30 May 2013 - ICTY

30 May 2013 - ICTY 30 May 2013 - ICTY

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49390 Serbian DB took control over the remaining Serb areas in Croatia. The Red Berets were in Čakovci (commanded by Zvezdan Jovanović) and Nijemci and Lipovac (commanded by a person named Prego), Boca was in Đeletovci, and Milorad Ulemek was around the village of Ostrovo. 4271 The TO was at the frontline between Đeletovci, Laze, and Mirkovci. 4272 It was a joint operation with the SVK to cut off the village of Nuštar from Croatia. The DB took responsibility for mobilization and digging of trenches, and had full control in the area. The Skorpions, although being around, did not enter Nuštar. 4273 Around that time, the witness saw Franko Simatović entering the Skorpions headquarters in Đeletovci with Đušan Lončar. 4274 Some time after, a ceasefire was called, the Red Berets withdrew from the area, and the Erdut agreement was signed. 4275 According to Petar Djukić, the Skorpions left the Srem-Baranja area in September 1996, under pressure from UNTAES administrator Jacques Klein. 4276 2045. Witness JF-027 testified that he was at the new camp in Erdut when the Krajina fell. 4277 Some time afterwards, maybe in September 1995, he went to Klisa village with two companies of the SDG and commanding officer Major Nenad Bujošević. Legija was the overall commander and regularly visited Klisa. The SDGs and Red Berets worked closely with the SVK. 4278 One of the officers present at the time was General Dušan Lončar, commander of the Slavonija-Baranja Corps. 4279 After a month, the witness went back to Erdut, where Arkan told him to get his equipment and bring the rest of the battalion as reinforcement to Bosnia-Herzegovina. 4280 2046. Witness JF-032, a former police officer from the SAO SBWS, 4281 testified about Frenki’s unit being present near Đeletovci at the relevant time. According to the witness, when Western Slavonia had fallen, Frenki Simatović’s unit was sent from the Serbian MUP to provide assistance in case of a possible attack from the Croatian side. 4282 It comprised of some 4270 Prosecution Final Trial Brief, 14 December 2012, para. 372. 4271 P2146 (Witness JF-024, witness statement, 17 February 2005), para. 82; Witness JF-024, T. 11050-11051. 4272 Witness JF-024, T. 11054-11055; P2156 (Map annotated by Witness JF-024). 4273 P2146 (Witness JF-024, witness statement, 17 February 2005), para. 82. 4274 P2146 (Witness JF-024, witness statement, 17 February 2005), para. 43; Witness JF-024, T. 11049-11050. 4275 P2146 (Witness JF-024, witness statement, 17 February 2005), paras 43, 82. 4276 Petar Djukić, T. 17995-17997, 18154. 4277 P1596 (Witness JF-027, witness statement, 27 February 2004), paras 27, 31. 4278 P1596 (Witness JF-027, witness statement, 27 February 2004), para. 31; Witness JF-027, T. 8890. 4279 P1596 (Witness JF-027, witness statement, 27 February 2004), para. 31; P1597 (Witness JF-027, witness statement, 8 November 2010), p. 3. 4280 P1596 (Witness JF-027, witness statement, 27 February 2004), para. 32. 4281 P401 (Witness JF-032, witness statement, 17 May 1999), pp. 1-2; P402 (Witness JF-032, Slobodan Milošević transcript, 29-31 January 2003), pp. 15119, 15217, 15291; Witness JF-032, T. 4672-4673, 4743, 4795. 4282 Witness JF-032, T. 4677, 4679-4680, 4782-4783, 4785-4786. Case No. IT-03-69-T 728 30 May 2013

49389 300 men, and was stationed in a forest near Đeletovci, from May to October 1995. 4283 For three months, 35 to 40 police officers (about 50 per cent of the Tovarnik police officers) were sent there in monthly shifts to assist, as ordered by the SUP in Vukovar. 4284 2047. Witness JF-036, a Serb and DB official in the SAO SBWS, 4285 testified about the presence of Vasilije Mijović’s unit in the area. The witness testified that in the aftermath of Operation Storm, Colonel Vasilije Mijović and his JATD unit was sent to Baranja to put it under the full control of the Serbian DB. 4286 The witness testified that Mijović controlled the police in the region of Baranja and the access to Baranja over the Batina Bridge. 4287 2048. The Trial Chamber will now move to the evidence it has received in relation to the command of these units. According to an interview conducted on 24 October 1995 by the Intelligence Service with Lieutenant Colonel Milosav Gradinac, Chief of the VJ Novi Sad Corps Command, the Novi Sad Corps had the following groups in its combat formations: Arkan’s Guards, members of the Serbian MUP, Šešelj’s volunteers, and some unidentified formations calling themselves “Kobre/Cobras” or “Skorpioni/Scorpions” and similar. According to Gradinac, these groups started arriving in Eastern Slavonia and Baranja from August 1995, were located in the rear and controlled the bridge over the Danube near Ilok, refused to be placed under the VJ unified command, did not accept the command’s decisions, and caused arguments with VJ members. Gradinac stated that Frenki - Franko Simatović from the Serbian RDB Intelligence Service - had slapped a VJ Military Police Sergeant, because the latter had asked Frenki to show his pass for the hotel in Vukovar where the Corps command was located. Gradinac also mentioned Legija as belligerent and intolerant of VJ members. According to Gradinac, VJ members from the RSK had been forcefully drafted by the Serbian MUP, taken to Arkan’s group in Baranja, where they were “reformed” for ten days, and then sent to the Novi Sad Corps. 4288 2049. The Trial Chamber has further reviewed Report P1080, a 7 September 1995 meeting with collaborator “Trgovac”, which Reynaud Theunens, a military expert, 4289 considered, 4283 Witness JF-032, T. 4678-4679, 4683. 4284 Witness JF-032, T. 4678, 4680, 4785-4786. 4285 P342 (Witness JF-036, witness statement, 2 May 2001), pp. 1-2. 4286 P342 (Witness JF-036, witness statement, 2 May 2001), p. 15; Witness JF-036, T. 4194-4197. 4287 P342 (Witness JF-036, witness statement, 2 May 2001), p. 15. 4288 P1193 (Explanation on the situation in Eastern Slavonia and Baranja, interview with Lieutenant Colonel Milosav Gradinac, 24 October 1995), pp. 1-3. 4289 Reynaud Theunens, T. 8049-8057; P1574 (Curriculum Vitae of Reynaud Theunens). Case No. IT-03-69-T 729 30 May 2013

49389<br />

<strong>30</strong>0 men, and was stationed in a forest near Đeletovci, from <strong>May</strong> to October 1995. 4283 For<br />

three months, 35 to 40 police officers (about 50 per cent of the Tovarnik police officers) were<br />

sent there in monthly shifts to assist, as ordered by the SUP in Vukovar. 4284<br />

2047. Witness JF-036, a Serb and DB official in the SAO SBWS, 4285 testified about the<br />

presence of Vasilije Mijović’s unit in the area. The witness testified that in the aftermath of<br />

Operation Storm, Colonel Vasilije Mijović and his JATD unit was sent to Baranja to put it<br />

under the full control of the Serbian DB. 4286 The witness testified that Mijović controlled the<br />

police in the region of Baranja and the access to Baranja over the Batina Bridge. 4287<br />

2048. The Trial Chamber will now move to the evidence it has received in relation to the<br />

command of these units. According to an interview conducted on 24 October 1995 by the<br />

Intelligence Service with Lieutenant Colonel Milosav Gradinac, Chief of the VJ Novi Sad<br />

Corps Command, the Novi Sad Corps had the following groups in its combat formations:<br />

Arkan’s Guards, members of the Serbian MUP, Šešelj’s volunteers, and some unidentified<br />

formations calling themselves “Kobre/Cobras” or “Skorpioni/Scorpions” and similar.<br />

According to Gradinac, these groups started arriving in Eastern Slavonia and Baranja from<br />

August 1995, were located in the rear and controlled the bridge over the Danube near Ilok,<br />

refused to be placed under the VJ unified command, did not accept the command’s decisions,<br />

and caused arguments with VJ members. Gradinac stated that Frenki - Franko Simatović from<br />

the Serbian RDB Intelligence Service - had slapped a VJ Military Police Sergeant, because<br />

the latter had asked Frenki to show his pass for the hotel in Vukovar where the Corps<br />

command was located. Gradinac also mentioned Legija as belligerent and intolerant of VJ<br />

members. According to Gradinac, VJ members from the RSK had been forcefully drafted by<br />

the Serbian MUP, taken to Arkan’s group in Baranja, where they were “reformed” for ten<br />

days, and then sent to the Novi Sad Corps. 4288<br />

2049. The Trial Chamber has further reviewed Report P1080, a 7 September 1995 meeting<br />

with collaborator “Trgovac”, which Reynaud Theunens, a military expert, 4289 considered,<br />

4283 Witness JF-032, T. 4678-4679, 4683.<br />

4284 Witness JF-032, T. 4678, 4680, 4785-4786.<br />

4285 P342 (Witness JF-036, witness statement, 2 <strong>May</strong> 2001), pp. 1-2.<br />

4286 P342 (Witness JF-036, witness statement, 2 <strong>May</strong> 2001), p. 15; Witness JF-036, T. 4194-4197.<br />

4287 P342 (Witness JF-036, witness statement, 2 <strong>May</strong> 2001), p. 15.<br />

4288 P1193 (Explanation on the situation in Eastern Slavonia and Baranja, interview with Lieutenant Colonel<br />

Milosav Gradinac, 24 October 1995), pp. 1-3.<br />

4289 Reynaud Theunens, T. 8049-8057; P1574 (Curriculum Vitae of Reynaud Theunens).<br />

Case No. IT-03-69-T 729<br />

<strong>30</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2013</strong>

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