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Wambo Coal AEMR 2011-2012 - Peabody Energy

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(Podargus strigoides), Nankeen Night Heron (Nycticorax caledonicus) and Australian<br />

Owlet Nightjar (Aegotheles cristatus), were recorded during spotlighting surveys.<br />

3.2.4 Spotlighting<br />

Spotlighting surveys produced results from the mammal, bird and amphibian guilds. One<br />

threatened species was recorded during spotlighting surveys, namely the Grey-headed<br />

Flying-fox (Pteropus poliocephalus) listed as ‘Vulnerable’ under the TSC Act and<br />

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). This species<br />

was recorded on two separate survey occasions.<br />

Across the five nights of spotlighting surveys, a total of nine Common Brushtail Possums<br />

(Trichosurus vulpecula) were recorded, a significant decrease from the 65 individuals that<br />

were recorded in 2010.<br />

Non-threatened species recorded during spotlighting surveys included the Eastern Grey<br />

Kangaroo (Macropus giganteus), Red-necked Wallaby (Macrpous rufogriseus), Sugar<br />

Glider (Petaurus breviceps) and Wallaroo (Macropus robustus). Two non-native species,<br />

namely the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) and domestic Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) were also<br />

recorded during spotlighting surveys.<br />

3.2.5 Herpetological Surveys<br />

Three reptile species were recorded opportunistically during ecological surveys in <strong>2011</strong><br />

(See Appendix D). These are the Tree Skink (Egernia striolata), Lace Monitor (Varanus<br />

varius) and Delicate Garden Skink (Lampropholis delicata).<br />

A total of 13 frog species were recorded during searches of water bodies as part of<br />

spotlighting surveys and opportunistically throughout other field surveys. Five species<br />

were commonly recorded, namely the Spotted Marsh Frog (Limnodynastes tasmaniensis),<br />

Smooth Toadlet (Uperoleia laevigata), Dwarf Green Tree Frog (Litoria fallax), Broadpalmed<br />

Frog (Litoria latopalmata) and Peron’s Tree Frog (Litoria peronii). The Ornate<br />

Burrowing Frog (Platyplectrum ornatum) was recorded once along a roadside. The<br />

remaining species were recorded infrequently during searches of water bodies.<br />

3.2.6 Bat Surveys<br />

A total of 10 microbat species were positively identified during <strong>2011</strong> surveys. Four of<br />

these species, namely the Large-eared Pied Bat (Chalinolobus dwyeri), Little Bent-wing<br />

Bat (Miniopterus australis), Eastern Bent-wing Bat (Minioprterus schreibersii oceansis)<br />

and Yellow-bellied Sheathtail-bat (Saccolaimus flaviventris) are listed as Vulnerable under<br />

the TSC Act. These species were recorded at three, one, one and three sites,<br />

respectively. The Large-eared Pied Bat is also listed as Vulnerable under the EPBC Act.<br />

There was variation in the number of calls recorded from the four threatened species with<br />

the Large-eared Pied bat being recorded 160 times, Little Bentwing Bat once, Eastern<br />

Bent-wing Bat once and Yellow-bellied Sheathtail-bat 17 times.<br />

<strong>2011</strong> Annual Ecological Monitoring Report, Final Report, May <strong>2012</strong> Page 23

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