 24(9):1454-1458, 2006. PMID: 16549840<br />
S9717 Tirapazamine plus cisplatin in advanced or recurrent 8/15/98 8/15/00<br />
carcinoma of the uterine cervix: a Southwest Oncology<br />
Group study. HO Smith, CS Jiang, GR Weiss, AV Hallum III,<br />
PY Liu, WR Robinson III, PC Cheng, SA Scudder,<br />
M Markman, DS Alberts. International Journal of<br />
Gynecological Cancer 16:298-305, 2006. PMID:<br />
16445649<br />
G0167 Concurrent endometrial carcinoma in women with a 7/15/01 2/24/03<br />
biopsy diagnosis of atypical endometrial hyperplasia:<br />
A Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. CL Trimble,<br />
J Kauderer, R Zaino, S Silverberg, PC Lim, JJ Burke,<br />
DS Alberts, J Curtin. Cancer 106(4):812-819, 2006.<br />
PMID: 16400639<br />
GYN ABSTRACTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2006)<br />
S9701 A modified CA-125 progression criterion in ovarian cancer 11/15/97 12/01/01<br />
(OC) patients (pts) receiving maintenance treatment following<br />
complete clinical response (cCR) to primary therapy. P Liu,<br />
J Moon, DS Alberts, BJ Monk, M Brady, M Markman.<br />
Proc of the American Society of Clinical Oncology,<br />
Journal of Clinical Oncology 24(18S):#5080, 2006.<br />
http://meeting.ascopubs.org/cgi/content/abstract/24/18_suppl/5080?maxtoshow<br />
=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=liu&searchid=1&FIRSTIND<br />
EX=10&volume=24&issue=18_suppl&resourcetype=HWCIT<br />
S9701 Survival (S) of ovarian cancer (OC) patients (pts) treated 11/15/97 12/01/01<br />
on <strong>SWOG</strong> 9701/GOG178: 12 versus (v) 3 cycles (c) of<br />
monthly single-agent paclitaxel (PAC) following attainment<br />
of a clinically –defined complete response (CR) to platinum<br />
(PLAT)/PAC. M Markman, PY Liu, S Wilczynski, B Monk,<br />
LJ Copeland, D Alberts. Proc of the American Society of<br />
Clinical Oncology, Journal of Clinical Oncology 24(18S):<br />
#5005, 2006.<br />
http://meeting.ascopubs.org/cgi/content/abstract/24/18_suppl/5005?maxtoshow<br />
=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=markman&searchid=1&FIRS<br />
TINDEX=0&volume=24&issue=18_suppl&resourcetype=HWCIT<br />
GYN MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2007)<br />
S9701 An early signal of CA-125 progression for ovarian cancer 11/15/97 12/01/01<br />
patients receiving maintenance treatment after complete<br />
clinical response to primary therapy. PY Liu, DS Alberts,<br />
BJ Monk, M Brady, J Moon, M Markman. Journal of Clinical<br />
Oncology 25(24):3615-3620, 2007. PMID: 17704410<br />
S0211 Phase II trial of imatinib mesylate in recurrent, biomarker 4/15/02 01/01/06<br />
positive, ovarian cancer (Southwest Oncology Group<br />
Protocol S0211). DS Alberts, PY Liu, SP Wilczynski, A Jang,<br />
J Moon, JH Ward, JT Beck, M Clouser, M Markman.<br />
International Journal of Gynecological Cancer 17:784-788,<br />
2007. PMID: 17343607<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 15
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
GYN ABSTRACTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2007)<br />
S0200 Phase III randomized trial of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin 8/15/02 12/15/04<br />
(PLD) plus carboplatin versus carboplatin in platinum-sensitive<br />
(PS) patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian or peritoneal<br />
carcinoma after failure of initial platinum-based chemotherapy:<br />
Southwest Oncology Group Protocol S0200. DS Alberts,<br />
PY Liu, S Wilczynski, M Clouser, A Lopez, M Lange, V Lanzotti,<br />
M Markman. Proc of the American Society of Clinical Oncology,<br />
Journal of Clinical Oncology 25(18S):#5551, 2007.<br />
http://meeting.ascopubs.org/cgi/content/abstract/25/18_suppl/5551?maxtoshow<br />
=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=alberts&searchid=1&FIRST<br />
INDEX=0&volume=25&issue=18_suppl&resourcetype=HWCIT<br />
MANUSCRIPTS PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2008)<br />
8797 Reducing uncertainties about the effects of chemo- 9/1/90 12/15/96<br />
radiotherapy for cervical cancer: a systemic review and<br />
meta-analysis of individual patient data from 18 randomized<br />
trials. C Vale, JF Tierney, LA Stewart, M Brady, K Dinshaw,<br />
A Jakobsen, MK Parmar, G Thomas, T Trimble, DS Alberts,<br />
H Chen, S Cikaric, PJ Eifel, M Garipagaoglu, H Keys,<br />
N Kantardzic, P Lal, R Lanciano, F Leborgne, V Lorvidhaya,<br />
H Onishi, RG Pearcey, E Pras, K Roberts, PG Rose, G<br />
Thomas, CW Whitney. Journal of Clinical Oncology<br />
26(35):5802-5812, 2008. PMID: 19001332<br />
S0200 Randomized trial of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) 08/15/02 12/15/04<br />
plus carboplatin versus carboplatin in platinum-sensitive<br />
(PS) patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian or peritoneal<br />
carcinoma after failure of initial platinum-based chemotherapy<br />
(Southwest Oncology Group Protocol S0200). DS Alberts,<br />
PY Liu, SP Wilczynski, MC Clouser, AM Lopez, DP Michelin,<br />
VJ Lanzotti, M Markman. Gynecologic Oncology 108:90-94,<br />
2008. PMID: 17949799<br />
MANUSCRIPTS SUBMITTED/ACCEPTED (2008)<br />
S0009 Phase II evaluation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy 3/15/01 2/1/06<br />
and debulking followed by intraperitoneal chemotherapy<br />
in women with stage III and IV epithelial ovarian, fallopian<br />
tube or primary peritoneal cancer: Southwest Oncology<br />
Group Study S0009. AD Tiersten, PY Liu, HO Smith, SP<br />
Wilcznyski, WR Robinson, M Markman, DS Alberts.<br />
Not accepted by Journal of Clinical Oncology; Accepted<br />
by Gynecologic Oncology, 11/19/08.<br />
G0182 Evaluation of new platinum-based treatment 8/15/01 9/1/04<br />
regimens in advanced-stage ovarian cancer, a<br />
phase III trial of the Gynecologic Cancer Inter-<br />
Group (GCIC). M Bookman, MF Brady, WP McGuire,<br />
P Harper, D Alberts, M Friedlander, N Colombo,<br />
J Fowler, PA Argenta, K DeGeest, D Mutch,<br />
RA Burger, AM Swart, EL Trimble, C Accario-<br />
Winslow, L Roth. Accepted by Journal of<br />
Clinical Oncology, 9/08.<br />
ABSTRACT PUBLISHED/PRESENTED (2008)<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 16
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
S0009 Phase II evaluation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 3/15/01 2/1/06<br />
debulking followed by intraperitoneal chemotherapy in<br />
women with stage III and IV epithelial ovarian, fallopian<br />
tube or primary peritoneal cancer: Southwest Oncology<br />
Group study S0009. AD Tiersten, PY Liu, HO Smith,<br />
SP Wilczynski, WR Robinson, M Markman, DS Alberts.<br />
Gynecologic Oncology 108(3) Suppl. 1:S3, 2008.<br />
*Presented<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 17
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle):<br />
Baker, Laurence H., D.O.<br />
<strong>GYNECOLOGIC</strong> <strong>COMMITTEE</strong> GYN- 18