Footpath degradation of the Malvern Hills - Malvern Hills Conservators
Footpath degradation of the Malvern Hills - Malvern Hills Conservators
Footpath degradation of the Malvern Hills - Malvern Hills Conservators
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Stephen Britnell<br />
<strong>Footpath</strong> <strong>degradation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malvern</strong> <strong>Hills</strong><br />
Table 2 Location <strong>of</strong> studied footpaths.<br />
Path No. Location Grid ref: Start point Grid ref: Finish point<br />
1 Worcestershire Beacon 769443 769448<br />
2 Perseverance Hill 769433 769427<br />
3 Pinnacle Hill 769427 768424<br />
4 Swinyard Hill 762382 762390<br />
5 End Hill 769470 768464<br />
6 North Hill 773464 772465<br />
7 St Ann’s knoll 771458 767450<br />
8 British camp reservoir 764400 761398<br />
9 Clutters cave 762395 762390<br />
10 Hangman’s Hill 762391 762395<br />
11 Lady Howard de Walden drive 768465 767460<br />
3. Materials and Methods<br />
3.1 Classification <strong>of</strong> path quality<br />
Each footpath was firstly walked along and general observations noted, such as, <strong>the</strong><br />
type <strong>of</strong> recreational use, erosional features, and types <strong>of</strong> vegetation cover. The paths were<br />
numbered for reference, location including <strong>the</strong> OS grid reference starts and finish point were<br />
noted, and <strong>the</strong> path length measured using a trundle wheel. The path was <strong>the</strong>n subdivided<br />
into 100metre sections. Measurements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> width <strong>of</strong> worn vegetation, width <strong>of</strong> scarring and<br />
depth <strong>of</strong> scarring are <strong>the</strong>n made using a 30metre tape measure at 20metre intervals along <strong>the</strong><br />
section. The presence <strong>of</strong> braiding, gulleying or pigeon holing was also recorded.<br />
For each 100metre section <strong>the</strong> average result for each variable was calculated and<br />
<strong>the</strong>n graded 1, 2 or 3. 1 represents a high level <strong>of</strong> erosion, 2 medium and 3 a low level.<br />
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