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Global Health Watch 1 in one file

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Box C1.6 Indigenous people’s perceptions of health<br />

‘Well be<strong>in</strong>g means that my body and m<strong>in</strong>d are happy and well and that I<br />

have a good appetite, that I eat and sleep well and have no problems <strong>in</strong><br />

the family or <strong>in</strong> the village.’ – Cham Heb, 20 years old, mother, Tampoeun<br />

ethnic group, Prak Village, Samaki commune, Rattanakiri Prov<strong>in</strong>ce, Cambodia.<br />

‘I th<strong>in</strong>k that well be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> our house and home and also with our neighbours<br />

is when there is peace and happ<strong>in</strong>ess – and also when we love ourselves.<br />

It’s like God says to us, you shouldn’t only want your own well be<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

you should also th<strong>in</strong>k of your neighbours. You have to th<strong>in</strong>k of your neighbours,<br />

whether they have enough food to eat, or maybe they’re suffer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

It is important to th<strong>in</strong>k of them. You have to share the happ<strong>in</strong>ess that you<br />

may have with your brother.’ – Juana Tzoy Qu<strong>in</strong>illo, 55 years old, Traditional<br />

Birth Attendant and Curer, Pachojob’, K´iche´ ethnic group, Santa Lucia la<br />

Reforma Municipality, Totonicapán Department, Guatemala.<br />

‘Well be<strong>in</strong>g is to live like other people and to fit <strong>in</strong> with them. Proper<br />

houses, water and nice clean clothes would make me happy and is what<br />

I need to be well.’ – Jamba, traditional leader, San ethnic group, Uzera,<br />

Tsumkwe West, Namibia<br />

‘Well be<strong>in</strong>g, for me, is like the others have said, utz’ilal. It’s when we’re not<br />

fight<strong>in</strong>g with our family, <strong>in</strong> the home. It also means peacefulness when<br />

we go to sleep.’ – Irma Pu Tiu, Madre Vigilante, K´iche´ ethnic group,<br />

Gualtux, Santa Lucia la Reforma Municipality, Totonicapán Department,<br />

Guatemala.<br />

(Source: Bristow et al. 2003)<br />

caused by Indigenous people’s evictions from their land or the degradation of<br />

their ecosystems.<br />

Indigenous peoples recognize that they cannot address all their health problems<br />

through traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e, especially as many communities face comparatively<br />

new diseases of which they have limited or no experience. Common<br />

causes of child mortality, such as diarrhoeal disease and acute respiratory<br />

disease, are relatively recent occurrences.<br />

But Indigenous peoples often lack adequate access to basic allopathic<br />

health care when they need it (Pal et al. 2002, Simmons and Voyle 2003). Ac-<br />

Indigenous peoples<br />

171

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