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<strong>Economics</strong> – <strong>Markets</strong> – <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

<strong>Economics</strong>: Hong Kong<br />

Hong Kong Economic Indicators<br />

2007f 2008f 2009f 1Q08 2Q08f 3Q08f 4Q08f 1Q09f 2Q09f<br />

Real output and demand<br />

GDP growth (06P) 6.4 5.2 4.7 7.1 4.8 4.8 4.3 4.7 5.8<br />

Private consumption 7.8 5.8 4.6 7.9 6.2 5.4 3.8 5.5 3.7<br />

Government consumption 2.3 2.4 2.5 0.3 1.8 3.6 4.1 3.8 3.7<br />

Gross fixed capital formation 4.2 5.7 4.7 8.9 2.3 4.6 7.3 6.3 8.6<br />

Net exports (HKD bn) 160 170 181 41 25 58 46 39 28<br />

External (nominal)<br />

Merch exports (USD bn) 345 372 402 83 91 99 100 89 97<br />

- % YoY 9 8 8 10 8 7 7 7 7<br />

Merch imports (USD bn) 368 402 436 90 100 105 109 97 108<br />

- % YoY 10 9 8 12 9 8 8 8 8<br />

Trade balance (USD bn) -23 -29 -34 -7 -9 -6 -9 -8 -11<br />

Current acct balance (USD bn) 28 25 28 - - - - - -<br />

% of GDP 13.5 11.0 11.3 - - - - - -<br />

Foreign reserves (USD bn, eop) 153 165 175 - - - - - -<br />

Inflation<br />

CPI inflation 2.0 5.0 4.0 4.6 5.6 5.4 4.3 4.2 4.1<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Nominal GDP (USD bn) 207 228 248 - - - - -<br />

Unemployment rate (%, sa, eop) 4.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4<br />

* % change, year-on-year, unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise specified<br />

^ Balance on goods and services<br />

HK – nominal exchange rate<br />

HKD per USD<br />

7.84<br />

HK – policy rate<br />

%, base rate<br />

8.0<br />

7.82<br />

7.80<br />

6.0<br />

7.78<br />

7.76<br />

4.0<br />

7.74<br />

6/11/2007 10/10/2007 2/8/2008 6/10/2008<br />

2.0<br />

Jan-01 Nov-02 Sep-04 Jul-06 May-08<br />

Sources for charts and tables are CEIC and <strong>DBS</strong> Research (forecasts and data transformations)<br />

81

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