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Chapter 6<br />

Synthesis of benzodiazepines<br />

Figure-10<br />

Nakanishi et al. 52 have reported the synthesis and pharmacological activity of<br />

tetrazolo, oxadiazolo and imidazothienodiazepines derivatives (Figure-11). Some of<br />

them were found as minor tranquilizers.<br />

Figure-11<br />

Malcolm et al. 53 have been synthesized acetamido-1,4-diazepine analogs<br />

(Figure-12) which worked as inhibitor of respiratory syncytial virus(RSV) and<br />

exhibited IC 50 in the range of 10-20 íM over all three assays routinely used. This<br />

molecule also demonstrated excellent pharmacokinetic properties in the rat with a<br />

half-life of approximately 6 hand an oral bioavailability of 76%. This suggested that<br />

the core benzodiazepine was relatively stable to metabolism and a good starting point<br />

for lead optimization.<br />

Figure-12<br />

Department of Chemistry, <strong>Saurashtra</strong> <strong>University</strong>, Rajkot-360005 206

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