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Attack on Civilians by Opposition Forces, February 2014<br />

The UNMISS Human Rights Division has reported horrific crimes against people sheltering<br />

in churches and the hospital in February 2014. On February 19, opposition forces killed two<br />

people in the Christ the King Church, later returning to loot and sexually assault women. 177<br />

During the same period, white army fighters forced entry into a Catholic church compound,<br />

a witness said, demanded to know if there were Dinka sheltering there and threatened to<br />

launch a RPG at the church. 178 They attacked the Malakal Teaching Hospital on February 18,<br />

entering with guns, machetes and spears, and killed a number of people after singling<br />

them out on the basis of their ethnicity. 179 The opposition forces returned the following day<br />

and killed, beat and stole from people in the hospital. The medical aid agency, Médecins<br />

Sans Frontières, reported that their staff found 14 dead bodies in the hospital on February<br />

22, including some who appeared to have been shot in their beds. 180<br />

UNMISS has also reported that opposition forces and white army may have killed<br />

hundreds of civilians and destroyed and looted villages as they moved through Baliet<br />

county, east of Malakal, on their way to or from the opposition stronghold of Nasir during<br />

both the second and third attacks. 181<br />

177 UNMISS “Conflict in South Sudan, A Human Rights Report”, p36.<br />

178 Human Rights Watch interview, (name withheld), Nairobi, February 2014.<br />

179 UNMISS “Conflict in South Sudan, A Human Rights Report”, p37.<br />

180 “Medical Care under Fire in South Sudan”, Médecins Sans Frontières, press release, February 26, 2014.<br />

http://www.msf.org/article/medical-care-under-fire-south-sudan.<br />

181 UNMISS “Conflict in South Sudan, A Human Rights Report”, p36.<br />

SOUTH SUDAN’S NEW WAR 74

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