Development Bank of Southern Africa - Department of Trade and ...
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<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Southern</strong><br />
<strong>Africa</strong>
Select Committee on <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
International Relations: DBSA’s role in<br />
facilitating SMME <strong>Development</strong><br />
30 May 2012
Agenda<br />
• Background <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>of</strong> DBSA<br />
• <strong>Development</strong> Fund<br />
• Jobs Fund<br />
• Accelerated Schools Infrastructure <strong>Development</strong><br />
Initiative (ASIDI)<br />
• Rural Economic <strong>Development</strong> Initiative (REDI)
Background <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>of</strong> DBSA<br />
• The DBSA is one <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Finance Institutions (DFIs)<br />
in South <strong>Africa</strong>;<br />
• Wholly owned by the Government <strong>of</strong> South <strong>Africa</strong>;<br />
• Shareholder representative is the Minister <strong>of</strong> Finance
Background <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>of</strong> DBSA contd<br />
DFI’s: <strong>Development</strong> Finance Framework in SA<br />
ID<br />
C<br />
Industrial<br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
L<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Bank</strong><br />
Agriculture:<br />
onsite<br />
DBS<br />
A<br />
Infrastructure<br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
KHU<br />
LA<br />
Small bus.<br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
NAT. HOUSING<br />
FINANCE CORP.<br />
Housing Finance<br />
• Wholesale development finance institution:<br />
• The DBSA: Part <strong>of</strong> the family <strong>of</strong> 5 DFI’s,<br />
• DBSA - Act <strong>of</strong> 1997 :<br />
• To promote economic development <strong>and</strong> growth, human resources development,&<br />
institutional capacity building in the region;<br />
• To support sustainable development projects <strong>and</strong> programmes in the region.
Background <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>ate DBSA<br />
Infrastructure <strong>Development</strong> Finance in<br />
South <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>and</strong> the rest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n <strong>Development</strong><br />
Community (SADC)<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Co-deliver social <strong>and</strong> economic<br />
infrastructure<br />
Build human <strong>and</strong> institutional capacity<br />
Promote broad-based economic<br />
growth, job creation, cooperation,<br />
integration <strong>and</strong> prosperity<br />
Serve as a centre <strong>of</strong> excellence for<br />
development financing, effectiveness<br />
<strong>and</strong> good governance.<br />
Engender sustainability, external <strong>and</strong><br />
internal
Background <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>ate DBSA<br />
Historical<br />
• The <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> (DBSA) (www.dbsa.org) is wholly owned by the SA government, <strong>and</strong> was established in<br />
1983 to perform a broad economic development function within the homel<strong>and</strong> dispensation that prevailed<br />
Current<br />
• Since the new democratic order in 1994, the role <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Bank</strong> has evolved to accelerate both economic <strong>and</strong> social infrastructure<br />
development for the benefit <strong>of</strong> all citizens in both South <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>and</strong> SADC region<br />
• Today, the DBSA is uniquely positioned to support the development challenges in South <strong>Africa</strong>. Its client facing operations is<br />
structured to unlock value across three broad prevailing challenges: social transformation; economic stimulation <strong>and</strong> institutional<br />
capacity building<br />
Social Transformation<br />
Economic stimulation<br />
Institutional<br />
Capacity Building<br />
Prevailing<br />
Challenges in<br />
<strong>Africa</strong><br />
Early stage development <strong>and</strong><br />
investment in large-scale<br />
infrastructure projects to address<br />
backlogs <strong>and</strong> expedite service<br />
delivery<br />
Early stage development <strong>and</strong><br />
investment in large-scale infrastructure<br />
projects to stimulate economic<br />
activities <strong>and</strong> economic growth, reduce<br />
bottlenecks <strong>and</strong> drive long-term<br />
sustainability<br />
Actions aimed at<br />
enhancing<br />
institutional ability to<br />
plan, implement <strong>and</strong><br />
manage large-scale<br />
infrastructure<br />
projects<br />
Aligning core<br />
bank operations<br />
to address these<br />
challenges<br />
South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
Operations<br />
Financing<br />
Municipalities in<br />
South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
Investment<br />
<strong>Bank</strong>ing<br />
Financing public<br />
sector national<br />
programs that deliver<br />
bulk infrastructure<br />
International<br />
Division<br />
Financing outside<br />
South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
Fund<br />
Programs to address<br />
institutional<br />
weaknesses
Background <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>ate DBSA<br />
Priority sectors<br />
Channel<br />
• The Investment <strong>Bank</strong>ing Division’s focus is on originating infrastructure development projects within priority sectors largely prioritised<br />
to expedite infrastructure delivery, as well as to support economic growth required to stimulate employment <strong>and</strong> alleviate poverty<br />
• New business is originated by a team <strong>of</strong> seasoned investment pr<strong>of</strong>essionals through leads obtained from private sector, but also through<br />
upfront engagement with public sector in order to assist with early stage project development <strong>and</strong> financing during bankability stages<br />
Health<br />
Water<br />
Energy<br />
Transportation<br />
Telecoms<br />
• Public hospitals<br />
• Clinics<br />
• Pharmaceuticals<br />
• Pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
Training<br />
• Bulk raw water<br />
infrastructure<br />
• Bulk water<br />
services<br />
• Renewable<br />
Energy<br />
• Independent<br />
Power Producers<br />
(IPP)<br />
• Generation<br />
• Rail<br />
• Roads<br />
• Ports<br />
• Pipeline<br />
• Passenger<br />
transport<br />
• Fixed line<br />
• Wireless<br />
• Fibre-optic<br />
Education<br />
Human Settlements<br />
Mining/Resources<br />
Tourism<br />
Other<br />
• Tertiary<br />
education<br />
• Basic education<br />
• Affordable<br />
housing (metros,<br />
2nd tier cities)<br />
• Retail/commerci<br />
al (townships)<br />
• Resource<br />
beneficiation<br />
• New mine<br />
exploration<br />
• Game<br />
parks/lodges<br />
• Hotels<br />
• Financials<br />
• Construction
DBSA SMME development initiatives<br />
• Although SMME not direct m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>of</strong> DBSA, the <strong>Bank</strong><br />
facilitates SMME development through, amongst others:<br />
– <strong>Development</strong> Fund<br />
– Jobs Fund<br />
– Accelerated School Infrastructure <strong>Development</strong> Initiative<br />
(ASIDI)<br />
– Rural Economic <strong>Development</strong> Initiative (REDI)
<strong>Development</strong> Fund – Operations & Maintenance (O&M)<br />
Programme<br />
Mentorship provided:<br />
iers <strong>and</strong> equipment providers<br />
tensive construction<br />
cured MOUs with:<br />
ess management<br />
Contract Work Opportunities in O&M work at municipalities<br />
ll Equipment<br />
management skills<br />
l Employment Fund<br />
ided during 2010/11 <strong>and</strong> 2011/12 FYs<br />
SMME Capacity Building Support on Operations <strong>and</strong> Maintenance
<strong>Development</strong> Fund (O&M)<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> municipalities<br />
implementing the<br />
programme<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> SMME’s<br />
benefitting from the<br />
programme<br />
• Target: 10 • Target: 30 • Target: 24<br />
• Actual: 10 • Actual: 55 • Actual: 25<br />
• The O&M programme was<br />
implemented in the following<br />
municipalities:<br />
• Eden district,<br />
• Hessequa,<br />
• Kannal<strong>and</strong>,<br />
• Dipaleseng,<br />
• Bushbuckridge,<br />
• City <strong>of</strong> Tshwane,<br />
• Thabazimbi,<br />
• Ga-Sekonyane,<br />
• Mogalakwena,<br />
• Gamagara.<br />
• The DBSA provided grant<br />
funding <strong>of</strong> R960 000 to train 50<br />
SMMEs on labour intensive<br />
construction, business<br />
management <strong>and</strong> project<br />
management skills. This<br />
intervention resulted in the<br />
allocation <strong>of</strong> O&M projects to<br />
SMME’s in the Eden district<br />
municipality.<br />
O&M plans developed <strong>and</strong><br />
implemented<br />
• 24 O&M plans were developed<br />
<strong>and</strong> will result in prioritised<br />
maintenance projects included<br />
in the Integrated <strong>Development</strong><br />
Plans (IDPs) <strong>and</strong> annual budgets<br />
<strong>of</strong> municipalities.
<strong>Development</strong> Fund – Other SMME Assistance<br />
ENTITY<br />
Malamanana Bricks –<br />
BaPhalaborwa<br />
Namakgale Hawkers facility,<br />
BaPhalaborwa<br />
ASSISTANCE<br />
• Assistance with registration as cooperative<br />
• Access to training<br />
• Assistance with project management – site preparation, water supply<br />
<strong>and</strong> contracting through the DF Deployee<br />
• Facilitated access to facilities funding (Neighbourhood <strong>Development</strong><br />
Partnership Grant) <strong>and</strong> funding <strong>of</strong> security fence<br />
• Training <strong>of</strong> hawkers<br />
Namakgale Taxi rank,<br />
BaPhalaborwa<br />
Transido Business Centre<br />
Mthatha<br />
• Facilitated access to facilities funding (Neighbourhood <strong>Development</strong><br />
Partnership Grant)<br />
• Negotiations with Eastern Cape <strong>Development</strong> Corporation for upgrade<br />
<strong>of</strong> centre<br />
• Facilitated funding <strong>of</strong> R33 million from Neighbourhood <strong>Development</strong><br />
Partnership Grant for re-development<br />
• Project Management support<br />
Coastal Cashews • Production Inputs grant <strong>of</strong> R900 000<br />
• Technical capacity building through the deployment <strong>of</strong> Agricultural<br />
Specialist<br />
• Board training on Governance<br />
• Turn-around strategy for operations
<strong>Development</strong> Fund – Other SMME Assistance<br />
ENTITY<br />
ASSISTANCE<br />
Elliotdale Housing • Identification <strong>of</strong> local contractors<br />
• Contractor training<br />
Wassup – Diepsloot for<br />
water <strong>and</strong> sanitation<br />
maintenance<br />
Midr<strong>and</strong> Construction skills<br />
Training Centre<br />
• Designed <strong>and</strong> incorporated the Housing support centre to provide<br />
plans, procurement <strong>of</strong> material <strong>and</strong> quality assurance to local<br />
contractors<br />
• Facilitated contract with the City <strong>of</strong> Johannesburg for Wassup<br />
• Seed funding <strong>of</strong> R800 000 for Co-operative<br />
• In partnership with Group 5, financed <strong>and</strong> operationalised the fully<br />
accredited Midr<strong>and</strong> Training Centre<br />
Keiskammahoek • Linking paprika farmers with Unilever<br />
• Technical capacity building<br />
o deployment <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Specialist<br />
o Training by Small Enterprise <strong>Development</strong> Agency (SEDA) <strong>and</strong><br />
National <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agriculture<br />
• Grant funding for production inputs <strong>and</strong> labour<br />
Grabouw: Elgin Training<br />
College<br />
• Funding <strong>of</strong> upgrade <strong>and</strong> assistance with accreditation <strong>of</strong> the Elgin<br />
Training College<br />
• Training linked to Rooidakke Housing development
Jobs Fund<br />
• Key operational aspects <strong>of</strong> the Jobs Fund scoped <strong>and</strong> completed, including the<br />
Application Capturing System, Eligibility Assessment Tools <strong>and</strong> Policies &<br />
Procedures documents.<br />
• 2,651 applications were received from the first call for proposals.<br />
• The Enterprise <strong>Development</strong> window attracted the most applications, at 51%,<br />
<strong>and</strong> followed by Work Seekers, Infrastructure <strong>and</strong> Institutional Capacity Building<br />
<strong>and</strong> 23%, 17% <strong>and</strong> 9% respectively.<br />
• It is estimated that 186 238 jobs will be created by the first round <strong>of</strong> approved<br />
projects.<br />
• Approval progress to date is summarized follows:<br />
Projects approved to the value <strong>of</strong> R1.8 billion<br />
Eligible applications<br />
Applications received
Jobs Fund<br />
Enterprise<br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
Infrastructure<br />
Investment<br />
Work-Seeker<br />
Support<br />
Institutional<br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
Preliminary targets for three years<br />
Expenditure<br />
(R mil)<br />
Co-Funding<br />
(R mil)<br />
Number <strong>of</strong><br />
Projects<br />
Sustainable<br />
jobs created<br />
Net income<br />
added<br />
(R m a year)<br />
3 500 7 000 700 100 000 1 500<br />
4 000 2 000 250 20 000 400<br />
1 000 500 200 20 000 400<br />
500 500 200 10 000 200<br />
Total R9 000m R10 000m 1 350 150 000 R2 500m<br />
Operational overview (as at 31 March 2012)<br />
Applications received 2 651<br />
Grant funding approved<br />
R1,835 million<br />
Matched funding<br />
R1,739 million<br />
Total project value<br />
R3,574 million<br />
Projected jobs 186 238
ASIDI<br />
Accelerated Schools Infrastructure<br />
Delivery Initiative (ASIDI)<br />
The ASIDI program comprises <strong>of</strong> the following primary aims:<br />
• Eliminate the backlogs in schools infrastructure.<br />
• Upgrade the st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>of</strong> schools to meet the optimum functionality levels<br />
prescribed by Norms <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards for Schools Infrastructure.<br />
• Eradicate inadequate, unsafe <strong>and</strong> poor physical infrastructure (395 unsafe<br />
schools in the Eastern Cape) by properly utilising allocated funds.<br />
• Benefit over 12 300 learners from the first 49 schools under construction.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the schools that will be replace<br />
Progress made<br />
• Detailed planning <strong>and</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> the initial 49 schools was completed.<br />
• 16 construction companies were appointed in January 2012 for the<br />
building <strong>of</strong> the 49 schools in Umtata, Libode <strong>and</strong> Lusikisiki districts.<br />
• The construction <strong>of</strong> 49 schools sites is in progress.<br />
• The construction programme is expected to be completed by 31 August<br />
2012.<br />
• At the end <strong>of</strong> the financial period, 27 SMMEs had benefited from the<br />
construction activities.<br />
• Over 796 temporal jobs were created for the local communities.<br />
Progress at Dakhile school
Rural Economic <strong>Development</strong> Initiative (REDI)<br />
• Key element <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
– Strategic Choice<br />
– Strong Multi-stakeholder Partnership<br />
– Fast Track Delivery<br />
– Technical Support
REDI Approach<br />
REDI unlocks finance for catalytic economic infrastructure projects as well<br />
as the development <strong>and</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> economic turn-around<br />
strategies within areas <strong>of</strong> economic potential with the aim <strong>of</strong> stimulating a<br />
reconfiguration in national <strong>and</strong> local space economies in order to foster<br />
shared growth <strong>and</strong> financial sustainability<br />
Strategic Choice<br />
Measurable, practical link btw<br />
economic growth, service<br />
delivery & financial<br />
sustainability<br />
Technical Support<br />
Leading technical experts<br />
plus effective process<br />
facilitators makes ED<br />
work<br />
Strong Multi-Stakeholder<br />
Partnerships<br />
Strategic private & public<br />
partnerships forged focused<br />
on real opportunity<br />
Fast-Track Delivery<br />
Unblocking grants & EIAs,<br />
rezoning, l<strong>and</strong> transfer<br />
processes & institutional<br />
constraints
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Cacadu District Municipality<br />
– 50 Catalytic development Projects identified<br />
– 35 provided with assistance<br />
– 15 referred to various financial institution for<br />
finance<br />
– Potential for R400 million to be invested in Cacadu<br />
– DBSA financial commitment <strong>of</strong> R7.8 million<br />
– R14 million crowded in to co-fund identified project
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Cacadu District Municipality<br />
– Eastern Cape Pineapple Industry in Bathurst<br />
• Beneficiation <strong>of</strong> pineapple<br />
• High dietary fibre by-product <strong>of</strong> pineapple<br />
commercialised<br />
• Team currently converting Pineapple Leaf Fibre to<br />
Micor-Crystalline Cellulose (MCC)<br />
• Team converting Pineapple Stump Juice to Bromelain<br />
– 15 referred to various financial institutions for<br />
finance<br />
– Successful commercialisation <strong>of</strong> MMC <strong>and</strong>
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Theewatersklo<strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
– 40 catalytic development projects identified<br />
– 15 provided with packaging assistance<br />
– R110 million referred to various financial<br />
institutions for finance<br />
– R90 million crowded in to co-fund identified<br />
projects<br />
– 20 new tourism business opportunities created<br />
– 10 new enterprise opportunities indentified
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Theewatersklo<strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
– 1133 jobs created<br />
– Unlocked partnerships with<br />
• Stellenbosch University<br />
• The <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Education (Basic or Higher?)<br />
• PUM mentorship <strong>and</strong> support programme<br />
• South <strong>Africa</strong>n Breweries<br />
– Partnership between biking enthusiasts,<br />
Municipality <strong>and</strong> Cape Country Me<strong>and</strong>er<br />
• Increased biking track from 200 kilometres (kms)<br />
to 500 kms
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Ugu District REDI<br />
– Umzimkulu Sugar Mill reopened<br />
– Partnership between the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Rural<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong> Reform <strong>and</strong> Illovo Sugar<br />
• Entered into a partnership to revitalise small grower<br />
programmes<br />
• Ugu District Municipality facilitating the revitalisation <strong>of</strong><br />
North Pondol<strong>and</strong> Sugar Scheme in Alfred Nzo District<br />
Municipality
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Ugu District REDI<br />
– 40 catalytic development projects identified<br />
– 21 <strong>of</strong> these provided with packaging assistance<br />
– 21 referred to various financial institutions for<br />
funding<br />
– DBSA financial commitment <strong>of</strong> R7.5 million<br />
– R328 million crowded in to co-fund identified<br />
projects<br />
– Potential for R2 billion to be invested within Ugu
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Building strong public-public <strong>and</strong> publicprivate<br />
partnerships<br />
– At a strategic level<br />
– At a sectoral level<br />
– At a project level
Achievements <strong>of</strong> REDI<br />
• Lessons learnt<br />
– Importance <strong>of</strong> long term view<br />
– Focus on planning through doing<br />
– Work with a large <strong>and</strong> diverse portfolio<br />
– Drive process through multi-stakeholder<br />
partnership approach<br />
– Balance between retaining <strong>and</strong> growing<br />
businesses<br />
– Committed <strong>and</strong> dedicated champion<br />
– External process facilitation
Thank you