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For example, after the fighting was over on December 16 soldiers forced their way into one<br />

man’s house in the Jebel market area and shot his uncle, a trader, and another trader<br />

sheltering with them. 47 “We hid in the home and lay down under the beds during the<br />

fighting. After the fighting we relaxed a bit and were lying on the beds and then the<br />

soldiers came back (and attacked our home),” the man said. On the same day Dinka<br />

soldiers pulled a pastor, Reverend Simon Nyang, from his house in Khor William and shot<br />

him dead. “They just called him out and killed him. He remained in his house thinking he<br />

is a pastor, and he is safe with the government soldiers,” a relative said. 48 The same day, a<br />

Nuer civil servant witnessed government soldiers killing four Nuer men in their house in<br />

the nearby Custom Market area. 49<br />

Nuer homes in the Lologo neighborhood were also attacked. A 40 year old Nuer man, a<br />

well-known trader in his neighborhood, interviewed by Human Rights Watch in hospital<br />

while recovering from a gunshot wound in his leg, said Dinka soldiers attacked his house<br />

in the afternoon of December16. 50 “It was Dinka soldiers and they knew mine was a Nuer<br />

house,” he said.<br />

Dinka soldiers went house to house searching for renegade Nuer soldiers, arresting Nuer.<br />

A Nuer student told Human Rights Watch that he and his two friends were among 27 Nuer<br />

men arrested from Nuer homes in the Khor William neighborhood on December 16 and<br />

then detained at a police station. His two friends, he said, were never seen again and are<br />

feared dead. 51<br />

Nuer fled on the afternoon of December 16 from Lologo, Jebel Market and Khor William to<br />

the UN House compound, the nearest of two UN bases in Juba town. While women and<br />

children were allowed to pass through neighborhoods and along the main roads to the<br />

base, soldiers stopped some of the men and arrested or killed them.<br />

47 Human Rights Watch, telephone interview, (name withheld), Juba, December, 2013.<br />

48 Human Rights Watch, telephone interview, (name withheld), Juba, December, 2013.<br />

49 Human Rights Watch interview, (name withheld), Juba, December, 2013. The men who were shot included Jacko Long,<br />

Machar Deng and Lual Biel. One man was not named.<br />

50 Human Rights Watch, interview, (name withheld), Juba, December, 2013.<br />

51 Human Rights Watch, interview, (name withheld), Juba, March 25, 2014. The student managed to persuade the soldiers<br />

who detained him that he was from the Anuak tribe and was released after a night in the police station. He also said that<br />

Nuer PG did also hide in the house he was in during the morning of December 16 before running out of the town.<br />

SOUTH SUDAN’S NEW WAR 30

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