1998 S/N 21329 - Walker Mowers
1998 S/N 21329 - Walker Mowers
1998 S/N 21329 - Walker Mowers
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Maintenance Instructions<br />
KOHLER TIPS<br />
IMPORTANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE KOHLER<br />
ENGINE<br />
Fuel System<br />
• Fuel must be clean - free from water, dirt, and organic<br />
material.<br />
• Change fuel filter on a regular basis and when<br />
contamination is suspected or found in the fuel.<br />
Starting/Stopping<br />
• For starting in cold weather [below 40° F (4° C)],<br />
use the optional cold start lever to release the hydrostatic<br />
transmissions from the starter cranking load.<br />
• Start engine with the throttle advanced off idle<br />
(1/4 to 1/2 throttle). This will aid starting, especially<br />
in cold weather.<br />
• Keep the battery fully charged.<br />
• Match crankcase oil viscosity to the ambient temperature,<br />
allowing the engine to crank faster and<br />
start easier.<br />
• Use fast idle for stopping engine to avoid run-on<br />
or backfiring.<br />
Cooling System<br />
• Keep engine air intake screen and cylinder head<br />
fins free of grass clippings, chaff, and dirt. Inspect<br />
intake screen and cooling fins for cleanliness and no<br />
damage.<br />
• Periodically remove two access panels in the engine<br />
shroud to inspect and clean cylinder head cooling<br />
fins.<br />
• Check performance of the cooling system by<br />
starting the engine, holding a hand adjacent to the<br />
cylinder head, and feeling the cooling airflow.<br />
DANGER<br />
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust<br />
pipe, muffler, and moving parts when<br />
checking airflow.<br />
• Operate the engine at full speed when mowing.<br />
This allows the engine to produce full horsepower<br />
and move more cooling air through the engine cooling<br />
fins.<br />
Air Cleaner System<br />
• Use only Kohler and Donaldson air cleaner elements.<br />
Aftermarket elements may not seal in the air<br />
cleaner housing, allowing dirt to enter the engine. Also,<br />
aftermarket filters often skimp on the filtration<br />
media and require more frequent cleaning and replacement<br />
(see following instructions).<br />
• Use the air flow restriction gauge to indicate the<br />
need to service the primary air filter.<br />
• Do frequently check the Turbine Precleaner for<br />
free movement of the internal fan.<br />
• DO NOT overservice or frequently “disturb” either<br />
the primary or the secondary air filter. A dirty<br />
air filter actually cleans better than a new one.<br />
Changing and cleaning the air filter too often can actually<br />
reduce filter efficiency and increase the opportunity<br />
for traces of dust to enter the engine. For the<br />
primary filter, wait until the element really needs servicing<br />
as indicated by the air flow restriction gauge.<br />
The secondary air filter should be serviced yearly or<br />
if there are indications that the primary filter has<br />
failed.<br />
• When the primary air filter element is removed or<br />
replaced, make sure all dust is cleaned out of the<br />
air cleaner housing and hose. Use a damp cloth<br />
and wipe the interior of the canister and hose clean<br />
(a little dirt left here will be sucked into the engine<br />
and reduce engine life). When the filter is reinstalled,<br />
make sure the element is held tight and<br />
straight in the canister for proper seating and<br />
sealing.<br />
• Periodically check the air intake hose for cuts,<br />
nicks, etc., and the hose clamps for tightness.<br />
Oil<br />
• Use only multi-viscosity oils as specified with the<br />
viscosity matching ambient temperatures for the engine<br />
operating conditions. This will aid starting in<br />
cold weather and assure proper lubrication in hot<br />
weather.<br />
• Use only Kohler oil filters. Aftermarket filters<br />
may not seal properly and/or have the incorrect<br />
pressure relief valve for proper lubrication.<br />
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