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I died as mineral and became a plant,<br />

I died as plant and rose to animal,<br />

I died as animal and I was a man.<br />

Why should I fear? when was I less by dying?<br />

Yet, once more, I shall die as man, to soar –<br />

With angels blessed, but even from angelhood<br />

I must pass on; all except God doth perish.<br />

When I have sacrificed my angel soul,<br />

I shall become what no mind e´er conceived,<br />

Oh! let me not exist, for non-existence<br />

Proclaims in organ-tones,<br />

„To Him we shall return “.<br />

Maulana Rumi


CONTENT<br />

Editorial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2<br />

Reflections on Repertories and their Symptoms<br />

by Peter Vint, Biologist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3<br />

The History of the Repertories<br />

by Reinhard Rosé . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9<br />

Timetable of the History of Repertories<br />

by Reinhard Rosé . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

Bönninghausen’s<br />

“Therapeutisches Taschenbuch”<br />

by Dr. med. Klaus Holzapfel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

Repertories by C. M. Boger<br />

by Dr. rer. nat. Norbert Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23<br />

ARemarks on the Homeopathic Medical Repertory<br />

by Robin Murphy<br />

by Dr. Beatrix Gessner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26<br />

My Philosophy<br />

by David Warkentin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28<br />

Repertory in Practice<br />

by Dr. med. Klaus Holzapfel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35<br />

Vitalquest – Sankaran’s System as Computer Programm<br />

by Dr. Willibald Neuhold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39<br />

Homöopathisches Kleinstrepertorium<br />

von Carl Classen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41<br />

1


2<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

The previous edition was dedicated to the subject Materia Medica. Because of its close relationship<br />

to repertories the present edition logically offers some reflections on this subject.<br />

This subject seems to be of general interest nowadays and the “Homöopathie-Zeitschrift” dedicated its<br />

<strong>2008</strong> November issue to it. Therefore we arranged to publish articles whose contents complement each<br />

other rather than overlap.<br />

“What actually is a repertory? ... Could you give a precise definition?”<br />

so I asked Peter Vint, whereupon he answered “first you have to define<br />

symptoms”.<br />

What constitutes a symptom or better, what is a complete symptom?<br />

What may be considered a sensible principle of arrangement? Which<br />

is easily comprehensible and user friendly? An alphabetical order or<br />

a head-to-foot arrangement?<br />

Had Hahnemann already thought about it? Or was Clemens von Bönninghausen<br />

the first who wanted to structure the search for symptoms<br />

in a systematic way? When was the “Kent” compiled, the one<br />

with the beautiful thumb index? ... Some of us will still remember the old English “Kent”, which you could<br />

buy for a decent price more than 40 years ago from Jain Publishers in New Delhi. When was it published<br />

the first time?<br />

Which repertories are there today?<br />

How are they structured, from which sources are they compiled?<br />

What about grades / degrees of remedies?<br />

As you can see, there is no lack of questions, but maybe of final answers.<br />

Which repertory is the best? A question to which there is no answer, because it is the wrong question. It’s<br />

always the repertory most appropriate to the symptomatology of the case.<br />

How many repertories are there? Much more than a hundred! But why so many?<br />

And then there are alos the “robots” we know from “Star Wars”, which take an almost active part in the<br />

anamnesis and spread out snippets to lead the therapist his way to the right remedy. Wow...!<br />

Repertories - a rather complex subject.<br />

Read what our specialists have to say about it, in order to form your own opinion.<br />

To counterbalance the academic articles and to avoid boredom Stefan Reis supplied both profound and<br />

humorous quotations.


REFLECTIONS ON REPERTORIES AND THEIR SYMPTOMS<br />

BY PETER VINT, BIOLOGIST<br />

Let’s start from scratch and ask the elementary<br />

question: What is a repertory and what is a<br />

With slight exaggeration one might even talk about<br />

a repertorial language of its own. [This would be<br />

symptom? Acquaintances and friends, who know<br />

that I both translated and published a repertory,<br />

usually get the following first answer: When you have<br />

a flu and your eyes are watering and burning, there<br />

you have a symptom. In a repertory such symptoms<br />

are listed like in an index of words and you find<br />

therein remedies, which fit those symptoms.<br />

an argument to devote oneself to the peculiarities<br />

of this language, especially during the “years of<br />

study”.] Since I’m a translator an explanation immediately<br />

comes to my mind: You translate symptoms<br />

of the patient into the language of the repertory.<br />

B) On the other hand using keywords also<br />

results in a restriction of everyday language to<br />

This answer of course won’t do. As usual, everything a limited vocabulary. This has the advantage of<br />

is much more complicated. For most homeopaths allowing us to find symptoms quickly, without first<br />

the repertory is one of the indispensable tools “having a try” on every possible way how a symp-<br />

(whether as book or as software). The daily work tom could be expressed. But this advantage comes<br />

with repertories has the effect that we hardly take at a price: some subtleties of the patient’s language<br />

time to reflect about everything that might be hid- get lost.<br />

den behind the terms repertory and symptom.<br />

Let’s look at Hahnemann’s “Chronic diseases”,<br />

The Repertory<br />

symptom no. 11 from platinum metallicum: “Very<br />

A first approach: A repertory is a structured list-<br />

restless disposition, so that she could not remain<br />

ing of homeopathic information, in which reme-<br />

anywhere, with sadness, so that the most joyful<br />

dies are associated with symptoms; it’s mainly used<br />

things distressed her; she thought that she had no<br />

for finding the patient’s symptoms and to help<br />

place in the world, life was wearisome, but she<br />

choose the adequate remedy.<br />

had great dread of death, which she believed<br />

near at hand. [Gr.]”<br />

For the moment let’s ignore the question what exactly<br />

a symptom is, and let’s pretend we have the<br />

answer already. The expression “homeopathic information”<br />

was chosen on purpose, because it can<br />

be very different depending on the repertory. Let’s<br />

Just have a look at your repertory, where you can<br />

find traces of this symptom that has been described<br />

in such a lively way, and then compare it to the results<br />

you get.<br />

start with the subject “structured listing”. An es- That’s precisely what I did: For example in G.H.G.<br />

sential characteristic of all repertories I know is Jahr you find in the first volume of his “Systema-<br />

the use of keywords. Something we take for granttisch-Alphabetisches Repertorium”, chapter V.<br />

ed, but these bring about two kinds of questions Mind (p. 511), the section “Weariness of life, ac-<br />

which in my view are often underestimated: A) On cording to type and character” with the subrubric<br />

one hand, they create a distance from the lan- “Fear of death; with” and beside alum, chin, nitguage<br />

of the patient. A patient might say: “my belac. and rhus-t. also platina. In Kent’s repertory you<br />

ly is a knot and I’m knackered!” you will neither find several fragments of this impressive symptom,<br />

look up “belly” nor “knackered” for that matter. beside others like “death - presentment”, “weari-<br />

3


4<br />

REFLECTIONS ON REPERTORIES AND THEIR SYMPTOMS<br />

ness of life”, “restlessness” etc. The passage “she bone / Tibia; belly / abdomen, etc.). Unfortunate-<br />

thought that she had no place in the world” I was ly here there is no way out but to learn the terms<br />

unable to locate in Kent. But it is not certain in use by heart, to memorize them. If you really<br />

whether the symptoms in Kent’s repertory really wanted to use only English terms, you soon would<br />

were based upon the Hahnemann symptom men- get into trouble for one or the other muscle or<br />

tioned above, since unfortunately in those days it nerve (do you remember the English name for M.<br />

was not common to mention the sources for en- sternocledomastoideus?) and with Latin terms it<br />

tries in a repertory.<br />

might be just the same. For this reason in all reper-<br />

To give just another example of the<br />

utility of keywords imagine you<br />

would have to look up the<br />

tories I know, you find a more or less big<br />

To<br />

mixture of Latin and English<br />

hell with all repertoires, terms.<br />

modality “ascending that recklessly tear apart and As for the structure on-<br />

stairs” in all possible chop up what belongs together and ly a few hints are pos-<br />

variants of everyday combine what is distinct, just to keep up sible. To do more<br />

language. You<br />

the simple alphabetical order.<br />

than just scratch<br />

would have to<br />

the surface of this<br />

In order to piece together a characteristic pic-<br />

check under A<br />

issue would simture<br />

from them, in all its bright and dark sides,<br />

like “ascending”,<br />

ply go far beyond<br />

you would have to have the complete pure mate-<br />

under G like “go-<br />

the scope of this<br />

ria medica lock, stock and barrel in your head<br />

ing”, or S like<br />

article. One of the<br />

and then you would need all those repertories<br />

“stairs”, etc. (actu-<br />

main questions al-<br />

less than ever! - Karl Julius Aegidi,<br />

ally in the sixth Amerways<br />

is what kind of<br />

Homöopathische fliegende Blätter<br />

ican edition of Kent’s<br />

general “principle of<br />

[homeopathic flying leaves],<br />

repertory you will find all<br />

arrangement” is to be de-<br />

reprinted in ZBV 1911, p.<br />

these variants).<br />

tected. The “classical” ap-<br />

217.<br />

proach (of course based on Hah-<br />

In some repertories the restriction<br />

nemann’s arrangement of the symptoms<br />

regarding language mentioned above is displayed<br />

in the materia medica) is the so-called head-to-<br />

by the fact that many keywords, where you would<br />

food schema, which in many repertories is used<br />

expect several remedies and / or subrubrics, are<br />

for the division into chapters. Of higher importance<br />

just references pointing to a main entry. For ex-<br />

is the hierarchical arrangement (you might alample,<br />

in many repertories “melancholy” and “deso<br />

call it the deep structure). Let’s look at an expression”<br />

refer to “sadness”. It’s obvious that those<br />

ample: Where do you find Kent’s “eczema at the<br />

are not synonyms in the usual sense, but con-<br />

hollow of the knee”? Which keywords are used and<br />

notations, somehow related meanings, which<br />

in which order? Are there subdivisions (e.g. erup-<br />

show that one keyword is used in a very wide sense.<br />

tions - eczema)? There are quite a few possibili-<br />

Of course there are also clear-cut and definite synties, hopefully only one of which has been imonyms,<br />

esp. in the area of medical terms (e.g. shinplemented. At this point it should be obvious that


REFLECTIONS ON REPERTORIES AND THEIR SYMPTOMS<br />

we are not talking about mere theoretical issues.<br />

In the end the pragmatic issue simply is whether<br />

or not one finds a symptom quickly. Maybe you<br />

don’t find it, because you work with the repertory<br />

just on the principle of “trial and error” and<br />

never consciously asked certain questions. This also<br />

makes it clear, why I cannot possibly go into any<br />

detail: there simply are too many possible ways how<br />

to formulate or arrange one and the same symptom.<br />

Besides up to know I never came across a bigger<br />

repertory where you don’t find deviations from<br />

some rules now and then. An example, you can<br />

check for yourself: The modality “warm” in connection<br />

with air, room, milk, water, drinks, food,<br />

etc. certainly will show, that not in all cases the noun<br />

is the first or the second keyword. Maybe you find<br />

both “warm - milk” and “rooms - warm; in a”.<br />

The Symptom<br />

A first approach: A repertorial symptom stands<br />

for a patient’s complaint and/or peculiarity mentioned<br />

by the patient himself, by a third person or<br />

observed by the doctor.<br />

In case you expected a homeopathic definition<br />

of the term symptom, I have to disappoint you. Beside<br />

the issue of potencies, there is hardly any subject<br />

that has been argued upon in more controversial<br />

ways in the history of homeopathy. Here we<br />

are dealing mainly with a repertorial symptom,<br />

i.e. the concrete entry in a repertory and not the<br />

question what in a concrete case a homeopath will<br />

consider as being a symptom or not. One example:<br />

is sadness after the death of a relative a symptom?<br />

And if so, under which circumstances?<br />

To put it in a somewhat exaggerated way: A repertorial<br />

symptom is not identical with the symptom<br />

of the patient, which is the reason why I used above<br />

the expression “stands for”. It expresses a similarity<br />

relation, not least because the repertorial<br />

language makes certain restrictions and abbreviations<br />

necessary. If this were not the case, in our<br />

previous example after the entry “sadness” the full<br />

symptom of platina would have to follow, since only<br />

this fully matches the proving symptom. (By the<br />

way this is a method that actually has been applied,<br />

e.g. by Weber 1836 and recently in the “Symptomenlexikon”<br />

by Plate.)<br />

Assessment and evaluation<br />

of repertorial symptoms<br />

Taking the origin as a basis, very often you differentiate<br />

between proving symptoms and clinical<br />

symptoms (cured in the patient). When proving<br />

symptoms are additionally found in patients and<br />

these are cured by the remedy, then we talk about<br />

verified symptoms. Often in a repertory it is not<br />

possible to recognize whether you are in the presence<br />

of a proving or a clinical symptom or whether<br />

the symptom has been verified. The degree of a<br />

remedy gives a certain clue, but this has to be done<br />

with great care as I will explain below.<br />

Within the group of clinical symptoms there are<br />

quite a few from which it is to be expected that<br />

they will never or only very seldom occur during<br />

provings. Herein belong of course all severe<br />

and dangerous pathological states, since probably<br />

no prover will ever be so heroical as to prove<br />

a remedy long enough till for example an ulcer develops.<br />

In provings you will also not come across<br />

the recurrence of a complaint every summer, for<br />

the simple reason that provings are not conducted<br />

over such a long period of time.<br />

In my opinion there is yet another group of symptoms,<br />

which often are called constitutional symp-<br />

5


6<br />

REFLECTIONS ON REPERTORIES AND THEIR SYMPTOMS<br />

toms (e.g. the color of the hair, the physique, etc.).<br />

Unfortunately this term is somewhat problematic<br />

because it implies two<br />

completely different<br />

groups of phenomena.<br />

On one hand those who<br />

could neither be produced<br />

by a proving nor<br />

“cured” (as the color of<br />

the hair). On the other<br />

hand there are constitutional<br />

symptoms which<br />

could be subject to alterations,<br />

as for example<br />

the aversion to softboiled<br />

eggs. From an entry<br />

in the repertory it is<br />

impossible to infer<br />

whether it was the result<br />

of a proving, in which<br />

the prover unexpectedly<br />

developed an aversion to<br />

soft-boiled eggs, or if the<br />

prover became jealous<br />

all of a sudden or even<br />

whether long years of experience<br />

showed homeopaths<br />

that a certain<br />

remedy very often acts<br />

favorably in patients who<br />

had always showed an<br />

aversion to soft-boiled<br />

eggs or were prone to<br />

become jealous.<br />

What does this have to do with grades? In many<br />

repertories you learn that remedies are put into<br />

the highest degree if they have been verified re-<br />

peatedly. But the problem is that for quite a number<br />

of clinical symptoms and for all constitutional<br />

symptoms this is<br />

not possible at all, because<br />

these cannot have<br />

occurred in provings.<br />

Therefore the terms<br />

confirmation / verification<br />

should be replaced<br />

by a much weaker<br />

expression such as<br />

“frequently observed in<br />

practice” if you don’t<br />

want to abandon them altogether.<br />

A well-known classification<br />

which goes back to<br />

Kent distinguishes symptom<br />

as common vs. peculiar<br />

and general vs.<br />

particular. The first pair<br />

makes the difference between<br />

how common,<br />

usual and how peculiar,<br />

unusual a symptom is. Of<br />

course this is first of all<br />

a homeopathic evaluation.<br />

The second pair<br />

makes the distinction<br />

whether a symptom affects<br />

the whole person,<br />

i.e. is a general symptom<br />

(e.g. the improvement<br />

in the open air of<br />

pulsatilla) or whether it is a distinct, specific symptom,<br />

affecting only a certain part (e.g. the improvement<br />

of cramping pain in the stomach by


REFLECTIONS ON REPERTORIES AND THEIR SYMPTOMS<br />

drinking small sips of cold water). On this subject<br />

I recommend reading the excellent article published<br />

by W. Klunker in the journal “Klassische<br />

Homöopathie” from 1988.<br />

Let me show what these four kinds of symptoms<br />

imply for entries in repertories. As far as the number<br />

of remedies is concerned it follows that the<br />

more “common” and more “general” a symptom<br />

is, the more remedies are to be expected. The more<br />

“peculiar” and the more “particular” a symptom<br />

is, the less remedies are to be ex-<br />

pected. This, of course,<br />

means that the remedy<br />

“that fits” is more<br />

likely to be found<br />

in bigger rubrics,<br />

but also that this<br />

“ideal” remedy<br />

threatens to get lost<br />

among the numerous<br />

remedies. Small rubrics on<br />

the other hand will tend to prove<br />

highly valuable for choosing a remedy, but at the<br />

same time the danger grows, that they do not include<br />

the correct remedy. It is worthwhile to keep<br />

these pros and cons in mind, when selecting and<br />

using repertorial symptoms to choose the remedy.<br />

On the other side there is a certain effect on the<br />

formulation of a repertorial entry itself. The more<br />

“common” and the more “general” a symptom is,<br />

the more phenomena this formulation will cover,<br />

in other words the less precise it will be. (Think<br />

about amelioration by motion and all the different<br />

modes of motion.) The more “peculiar” and<br />

the more “particular” a symptom is, the less phenomena<br />

the formulation will cover, in other words<br />

the more precise it will be. (Example: Head - perspiration<br />

of scalp - forehead - night - midnight -<br />

after - 4 h: stann.)<br />

After these short considerations that are simply<br />

meant as suggestions for further reflection, I will<br />

try to specify more precisely what a repertory and<br />

a repertorial symptom is.<br />

The Repertory<br />

Definition: A repertory is a listing of symptoms<br />

in keywords in repertorial lan-<br />

My<br />

guage specifically devel-<br />

repertory was only an alphaoped for this purpose,<br />

betical index, which would be of much disposed according<br />

help to find the necessary symptoms of the to a specific struc-<br />

remedies only in highest perfection. And mine ture with the help<br />

has not yet reached such a stage of perfection. of which reme-<br />

Therefore it’s not so bad that it will not be dies are associat-<br />

published.<br />

ed with symptoms<br />

Samuel Hahnemann.<br />

and it mainly serves first<br />

to translate the patient’s<br />

symptoms into the repertorial language<br />

by means of a similarity relation and then<br />

to find these in the repertory, in order to facilitate<br />

the choice of the appropriate remedy among the<br />

corresponding remedies.<br />

The Symptom<br />

Definition: A repertorial symptom is a linguistic<br />

rephrasing of a symptom from a proving, a clinical<br />

case or from constitutional peculiarities which<br />

occurred during cures and stands in a similarity<br />

relation to a patient’s complaint and/or peculiarity<br />

mentioned by the patient himself, by a third person<br />

or observed by the doctor.<br />

7


8<br />

REFLECTIONS ON REPERTORIES AND THEIR SYMPTOMS<br />

The right Repertory?<br />

Now the question certainly arises which repertory<br />

is the right one, the best or the most complete,<br />

etc. I have left aside the question, what a symptom<br />

is in a homeopathic sense on purpose. There are<br />

so many answers to this question that in my eyes<br />

it is impossible to talk about the “right” or even<br />

the “complete” repertory. I will just give two examples:<br />

If, in my daily work, I deal exclusively with<br />

mental and general symptoms, then I will not need<br />

any symptoms that differentiate between extremely<br />

detailed toothaches. If on the other hand I only<br />

trust proving symptoms and maybe only those<br />

from Hahnemann’s times, then of course I need a<br />

repertory that fulfills these requirements.<br />

In short: In the like manner as I talked about a<br />

similarity relation between the patient’s symptom<br />

and the repertorial symptom, in my eyes there is<br />

also a corresponding relation between the way a<br />

homeopath pursues homeopathy and the way a<br />

repertory is build.<br />

It would be desirable if the prefaces and introductions<br />

of the different kinds of repertories made<br />

clearer statements about what the authors mean<br />

exactly, when using the terms repertory and repertorial<br />

symptom, i.e. that the methodology would<br />

be revealed in detail so that the practitioner could<br />

find more easily the repertory that fits his specific<br />

needs.<br />

In the face of the complexity of repertories we have<br />

only been able to hint at here, the words of Clemens<br />

von Bönninghausen are comforting: “The more he<br />

[the homeopath] gets to know, the less he still has<br />

to search and, in the end, he will only occasionally<br />

have to give his memory a hand.”<br />

Bibliography:<br />

Hahnemann, Samuel. Die chronische<br />

Krankheiten. Bd. V. 2. Aufl. Düsseldorf 1839.<br />

Jahr, G.H.G. Systematisch-alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium. Erster Band. Leipzig 1848.<br />

Klunker, W. Homöopathische Propädeutik,<br />

ZKH 2 (1988), 78-80.<br />

Plate, U. Symptomen-Lexikon der Materia<br />

medica. Vechele 2004.<br />

Schroyens, F. Synthesis. Repertorium homoeopathicum<br />

syntheticum. Edition 7. Greifenberg<br />

1998.<br />

Weber, G.A. Systematische Darstellung der<br />

reinen Arzneiwirkungen aller bisher geprüften<br />

Mittel. Braunschweig 1836.<br />

Peter Vint, Biologist<br />

Hahnemann Institut<br />

Herrmann-Köhl-Str. 18<br />

D-86159 Augsburg<br />

e-Mail:<br />

vint@hahnemann.de


THE HISTORY OF THE REPERTORIES<br />

The history of the repertories is an exciting subject;<br />

you could fill a book with it, because<br />

every single repertory that appeared during these<br />

many decades has a history of its own. This article<br />

can only give the reader a very rough overview<br />

about the development of repertories.<br />

The term repertory derives from Latin “reperio”<br />

(to find again, to get again). In modern language<br />

you might translate “reperio” with “to find, to ascertain<br />

or to discover”. A repertory is a handwritten,<br />

printed or<br />

in modern times<br />

digital index (e.g.<br />

a database) of<br />

archived records.<br />

Samuel Hahnemann already took the first steps to<br />

structure his information in a kind of repertory<br />

(“Fragmenta de viribus medicamentorum - Pars<br />

secunda”, Leipzig 1805), but it was his pupil<br />

Clemens von Bönninghausen who published the<br />

first functional repertory in 1832.<br />

BY REINHARD ROSÉ<br />

In homeopathy a<br />

repertory is a<br />

structured reference<br />

book for the<br />

materia medica<br />

(register or word<br />

Kent’s repertory (sixth edition).<br />

index) and unlike<br />

The copy of Dr. Krishna Chandra Mittal, India,<br />

the latter not with the addition of Kent’s personal corrections.<br />

arranged by<br />

remedies but by symptoms. Accordingly you find<br />

remedies that caused such a symptom during a remedy<br />

proving or cured it in a clinical case. Since the<br />

early days of homeopathy repertories help homeopaths<br />

in their attempt to find the correct remedy.<br />

1834-1835 Jahr brought to perfection Bönninghausen’s<br />

repertory in several editions (the fourth<br />

appeared in 1851) and used four degrees like Bönninghausen.<br />

1836 the repertory “Systematische Darstellung der<br />

reinen Arzneiwirkungen aller bisher geprüfen Mittel”<br />

[systematic presentation of the pure remedy<br />

effects of all remedies proved up to now] (with a<br />

preface by Samuel Hahnemann) by Georg Adolph<br />

Weber. This work is arranged in the logical structure<br />

of a repertory,<br />

but contains the<br />

complete symptom<br />

and not the<br />

complex structure<br />

of keywords like<br />

the repertories of<br />

today.<br />

1838 Constantine<br />

Hering published<br />

the first English edition<br />

of Jahr’s repertory<br />

(Repertory to<br />

Jahr’s Manual).<br />

1880 C. v. Lippe’s Repertory, based on previous<br />

works, was published, (Repertory to the more<br />

Characteristic Symptoms of the Materia Medica).<br />

1889 the “Repertory of the Characteristic Symptoms,<br />

Clinical and Pathogenic, of the Homeopathic<br />

Materia Medica” by Dr. Edmund Jennings Lee appeared.<br />

Lee based his repertory on the second Edition<br />

of Lippe’s repertory together with additions<br />

and notes from other contemporary homeopaths.<br />

But Lee lost his eyesight and could not finish his<br />

work. J. T. Kent got his incomplete manuscripts and<br />

continued his work.<br />

9


10<br />

THE HISTORY OF THE REPERTORIES<br />

Systematische Darstellung der reinen Arzneiwirkungen, [systematic representation of the pure<br />

effects of remedies], Georg Adolph Weber, 1836, Vieweg, Braunschweig.


1887-1889 under the supervision of J. T. Kent this<br />

repertory was developed which, now in its sixth<br />

American Edition, is well known to all contemporary<br />

homeopaths; its structure kept its validity to<br />

the present day. Kent himself published several editions<br />

of this repertory (1908 the second edition).<br />

After his death in 1916 the third edition, based on<br />

a manuscript, was printed posthumously only in<br />

1924. Later editions (the fourth appeared 1935,<br />

the 5th 1945 and the 6th 1957) did not reach the<br />

quality of the third edition that was based on Kent’s<br />

manuscript and they may be considered slightly<br />

changed and expanded versions published by his<br />

pupils and his wife Clara-Louise. After this, several<br />

Indian editions with a great number of errors<br />

were published. For a few decades no further<br />

repertory followed, that took up the challenge to<br />

further develop this work.<br />

As late as 1973 Barthel and Klunker published the<br />

first edition of the “Synthetic Repertory” in which<br />

they added information from 16 authors in 5 main<br />

chapters (mind, generalities, sleep, dreams and<br />

sexuality). Barthel and Klunker never expanded<br />

their work with more authors or chapters, but<br />

mostly it was accepted as a new standard.<br />

1987 “Kent’s Repertorium Generale” by Jost Künzli<br />

von Fimmelsberg and Michael Barthel appeared.<br />

In the course of many years of work as a<br />

homeopath, Künzli had been incorporating important<br />

additions from other authors (e.g. T.F.<br />

Allen, Bönninghausen, Boericke, Clarke, etc.) as<br />

well as his own clinical experiences into this repertory<br />

which was based on Kent’s repertory. Additionally<br />

in the “Generale” you find the famous<br />

“Künzli-dots”. With these dots Künzli highlighted<br />

his own therapeutic experiences. The repertory<br />

“Generale” already contained additions from 72<br />

different sources.<br />

THE HISTORY OF THE REPERTORIES<br />

1993 the Hahnemann Institut (Germany) published<br />

the first German printed version of the repertory<br />

“Synthesis” by Dr. Frederik Schroyens, based<br />

on the Radar computer version of this repertory<br />

which as early as 1987 had been available as software.<br />

Synthesis was developed on the basis of the<br />

sixth American edition of Kent’s repertory and contained<br />

all rubrics and remedies and further additions<br />

from more than 250 sources. In the present<br />

edition of Synthesis (Edition 9) 1 among others the<br />

following works were completely incorporated:<br />

Bönninghausen’s “Therapeutic Pocketbook” from<br />

1846, Bönninghausen’s “Systematisch-Alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium” and C.M. Boger’s “Boenninghausen’s<br />

Characteristics and Repertory”. The<br />

Edition 9 contains more than 800 sources and<br />

more than 2,300 different remedies.<br />

1995 the English and 2000 the German edition of<br />

the “Complete Repertory” by Roger van Zandvoort<br />

came on the market. Van Zandvoort also built his<br />

repertory on the basis of the one by Kent. The printed<br />

versions are - like the repertory Synthesis - a<br />

product of previous computer versions, which<br />

from 1986 on were part of the program MacRepertory.<br />

The Complete Repertory also contains very<br />

extensive additions from more than 500 sources.<br />

1998 Raimund Friedrich Kastner published the<br />

“Repertorium der homöopathischen Arzneimittel<br />

und Genius-Hinweise” [Repertory of Homeopathic<br />

Remedies and Hints on the Genius], based on the<br />

“Therapeutic Pocketbook” from 1846, in which<br />

were integrated all sources created or arranged<br />

by Bönninghausen.<br />

2000 appeared an edition of Bönninghausen’s<br />

“Pocketbook”, revised by Dr. Klaus-Henning<br />

Gypser, in which also a transcript of Bönning-<br />

11


12<br />

hausen’s personal copy has been integrated. Additionally<br />

further works by Bönninghausen, like<br />

“Der homöopathische Hausarzt” [The Homeopathic<br />

Domestic Physician], “Die Körperseiten und<br />

Verwandschaften” [The Sides of the Body and Relationships],<br />

and many more were integrated.<br />

2005 the “Repertory Universale” by Roger van<br />

Zandvoort was published. The Repertory Universale<br />

was built on the basis of the Complete Repertory.<br />

In this repertory the attempt was undertaken<br />

to integrate Bönninghausen’s structure.<br />

The Future of the Repertory<br />

For years now homeopathy has been undergoing<br />

changes. Almost daily a new homeopathic work is<br />

published, whereby you may recognize that many<br />

of those works are nothing more than reprocessed<br />

or remodeled versions of homeopathic knowledge<br />

that has existed for a long time.<br />

Many new “trends” are emerging and homeopathic<br />

groups are following one or the other homeopathic<br />

guru. We also find differences of opinion about the<br />

further development of repertories. What is considered<br />

a lack of information by one is considered<br />

an excess by the other. What seems to be reliable<br />

to one is suspect in the eyes of the other.<br />

Diverse homeopathic groups have been working<br />

on different projects, e.g. a revised materia medica<br />

from which in future a new “reliable” repertory<br />

shall emerge. This work cannot be valued<br />

highly enough. But if you really want to achieve<br />

such a monumental work, you need the patience,<br />

endurance and first of all the indispensable personal<br />

and financial resources.<br />

Our digital times offer enormous possibilities to<br />

do fast information researches in extensive digi-<br />

THE HISTORY OF THE REPERTORIES<br />

tal homeopathic databases. This means that the<br />

time needed for such projects can be minimized<br />

essentially by the use of the right (software) tools.<br />

It is already possible to display different “views”<br />

of a repertory on the screen with just a click of the<br />

mouse (repertory Synthesis, Radar program). The<br />

software user can have the repertory Synthesis displayed<br />

only with the entries of the “pioneers” till<br />

1843 (Hahnemann), the “classics” till 1916<br />

(Kent), the “modern times” till 1987 (Pierre<br />

Schmidt) or only Kent or of course all available<br />

entries of the repertory. Furthermore a user may<br />

in a very easy way create his “personal” repertory<br />

by defining his own variant(s) / view(s) of Synthesis.<br />

Having access to the list of sources, the user<br />

may “switch off” any sources that do not seem sufficiently<br />

reliable to him, thus obtainig his “personal”<br />

Synthesis. Furthermore it is possible to use<br />

a so-called “confidence rate” for every single entry<br />

of a remedy, which further influences the quality<br />

of the additions.<br />

These possibilities represent no problems for a<br />

software solution. Via mouse click in principle you<br />

may obtain any desired presentation of the repertory.<br />

The display of more or less “reliable” entries<br />

in the printed book is a challenge for any publisher,<br />

but at the same time of high importance for the<br />

beginner in homeopathy. We developed a layout<br />

which displays these differences as clearly and obviously<br />

as possible and will be used in the next<br />

printed version of Synthesis. 2<br />

The Hahnemann Institut has been digitalizing<br />

homeopathic literature for many years as a basis<br />

for linking the original symptoms in the materia<br />

medica with the additions inside the repertory, thus<br />

making it possible for the homeopath to decide


THE HISTORY OF THE REPERTORIES<br />

for himself, whether or not a single addition is “re- is still in use in “modern” repertories. The daily<br />

liable”. In collaboration with the developer of the bread of homeopathic anamnesis is to find the rem-<br />

Radar software, special tools have been developed, edy that fits the patient. Therefore a repertory<br />

which in principle make it possible to build a should be as easy-to-use as possible, e.g. like Web-<br />

repertory per software, to link any remedy addister’s, in which you can find information fast. Untion<br />

with the original text of the materia medica fortunately the structure and handling of reperto-<br />

and a lot more.<br />

ries does not play a sufficiently large part in train-<br />

Tools of this kind make it possible to way “backward”<br />

- as opposed to the approach to start again<br />

from scratch. Beginning from homeopathic literature<br />

that is already<br />

digitalized<br />

(databases) and<br />

which is extended<br />

steadily, it is possiing<br />

seminars. The result is that often enough a<br />

homeopath overlooks symptoms in his daily practice<br />

or simply does not find them, because he can’t<br />

cope with the division<br />

into sides,<br />

times, modalities,<br />

extensions and localizations.ble<br />

“to separate<br />

Some of the early<br />

the wheat from the<br />

repertories were<br />

chaff” in a simple<br />

sorted alphabeti-<br />

manner and build<br />

cally. Maybe this<br />

up a repertory that<br />

could be an ap-<br />

meets the expectaproach<br />

worth our<br />

tions of the classi- Cut up pages from Kent’s personal copy, which Dr. Mittal consideration.<br />

cal homeopaths<br />

had cut into thousands of snippets.<br />

It would be desir-<br />

and at the same<br />

able to be able to<br />

time satisfies all those who have different expec-<br />

“bundle” the work of the different homeopathic<br />

tations regarding the content of a repertory.<br />

groups and thus work with substantially higher ef-<br />

Furthermore the structure of a new repertory ficiency in order to reach certain goals in much<br />

should be reconsidered. Homeopaths of today - shorter time than it is the case today. Such a pro-<br />

esp. those who are not yet very experienced - very ject would also result in merging the homeopaths<br />

often are unable to cope, when asked to find a<br />

symptom according to the Kentian structure, which<br />

of the different groups into one community again.<br />

13


14<br />

TIMETABLE OF THE HISTORY OF REPERTORIES<br />

BY REINHARD ROSÉ<br />

1805 Hahnemann, Samuel Fragmenta de viribus medicamentorum<br />

positivis in sano corpore humano observatis –<br />

Pars secunda<br />

1817 Hahnemann, Samuel Symptomenlexikon<br />

1826 Hartlaub, Carl Georg Systematische Darstellung der reinen<br />

Christian Arzneiwirkungen<br />

1830 Weber, Georg Adolph Systematische Darstellung der<br />

antipsorischen Arzneimittel<br />

1831 Rückert, Ernst Ferdinand Systematische Darstellung aller bis jetzt<br />

bekannten homöopathischen Arzneien<br />

1832 Bönninghausen, Systematisch-Alphabetisches Repertorium der<br />

Clemens von Antisporischen Arzneien<br />

1833 Bönninghausen, Versuch einer homöopathischen Therapie bei<br />

Clemens von Wechselfieber<br />

1833 Glasor, Dr. Alphabetisch-nosologisches Repertorium<br />

der Anzeigen zur Anwendung der bis jetzt<br />

bekannten homöopathischen Arzneien in<br />

verschiedenen Krankheitszuständen<br />

1834 Jahr, Georg Systematisch-alphabetisches Repertorium<br />

Heinrich Gottlieb im Handbuch der Hauptanzeigen für die<br />

richtige Wahl der homöopathischen Heilmittel<br />

1834 Haas, Johann Ludwig Repertorium für homöopathische Heilungen<br />

und Erfahrungen<br />

1835 Bönninghausen, Systematisch-Alphabetisches Repertorium der<br />

Clemens von nicht-antisporischen Arzneien<br />

1836 Weber, Georg Adolph Systematische Darstellung der reinen<br />

Arzneiwirkungen aller bisher geprüften Mittel<br />

1838 Hering, Constantine Repertory to Jahr’s Manual (das erste<br />

englische Repertorium)<br />

1838 Ruoff, Joseph Fredericus Repertorium für die homöopathische Praxis<br />

1841 Hull, A. Gerald Hull’s Jahr, A new manual of Homeopathic<br />

Practice<br />

1842 Lafitte, P. J. Pure Symptomatology or synoptic pattern of<br />

all the Materia medica<br />

1846 Bönninghausen,<br />

Clemens von<br />

Therapeutisches Taschenbuch


TIMETABLE OF THE HISTORY OF REPERTORIES<br />

1848 Jahr, Georg Heinrich Ausführlicher Symptomen-Kodex der<br />

Gottlieb Homöopathischen Arzneimittellehre<br />

1848 Müller, Clotar Moriz Systematisch-Alphabetisches Repertorium der<br />

gesammten Homöopathischen Arzneimittellehre<br />

1848 Trinks, Karl Friedrich Handbuch der homöopathischen<br />

Arzneimittellehre<br />

1849 Jahr, Georg Heinrich Alphabetisches Repertorium der Hautsymptome<br />

Gottlieb und äußeren Substanzveränderungen<br />

1849 Jahr, Georg Heinrich Klinische Anweisungen zu homöopathischer<br />

Gottlieb Behandlung der Krankheiten<br />

1850 Jahr, Georg Heinrich Alphabetical Repertory of the Skin Symptoms<br />

Gottlieb – translated by Hempel<br />

1850 Dudgeon, Robert Ellis Pathogenetic Cyclopedia<br />

1851 Bryant, Joel A Pocket Manual or Repertory<br />

of Homeopathic Medicine<br />

1853 Possart, A. Alphabetisches Repertorium zur Characteristik<br />

der homöopathischen Arzneien<br />

1853 Hempel, Charles J. The Complete Repertory<br />

1853 Bönninghausen,<br />

Clemens von<br />

Die Körperseiten und Verwandtschaften<br />

1859 Dudgeon, Robert Ellis Repertory of the Homoeopathic Materia Medica<br />

1861 Snelling, Frederik Hull’s Jahr revised and edited<br />

1868 Gerhardt, Adolph von Kurzgefasstes systematisch-alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium (im Handbuch der Homöopathie)<br />

1868 Hoyne, Temple Repertory of the new remedies<br />

1869 Berridge, Edward William A Repertory of symptoms of the eyes and head<br />

1869 Bell, James B. Homeopathic Therapeutics of Diarrhoea<br />

1872 Hirschel, Bernhard Der Homöopathische Arzneischatz in seiner<br />

Anwendung am Krankenbette für Familie<br />

und Haus<br />

1873 Berridge, Edward William Complete Repertory to the Homeopathic<br />

Materia Medica – Diseases of Eyes<br />

1875 Hering, Constantine Analytical Therapeutics<br />

1876 Hart, Charles Porter Repertory of new remedies<br />

1879 Allen, Henry Clay The Therapeutics of Intermittent Fever<br />

1879 Lippe, Constantine Repertory to the More Characteristic<br />

Symptoms of the Materia Medica<br />

15


16<br />

TIMETABLE OF THE HISTORY OF REPERTORIES<br />

1879 Gregg, Rollin R. An Illustrated Repertory of pains in chest and back<br />

1879 Guernsey,<br />

William Jefferson<br />

A Repertory of menstruation<br />

1879 Eggert, William Uterine and Vaginal Discharges<br />

1879 King, John C. A Repertory of Headaches<br />

1880 Allen, Timothy Field The Symptom Register<br />

1880 Lippe zur, Constantine Repertory to the more Characteristic<br />

Symptoms of the Materia Medica<br />

1880 Worcester, Samuel Repertory to the Modalities<br />

1881 Hering, Constantine Analytical Repertory of the Symptoms<br />

of the Mind<br />

1882 Guernsey,<br />

William Jefferson<br />

The Homeopathic Therapeutics of Haemorrhoids<br />

1883 Allen, William A. Repertory to the Symptoms of Intermittent Fever<br />

1884 Lee, Edmund Jennings<br />

und Clark, George Henry<br />

Cough and Expectoration<br />

1886 Winterburn, George W. Repertory of the most characteristic symptoms<br />

1888 Gramm, Theodore J. Repertory of the urinary Symptoms<br />

1888 Neidhard, Charles Pathogenetic and clinical Repertory of the most<br />

prominent symptoms of the head, with their<br />

concomitants and conditions<br />

1889 Guernsey,<br />

William Jefferson<br />

Guernsey’s Boenninghausen Slips<br />

1889 Lee, Edmund Jennings Repertory of the Characteristic Symptoms<br />

of the Homeopathic Materia Medica<br />

1890 Gentry, William D. The Concordance Repertory of the More<br />

Characteristic Symptoms of the Materia Medica<br />

1892 Norton, A. B. Ophthalmic Diseases and Therapeutics<br />

1893 Shannon, S. F. Complete Repertory to the tissue remedies of<br />

Schüssler<br />

1894 Holcomb, A.W. Sensations As If<br />

1894 Jones, Stacy Bee-Line Repertory<br />

1896 Knerr, Calvin B. Repertory of Hering’s Guiding Symptoms<br />

of our Materia Medica<br />

1896 Clarke, John Henry Heart Repertory<br />

1896 Douglas, M.E. A Repertory of tongue symptoms


TIMETABLE OF THE HISTORY OF REPERTORIES<br />

1897-1899 Kent, James Tyler Repertory of the Homoeopathic<br />

Materia Medica<br />

1898 Lutze, F.H. Therapeutics of facial and sciatic neuralgia<br />

with clinical cases and repertories<br />

1898 Pulford, Alfred Repertory of the Symptoms of Rheumatism,<br />

Sciatica, etc.<br />

1900 Hughes, Richard A repertory of the Cyclopaedia of Drug<br />

Pathogenesy<br />

1900 Boger, Cyrus Maxwell A systematic alphabetic Repertory of the<br />

homoeopathic remedies (C.v. Bönninghausen)<br />

1904 Clarke, John Henry A Clinical Repertory of Materia Medica<br />

1905 Boger, Cyrus Maxwell Boenninghausen’s Characteristics and Repertory<br />

1906 Boericke, Oscar Eugene Homoeopathic Materia Medica with Repertory<br />

1915 Boger, Cyrus Maxwell Synoptic Key to the Materia Medica<br />

1922 Field, Richard Symptom Register<br />

1924/5 Boger, Cyrus Maxwell The General Analysis<br />

1929 Stauffer, Karl Symptomenverzeichnis nebst verrgleichenden<br />

Zusätzen zur Homöopathischen<br />

Arzneimittellehre<br />

1932 Boger, Cyrus Maxwell Additions to Kent’s Repertory<br />

1936 Schwabe, Wilmar Leitfaden für die homöopathische Praxis<br />

1937 Roberts, Herbert A. Sensation As If – A Repertory of Subjective<br />

Symptoms<br />

1939 Ward, William James Unabridged Dictionary of the Sensations As If<br />

1939 Roberts, Herbert A. Repertory of the Rheumatic Remedies<br />

1948 Broussalion, George Card Repertory<br />

1955 Sankaran, Pichiah Card Repertory<br />

1959 Kishore, Jugal Card Repertory<br />

1960 Keller von, Georg Kents Repertorium der homöopathischen<br />

Künzli v. Fimmelberg, Jost Arzneimittel<br />

1963 Phatak, S.R. A Concise Repertory of Homoeopathic<br />

Medicines<br />

1965 Dorcsi, Mathias Symptomenverzeichnis<br />

1973 Barthel, Synthetisches Repertorium 3 Bände (Gemüt,<br />

Horst Klunker, Will Allgemeines, Schlaf, Träume, Sexualität)<br />

1974 Vithoulkas, George Additions to Kent’s Repertory<br />

17


18<br />

TIMETABLE OF THE HISTORY OF REPERTORIES<br />

1975 Leers, Hans Leers Kartei<br />

1980 Chand, Diwan Harish<br />

Schmidt, Pierre<br />

The Final General Repertory<br />

1981 Sastry, G. S. R. Sequelae<br />

1984 Eichelberger, Otto Kent Praktikum<br />

1987 Künzli von Fimmelsberg,<br />

Jost<br />

Kent’s Repertorium Generale<br />

1990 Aggarval, Devika The Applied Repertory<br />

1993 Schroyens, Frederik Synthesis Repertorium Homeopathicum<br />

Syntheticum<br />

1993 Murphy, Robin Homeopathic Medical Repertory<br />

1995 Zandvoort, Roger van The Complete Repertory<br />

1998 Kastner, Bönninghausens Repertorium der<br />

Raimund Friedrich homöopathischen Arzneimittel und<br />

Genius-Hinweise<br />

1999 Bakshi, J. P. S. The Phoenix Repertory<br />

2000 Gypser, Klaus-Henning Bönninghausens Therapeutisches<br />

Taschenbuch revidierte Ausgabe von<br />

Bönninghausens Taschenbuch<br />

2005 Zandvoort, Roger van Repertorium Universale<br />

This timetable makes no claim to be complete. Due to lack of space the “smaller” Repertories (of few<br />

pages or published in journals) had to be omitted, unless they were well-known (e.g. “General Analysis”<br />

by Boger).<br />

Reinhard Rosé<br />

Hahnemann Institut<br />

D-86926 Greifenberg<br />

Tel: 0049-8192-93060<br />

e-Mail: info@hahnemann.de


BÖNNINGHAUSEN’S<br />

“THERAPEUTISCHES TASCHENBUCH”<br />

In 1832, three years after he himself started his<br />

homoeopathic practice with the treatment of his<br />

cousin, the writer Annette von Droste-Hülshoff,<br />

Clemens Maria von Bönninghausen (1785-1864)<br />

wrote the first repertory suitable for practical purposes<br />

under the title “Systematisch-Alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium der Antipsorischen Arzneien”. One<br />

year later the second, enlarged edition followed<br />

and in 1835 the “Systematisch-Alphabetische<br />

Repertorium, Teil 2, enthaltend<br />

die Nicht-antipsorischen<br />

Arzneien”<br />

[second part, containing<br />

the not-antipsoric remedies]<br />

was published.<br />

This work in two volumes<br />

is the model for<br />

many later repertories,<br />

such as Kent’s repertory<br />

and his expanded successors.<br />

BY DR. MED. KLAUS HOLZAPFEL<br />

An important feature of<br />

these early indices is the<br />

emphasis laid upon the<br />

characteristic of remedies<br />

by way of four de- Clemens Maria von Bönninghausen<br />

1785 – 1864<br />

grees, which are presented<br />

by different font types. The two lowest grades<br />

indicate the frequency of the appearance of symptoms<br />

in the remedy’s proving: the lowest (1st) degree<br />

means that the proving symptom appeared<br />

once in the remedy’s proving. The second shows,<br />

that the symptom had been observed several times<br />

or by several provers. This type of indication had<br />

been used already by Hahnemann in his “Materiae<br />

Medicae” by printing the text of the symptom<br />

in simple or extended type respectively.<br />

The two higher degrees (3rd and 4th degree) also<br />

follow Hahnemann’s type of display: the third<br />

degree indicates that the remedy did remove the<br />

symptom in question once or a few times, while<br />

the fourth degree tells you hat the remedy did this<br />

several times. These verifications ab usu in morbis<br />

are derived partly from Hahnemann’s prefaces<br />

to the provings in the “Chronic Diseases”, where<br />

he also indicated the frequency of cures by spaced<br />

letters, partly from the<br />

experiences of Bönninghausen<br />

and of others.<br />

But Hahnemann’s<br />

prefaces did not only<br />

contain verified proving<br />

symptoms, but also<br />

purely clinical ones,<br />

i.e. signs that were observed<br />

exclusively during<br />

the cure, which also<br />

entered into the two<br />

higher grades, as well as<br />

those signs that were<br />

only found ab usu at the<br />

served in the provings.<br />

sickbed by Bönninghausen<br />

and others and<br />

which had not been ob-<br />

Bönninghausen’s early work is also characterized<br />

by a precise processing of the Materia Medica, split<br />

up in the presentation of the pure proving symptoms,<br />

i.e. the pure Materia Medica on one hand<br />

and the verified as well as the purely clinical symptoms<br />

on the other. Unfortunately he did not discriminate<br />

between the last two, so that for remedies<br />

in higher degrees it is not possible to know<br />

19


20<br />

whether it is a verified proving symptom or an exclusively<br />

clinical. This important distinction has only<br />

been done by G. H. G. Jahr in his works.<br />

The Pure Materia Medica is reflected in the degrees<br />

one and two. Whereas the first degree still contains<br />

a certain uncertainty whether the symptom<br />

observed during the proving may in the end not<br />

have been caused by the remedy at all,<br />

but has occurred by chance, the<br />

repeated observation, also<br />

done by several provers<br />

- degree two - indicates<br />

that this is a<br />

reliable proving<br />

BÖNNINGHAUSEN’S “THERAPEUTISCHES TASCHENBUCH”<br />

symptom. Furthermore<br />

this<br />

symptom attains<br />

the rank<br />

of a characteristic<br />

when<br />

not only it was<br />

registered by<br />

several provers<br />

but also under different<br />

circumstances,<br />

body regions or organ systems,<br />

i.e. that in a way it runs<br />

through the remedy proving from<br />

head to foot either as a sensation (burning, stitching,<br />

etc.) or as a modality (< motion, > cold<br />

drinks, etc.) or as a concomitant symptom (chilliness,<br />

irritability, etc.), like a genius. (A genius<br />

symptom therefore is a symptom that has been<br />

clearly observed by several provers and appeared<br />

several times in different body regions.)<br />

The third and fourth degrees further secure the<br />

characteristic of the remedy, by showing how the<br />

remedy proved its value at the sickbed, thus con-<br />

firming the verification of the proving symptoms.<br />

The repeated verification of a purely clinical symptom<br />

(degree 4) also raises the probability that this<br />

is a characteristic of the remedy, while a single observation<br />

of an ab usu symptom represents a very<br />

insecure criterion.<br />

This extensive explanation of the grading in Bönninghausen’s<br />

repertories seems neces-<br />

While<br />

sary, because almost all con-<br />

Kent had composed his<br />

temporary repertories suf-<br />

repertory as an aid for his personal<br />

fer a great loss of relia-<br />

use, and during this process acquired a<br />

bility from the re-<br />

growing and lively knowledge about what had<br />

duction to three<br />

to be done to the original symptoms in order to<br />

degrees, partic-<br />

force them into the Procrustean bed of the rubrics<br />

ularly by merg-<br />

and about how precariously inprecise this work is, afing<br />

the first<br />

ter being printed, - something the general public co-<br />

and the secerced<br />

him to do (leaving him afterwards to sit on the<br />

ond degree<br />

first edition) - the repertory later on got into ideologi-<br />

into one (that<br />

cal waters and became a mainstay of passive con-<br />

becomes the<br />

lowest of three<br />

sumption, of a passivity that uses the rubrics<br />

degrees), be-<br />

thoughtlessly, it also became an ideology that<br />

cause especially<br />

regards the rubrics as untouchable and<br />

Bönninghausen’s<br />

unquestionable authorities.<br />

second degree indi-<br />

Will Klunker in the editorial<br />

cates in most cases a char-<br />

of ZKH /1982.<br />

acteristic or even a genius symptom,<br />

while his first degree stands for a<br />

rather uncertain symptom.<br />

Bönninghausen intended to publish his earliest<br />

repertory in one volume together with additions.<br />

But meanwhile he had made the important experience<br />

that most of the symptoms resulting from<br />

remedy provings were incomplete. Often the<br />

provers did not mention the exact localization of<br />

a symptom, the sensation was often not expressed<br />

individually enough, and especially the aggrava-


BÖNNINGHAUSEN’S “THERAPEUTISCHES TASCHENBUCH”<br />

tions or ameliorations according to time, position<br />

and accompanying circumstances were often missing,<br />

so that bigger gaps arose. Moreover experience<br />

had further shown him that a sensation or<br />

modality, when it took place at different but not all<br />

body regions during the remedy provings, still<br />

could be transposed to the missing regions, as long<br />

as it had been observed throughout, as for example<br />

the stitching pains from the inside to the out-<br />

side characteristic of Asa foetida. Thus this remedy<br />

could be given successfully also in the case of<br />

a similar kind of toothache, even if this type of<br />

toothache did not occur during the proving.<br />

Thus a repertory should be developed that should<br />

be completed by experience as well as by analogy<br />

i.e. the transfer of characteristic elements of<br />

symptoms. But even in an early stage this work had<br />

grown to such a size, that Bönninghausen chose<br />

another way of arrangement. From the more or<br />

less complete symptoms he extracted the single elements<br />

of localisations, sensations (herein also belong<br />

the activities of the organism like bowel movement,<br />

vomiting, urinating, but also the consistency<br />

of discharges) and modalities and organised<br />

them in different sections.<br />

Now the elements stood isolated on their own and<br />

could freely be combined into a complete symp-<br />

Two pages from Bönninghausen’s manuscript of the “Therapeutisches Taschenbuch”, ca. 1840.<br />

Copyright owner: Institut für Geschichte der Medizin of the Robert Bosch Stiftung, Stuttgart,<br />

Germany.<br />

tom. But since only such elements of symptoms<br />

are suitable for combining which run through the<br />

remedy proving in the sense of a genius, one has<br />

to consider that only the degrees two to four qualify<br />

for this purpose.<br />

Hereby symptoms are synthesized which did not<br />

show up in the remedy proving in this form, and<br />

this means, that when comparing the signs of the<br />

case with the signs in the remedy proving you will<br />

21


22<br />

BÖNNINGHAUSEN’S “THERAPEUTISCHES TASCHENBUCH”<br />

often fail to find them. But this does not raise a<br />

problem, as long as only the characteristic elements<br />

are to be found in the remedy proving. This<br />

procedure had been legitimated by the numerous<br />

experiences Bönninghausen was able to make and<br />

it could be reproduced in many practices, including<br />

the author’s. This means, that with the help<br />

of this kind of case analysis and search for the remedy<br />

we get a supplementation and expansion of the<br />

older method, which used a repertory organised<br />

by regions, in which not disassembled symptoms<br />

are put into rubrics, as we are used to from Kent’s<br />

repertory.<br />

Suited for this kind of approach with the “Therapeutic<br />

Pocketbook” are all such cases whose<br />

anamnesis brings forth complete symptoms, i.e.<br />

such characterized by explicit localisations, sensations<br />

and as many modalities as possible. This<br />

is especially true for the main symptom, i.e. the<br />

one which for the patient stands up front, and by<br />

all means also for the secondary symptoms that<br />

often developed together with or after the main<br />

symptom, but which may also have existed before.<br />

Against the objection cases with many general<br />

symptoms should better be treated with Kent’s<br />

repertory you may hold that the chapter “generalities”<br />

in Kent is essentially recruited from rubrics<br />

of the “Therapeutic Pocketbook”, although considerable<br />

changes took place both regarding the<br />

degrees and the list of remedies within a rubric.<br />

Especially due to the merging of the first and second<br />

degree into one, the possibilities of recognition<br />

of the characteristics of a remedy are highly<br />

restrained.<br />

The “Therapeutic Pocketbook” is by all means particularly<br />

suited for chronic cases, as long as distinct<br />

and well observed symptom elements are present,<br />

as I said before<br />

A further objection refers to the seemingly short<br />

list of “only” 125 remedies in the “Therapeutic<br />

Pocketbook”. The reply to this is: those who use<br />

the “Therapeutic Pocketbook” in their practice get<br />

along with these remedies in most cases, even<br />

though not always.<br />

Further points of criticism shall only be mentioned<br />

briefly: the conversion of rubrics, e.g. the creation<br />

of the rubric “amelioration in the dark” by taking<br />

the remedies from the rubric “aggravation from<br />

light in general”. The violation of the principle of<br />

combination by modalities which are bound to a<br />

localisation like e.g. “< when walking on cobblestone<br />

pavement” or “> by washing of the face”.<br />

But those are problems that hardly impair the success<br />

of the practical work.<br />

A further question is, whether it is always legitimate<br />

to expand symptoms with elements that were<br />

derived from analogy, whether this may even be a<br />

law of nature or whether it should be restricted<br />

only to singular cases: this only the practice, i.e.<br />

the empirical method can decide, since the “wide<br />

field of combinatory practice”, as Bönninghausen<br />

called it, itself is pure empiricism. Anyhow, the<br />

growing popularity of the “Therapeutic Pocketbook”<br />

in therapeutical circles and last but not least<br />

the results of an extraordinarily successful scientific<br />

study made in Switzerland that was undertaken<br />

using the “Therapeutic Pocketbook” speak for<br />

themselves.<br />

Dr. med. Klaus Holzapfel<br />

Alte Weinsteige 40<br />

D-7<strong>01</strong>80 Stuttgart


REPERTORIES BY C. M. BOGER<br />

BY DR. RER. NAT. NORBERT WINTER<br />

In the light of the ever growing size of the repertories<br />

currently in use it seems like an anachrofore<br />

the challenge lay in the selection of those specially<br />

suited symptoms and of those rubrics ananism<br />

that in the last years the comparatively tiny log to them. Whether a similarity relation is based<br />

repertories “General Analysis” and “Synoptic Key”<br />

by C. M. Boger are finding more and more attention.<br />

In a way you can’t help thinking about “incompleteness”<br />

and it almost seems “bold” that<br />

these small repertories claim such a wide range<br />

of application for themselves.<br />

But for some<br />

homeopaths these books<br />

upon the comparison of a simple symptom or on<br />

the level of particularly central symptoms or even<br />

on an all imbuing “golden thread” has an effect<br />

on the size of the analog rubric. For such a deepened<br />

level of repertorization<br />

small, cautiously reduced<br />

and condensed<br />

have become the most im-<br />

rubrics are characteristic.<br />

portant tools in the prac-<br />

C. M. Boger (1861 -<br />

tice. How can this work?<br />

1935) developed his<br />

First a brief historical out-<br />

repertories in the heyday<br />

line: As already impres-<br />

of American homeopathy:<br />

sively documented in ear-<br />

first “Boenninghausen’s<br />

lier editions of <strong>Gudjons</strong>-<br />

Characteristics and<br />

<strong>Akt</strong>uell, in the second half<br />

Repertory”, later the “Syn-<br />

of the 19th century homeoptic<br />

Key” and finally an<br />

opathy flourished in a way<br />

extraction from it, the<br />

never reached again. The<br />

“General Analysis”. The<br />

experience of 60 to 70<br />

“Synoptic Key” contains<br />

years of homeopathic history<br />

at the time of its pub-<br />

C. M. Boger<br />

an incredibly compact<br />

condensate of the collectlication,<br />

the fruits of an academic training system, ed experiences of those days. Homeopathy was on<br />

an enormous variety of applications in medical the summit of its expansion and thus the docu-<br />

practices, clinics and colleges were based on a way ments of that time represent an enormous help for<br />

of thinking that was sustained on detailed knowl- the application of homeopathy today. In this work<br />

edge of materia medica and its immediate clini- an extremely short and succinct presentation of<br />

cal validation. The permanent confrontation with remedies has been combined with an enormous-<br />

severe pathologies and acute emergencies forced ly concise repertory and - this was something new<br />

to put the homeopathic armamentarium on a - both parts were even more interweaved by an<br />

grounding that was as secure and reliable as pos- “supplementary register” [Ergänzungsregister], so<br />

sible and at the same time manageable. Often a few that a totally unique way of case analysis could arise<br />

well worked out and particularly remarkable symp- from it. No exhaustive repertory is necessary for<br />

toms - in the hands of experienced practitioners this, but an exact evaluation, which symptoms<br />

- immediately lead to the wanted remedy and there- could assume a central position. This leads to a<br />

23


24<br />

REPERTORIES BY C. M. BOGER<br />

browsing in different parts of the book - a work 1) A pervasion in space: common aspects of dif-<br />

which in this form may rather be accomplished ferent, actual complaints like e.g. left sided sore<br />

with the book than with the computer. In most cas- throat, left sided ovarian pain and left sided pain<br />

es only such symptoms will be collected, that have in the knee allow the application of the rubric<br />

shown throughout the history of homeopathy that “left”. Or burning sore throat, ovarian pain and<br />

they pervade the remedy proving, stand at a cen- pain in the knee lead to the rubric “burning”. Altral<br />

position in the patient’s symptomatology and so the concentration of a severe pathology on a<br />

could be verified clinically of-<br />

organ system or its destructen<br />

enough. Short sketched<br />

tion allow an approach of<br />

essences of the remedy con-<br />

this kind and this forges<br />

tain a wealth of information<br />

links for example with the<br />

that unfolds only during a<br />

organo-pathological ap-<br />

close study of the remedy.<br />

proaches of J. C. Burnett in<br />

Thus the enormously high re-<br />

the case of tumor affections.<br />

quirements on the symptom<br />

also explain the conciseness<br />

2) A pervasion in time: here<br />

the attention is directed to-<br />

of the rubrics.<br />

wards aspects that are pre-<br />

When applied correctly, this<br />

sent now but also in analo-<br />

repertory proved to be exgous<br />

way earlier (the biogtremely<br />

efficient in practice.<br />

raphy of the patient) or even<br />

Only the work with the some-<br />

also affected ancestors (famwhat<br />

bigger general rubrics<br />

ily history). For example the<br />

prevented fast action now and<br />

current pathology thyroiditis<br />

then. Therefore it stood to<br />

on the background of an<br />

reason that Boger had an extract<br />

of the “Synoptic Key”<br />

Titlepage of “General Analysis” by<br />

C. M. Boger<br />

earlier experienced pancreatitis<br />

and parotitis allows to<br />

(“General Analysis”) - com-<br />

focus on the affected “glanposed<br />

of general rubrics - put on punch cards, thus dular” tissue and to apply the corresponding rubric<br />

enabling fast finding of a remedy by laying well cho- in Boger’s repertories. The choice might be further<br />

sen punch cards on top of each other.<br />

underlined by glandular affection in ancestors. In<br />

an analogous way also the left sidedness or the<br />

Now what are the criteria that entitle us to use<br />

rubrics of the “Synoptic Key” and the “General<br />

Analysis”? A basic knowledge of the approaches<br />

of C. M. v. Bönninghausen and G. H. G. Jahr sure-<br />

burning may prove to pervade in time. This securing<br />

of characteristic symptoms regarding time integrates<br />

in a completely natural and unspectacular<br />

way hereditary miasmatic considerations as they<br />

ly will help. Further research and the daily prac-<br />

have been explicitly formulated in detail by Boger’s<br />

tical work suggest following requirements:<br />

contemporary J.H. Allen.


3) A pervasion of quality: This is the most difficult<br />

point. It is necessary to work out symptoms that<br />

stand out from the whole symptomatology as<br />

unique, intense, outstanding modality, sensation,<br />

concomitant, etc. Closest to this is the keynote<br />

method of H.N. Guernsey, not to be confused with<br />

later distortions of this way of thinking that brought<br />

the word “keynote” into discredit. An example<br />

could be “perspiration at uncovered parts” in Thuja,<br />

a symptom of such a high quality, that in all likelihood<br />

its occurrence in the patient is coupled with<br />

a thuja symptom totality.<br />

Soon it becomes clear that this way of thinking puts<br />

enormous demands on both the user and the<br />

repertory - no easy way and not a way to begin with.<br />

But on the other hand it becomes discernable that<br />

this way of thinking bridges different strategies of<br />

case analysis - and above all enables high efficiency<br />

in practice. Admittedly a lot of time is necessary<br />

to study the remedies meticulously, a lot of time<br />

for a comprehensive anamnesis - but hardly any<br />

more time is lost with the technical work of repertorization.<br />

Boger’s repertories draw the attention<br />

mainly to the study of remedies and the perception<br />

of the patient, they function as advisors and<br />

as guides in the jungle of possibilities - and thus<br />

force the user to return to the ideals of the early<br />

“old masters”.<br />

REPERTORIES BY C. M. BOGER<br />

Literatur:<br />

C. M. Boger: "Boenninghausen’s Characteristics &<br />

Repertory" ind. B. Jain-Verlag, New Delhi<br />

C. M. Boger: "General Analysis" ; deutsche Ausgabe<br />

im Verlag B.v.d. Lieth<br />

C. M. Boger: "A Synoptic Key of the Materia medica"<br />

; 5. indische Ausgabe – B. Jain, New Delhi<br />

deutsche Übersetzung von Jens Ahlbrecht, Verlag<br />

B.v.d. Lieth<br />

C. M. Boger: Collected Writings. (Hrsg. Bannan)<br />

Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone, 1994 (vergriffen,<br />

aber die meisten Artikel finden sich auf der Homepage<br />

von Jürgen Hofäcker „www.link3.com“)<br />

Die Homöopathie C. M. Bogers – Grundlagen und<br />

Praxis – Bd 1 und 2 ; Hrsg.: J. Ahlbrecht und N.<br />

Winter; Verlag B.v.d. Lieth 2005 und 2007<br />

N. Winter: "Der Schlüssel zu C.M. Bogers Synoptic<br />

Key“; Verlag B.v.d. Lieth<br />

Homöopathie-Zeitschrift: Sonderheft zum Thema<br />

Bönninghausen-Boger<br />

Dr. rer. nat.<br />

Norbert Winter<br />

Haid- und Neu-strasse 5a<br />

D-76131 Karlsruhe<br />

25


26<br />

REMARKS ON THE HOMEOPATHIC MEDICAL REPERTORY<br />

BY ROBIN MURPHY<br />

BY DR. BEATRIX GESSNER<br />

For 14 years I have been working primarily with<br />

the “Murphy” as repertory in my practice.<br />

As you can read in the preface, it is the aim of the<br />

“Homeopathic Medical Repertory” by Robin Mur-<br />

Here a brief account of my experiences with it. phy to be a modern, practical and easy-to-use guide<br />

In this repertory I like the clarity and handiness through the copiousness of the homeopathic ma-<br />

in conjunction with a good reliability of the teria medica.<br />

sources.<br />

This seems to me to be accomplished.<br />

The repertories from Kent and Knerr have been Wherein does the “Murphy” differ from other<br />

used as basis, as well as reliable sources from au- repertories?<br />

thors like Allen,<br />

Bönninghausen,<br />

Boericke, Boger,<br />

Burnett, Dewey,<br />

Farrington,<br />

Guernsey, Hering,<br />

Jahr, Künzli,<br />

Lippe, Nash,<br />

Phatak, Tyler,<br />

Vithoulkas.<br />

Alphabetical<br />

Order<br />

Splitting up of<br />

big chapters<br />

Additional<br />

chapters (children,pregnancy,<br />

first aid,<br />

toxicology,)<br />

Clinical rubrics<br />

Being used to the<br />

Index of words<br />

English version of<br />

Robin Murphy<br />

The alphabetical<br />

Kent’s repertory,<br />

order facilitates quick location of rubrics.<br />

the English edition did not raise any problems, and<br />

just recently a very appealing, expanded version The big chapters are split up; you find local symp-<br />

is available in German as well.<br />

toms directly under the corresponding chapter, for<br />

I do not claim to be exhaustive in the following description,<br />

it is meant as a report out of a homeo-<br />

example under arms, hands, wrists, bones, muscles,<br />

joints,<br />

pathic practice.<br />

There are additional chapters and especially the<br />

The striking features of Murphy’s repertory are its<br />

clarity and its easy handling. Its structure accom-<br />

extra chapters for children and pregnancy<br />

proved very valuable in my practice.<br />

modates the need of the homeopath to locate the The great number of clinical rubrics is an im-<br />

wanted rubrics easily and also to find out the paprovement and may be used for further guidance.<br />

tient’s symptoms as rubrics. The optically very suc-<br />

The time modalities are well represented and receeded<br />

print turns the work with this repertory inliable,<br />

and were for me often a great help in choosto<br />

a relaxing, pleasant task.<br />

ing the remedy.


REMARKS ON THE HOMEOPATHIC MEDICAL REPERTORY<br />

BY ROBIN MURPHY<br />

The Index of words at the end of the book is very<br />

valuable and of practical use, it is an alphabetical<br />

index that helps find rubrics and clinical diagnoses<br />

fast (e.g. Achilles’ heel, mononucleosis, mollusks,<br />

carpal tunnel syndrome, epilepsy, ...).<br />

Therefore this repertory seems to me also very<br />

much suited for colleagues who are making their<br />

first steps and want to find their way to repertorization.<br />

Incidentally, the optical arrangement in head and<br />

subrubrics is also very pleasant.<br />

The repertory is light and handy, well suited for<br />

home visits or for travelling.<br />

On account of the manageableness the sources for<br />

the single “additions” were deliberately spared.<br />

This surely is the biggest point of criticism re-<br />

garding “Murphy”. But the author refers to the<br />

sources mentioned in other repertories like “Synthesis”<br />

or “Complete”.<br />

During my courses it happened once in a while<br />

that during a detailed analysis and repertorization<br />

of solved cases from my practice, the participants,<br />

who usually work with other repertories, were not<br />

able to solve the case adequately, because the<br />

rubrics are not always identical.<br />

I take it for granted one could also come across<br />

examples the other way round.<br />

For me personally this repertory stood the test brilliantly.<br />

I can only recommend it and I am glad that now<br />

a German version is also available.<br />

Dr. Beatrix Geßner<br />

Wessenbergstr. 19<br />

D-78462 Konstanz<br />

Tel.: 0049 - 7531 16 257<br />

dr.beatrixgessner@t-online.de<br />

27


28<br />

Most people associate me with the programs I<br />

created, MacRepertory and ReferenceWorks,<br />

but it is the philosophy and mystery of homeopathy<br />

that is my passion and led to their development. The<br />

blending of the depth, sensitivity and power of the<br />

homeopathic approach with the speed and range of<br />

the computer has the potential to create a quantum<br />

leap in homeopathy. To loosely paraphrase Marshall<br />

Macluen the way that we work with information determines<br />

its capacity. Just as homeopathy could not<br />

have existed without the newly invented printing press<br />

whatever is coming<br />

in homeopathy<br />

will rely heavily on<br />

the special abilities<br />

of the computer. In<br />

the process of creating<br />

for this new<br />

medium we have a<br />

lot to reconsider.<br />

In that spirit I will<br />

share a bit of what<br />

I have observed<br />

and understood.<br />

In 1974 I began studying homeopathy. I was fortunate<br />

enough to apprentice for a few years with one<br />

of the greatest prescribers, Bill Gray, and through him<br />

was deeply exposed to George Vithoulkas. Through<br />

Bill and George we came to understand that it was<br />

possible to prescribe effectively by combining the<br />

emotional state and the generals and our case taking<br />

technique focused intensely on the psychological. One<br />

remedy was prescribed, most often in a range of 200c<br />

to 10m and carefully repeated every few months at<br />

the most frequent.<br />

In 1980 I became friends with the great Argentinian<br />

homeopath, Francisco Eizayaga. His case analysis was<br />

radically different from what I had been exposed to.<br />

Francisco believed that all patients needed to be treat-<br />

MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

BY DAVID WARKENTIN<br />

Massimo Mangialavori, David Warkentin<br />

and Betty Wood<br />

ed at 4 levels. At the the first, most critical, level you<br />

only take into account the pathological symptoms -<br />

no mentals or generals; this prescription heals the<br />

major complaint. The second level was that of the<br />

emotions; most people have an emotional state that<br />

is the stressor that results in the disease, so the emotions<br />

need to be treated as well. At this level we take<br />

into account the fears, angers, and some generals.<br />

The third level is the inherited one and one prescribes<br />

based on the general miasmatic characteristics; this<br />

prescription softens the general approach to life (i.e.<br />

tending towards<br />

destruction, or desiring<br />

escape,<br />

etc.). And finally<br />

the deepest level<br />

the general physical<br />

type: phosphoric,<br />

calcaric,<br />

flouric, etc. This<br />

last prescription<br />

supported the ba-<br />

sic structure of the<br />

person. Generally<br />

he’d prescribe the<br />

pathological remedy in a 6c daily at the same time as<br />

the emotional remedy once a week and the miasmatic<br />

remedy once a month.<br />

Francisco’s prescribing was profoundly disturbing to<br />

me. Vithoulkas had taught that giving remedies solely<br />

for the pathology would result in serious suppression<br />

only aggravated by such repeated low potencies.<br />

(The sense of danger inherent in prescribing was<br />

reminiscent of what Kent said in Hepar “It is well for<br />

you to realize that you are dealing with razors when<br />

dealing with high potencies. I would rather be in a<br />

room with a dozen Negroes slashing with razors than<br />

in the hands of an ignorant prescriber of high potencies.<br />

They are means of tremendous harm, as well<br />

as of tremendous good.”)


But rather than harm I saw that Eizayaga had many<br />

brilliant, actually amazing, cures of deep pathology.<br />

It was hard to judge his prescribing as faulty after seeing<br />

the results and coming to respect him as a sincere,<br />

deep and thoughtful man. At the same time it<br />

was very hard to reconcile his prescribing with the<br />

philosophy of Kent and Vithoulkas.<br />

Meanwhile I saw that suppressed did exist; it appeared<br />

that very rarely I did suppress my patient’s symptoms<br />

(despite prescribing very infrequently and always for<br />

the deepest part of the person I could see). I remember<br />

clearing up a very chronic rash only to have<br />

the young man report 6 months later that he seemed<br />

more emotionally fragile than before.<br />

I went to India and sat in with very skillful prescribers<br />

who saw 20 people an hour and seemed to help a lot<br />

of people. It was a revelation to see that one could<br />

prescribe quickly and still do good work. Later I saw<br />

Vega Rosenberg prescribe incredibly effective remedies<br />

after only a few minutes of consultation. And<br />

sometimes prescribing very high potencies daily.<br />

Over the years I have had the opportunity to study with<br />

dozens of the world’s greatest and most experienced<br />

homeopaths. Many of whom prescribed very, very differently<br />

from one another and all seemed to have very<br />

impressive results.<br />

How to make sense of all of this? After almost 30 years<br />

I still have no certainty but have an outlook that works<br />

for me. It is different from the beliefs of some of my<br />

favorite prescribers which is disturbing to me; my<br />

hope is that there is not s single truth but a variety of<br />

approaches that are effective if applied in a consistent<br />

way.<br />

Here’s what I think these days. Much of this is due to<br />

either Massimo Mangialavori or Rajan Sankaran, the<br />

two homeopaths who have had the most profound<br />

impact on my understanding over the last 10 years.<br />

MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

Most people can be helped by a wide range of similar<br />

remedies (we prescribe successfully through the<br />

Law of Similars, not Exacts, and there are many similars).<br />

Polychrests are the remedies that are most often prescribed;<br />

remedies such as Sulphur, Calcarea, Pulsatilla,<br />

Sepia, Lycopodium, Mercury, etc. These are<br />

the remedies that we know very well; the ones that<br />

appear most often in our analyses.<br />

Most of us assume that remedies become “polychrests”<br />

because they are more useful than other<br />

remedies; they are “remedies of many uses”; that Pulsatilla<br />

nigricans is far more useful than it’s virtually<br />

unknown cousin Pulsatilla nuttalliana (Puls-n); that<br />

Lachesis is far more likely to work in a given case<br />

than Hydrophis cyanocinctus, the sea snake. We assume<br />

that enough research has been done that previous<br />

homeopaths knew which substances fit large<br />

numbers of people and which didn’t; that there was<br />

a logical approach to choosing which remedies are<br />

proven and incorporated into our materia medica.<br />

But this isn’t the case.<br />

Substances became remedies because they were already<br />

used herbally or medicinally, were poisons, or<br />

were in the news. Sometimes it was because of a myth<br />

associated with them, or simply whimsy. Very very few<br />

of the millions of substances on the planet have been<br />

proven homeopathically. Given the way that substances<br />

have become remedies it is very unlikely that the patient’s<br />

simillimum is in our pharmacopeia.<br />

But here we have a piece of luck. It turns out that most<br />

people will respond well to a wide range of remedies.<br />

If we give a similar remedy (i.e. Lachesis instead<br />

of the more exact remedy, say Hydrophis) we will usually<br />

get a good response. What is most important is<br />

that there is a range of similarity; the more similar,<br />

the better the response. The law of similars allows us<br />

to help many people even if we only know a couple<br />

dozen remedies.<br />

29


30<br />

Usually when we give a polychrest we are using it as<br />

the best known example of a constellation of symptoms,<br />

a sort of myth or story.<br />

One of the most dangerous myths that have been<br />

spread is that polychrests are more likely to act than<br />

a relatively rare remedy.<br />

This simply isn’t true. There are no remedies that<br />

rarely work, only unknown remedies. Remedies aren’t<br />

rare because they are ineffective; they are rare because<br />

we haven’t enough experience to know how to<br />

prescribe them. Our difficulty is that we don’t have<br />

a good sense of the archetype or the main pathology<br />

of the lesser known remedies. And because we<br />

don’t know them we are nervous to prescribe them<br />

and stick to what we know.<br />

It is very interesting to me that Massimo finds Aqua<br />

marina as, or even more, common and useful than<br />

Natrum muriaticum and that Rajan uses Bacillinum<br />

more than Tuberculinum.<br />

Remedies can be grouped as a way to prescribe more<br />

accurately. The most famous homeopathic grouping<br />

is the miasms but hundreds of other useful groups<br />

are possible.<br />

If it is true as I assert that the odds are that the most<br />

similar remedy to your patient is a rare, poorly understood<br />

remedy how could we find it?<br />

Here we can be helped by groupings of remedies.<br />

The snakes all seem to… . If I see that Lachesis is first<br />

in the analysis I think, “Ah, the remedy may well be a<br />

snake” as I know that no matter what snake is needed<br />

Lachesis is so well known and shares so many symptoms<br />

with other snakes that it is likely to come first.<br />

The spiders are generally similar to Latrodectus and<br />

Tarentula with nervous system complaints, restlessness,<br />

industriousness, deep chilliness, amelioration<br />

from smoking, a need for their troubles to be noticed,<br />

etc. Remedies made from seeds tend to be held in,<br />

MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

suppressed or frustrated either by choice or by external<br />

conditions and to suddenly burst out (think of<br />

Anac., Nux-v., Staph., Ign., etc.). The sunflowers that<br />

grow in waste places where they receive much abuse<br />

are very effective in injuries (Arn., Mill., Cham., Bellp.,<br />

etc.).<br />

A group can be based on any shared characteristics.<br />

The usefulness of the group is dependent on the importance<br />

and precision of these characteristics.<br />

I believe deeply that the next important advances in<br />

prescribing will come through understanding and utilizing<br />

families.<br />

Let’s back up a bit.<br />

I believe that the point isn’t to find the only single,<br />

perfect remedy that is known to have the patient’s<br />

complaints; it is to find the most similar remedy out<br />

of many similar remedies.<br />

When we turn to the repertory for help we find that<br />

we are encouraged to prescribe a polychrest. This is<br />

not surprising. The polycrests are terribly, grotesquely<br />

over-represented in the repertory (and materia<br />

medica). For example, in Kent Sulphur is found in<br />

8,789 rubrics, and Silica 5,470, while Hecla lava is<br />

found in only 21. However Hecla is a very useful remedy,<br />

similar to Sulphur and Silica. And since grades<br />

in the repertory are based on how many provers had<br />

the symptom rather than the closeness of the symptom<br />

to the picture of the remedy, the polychrests are<br />

also far more likely to be found in bold or italics (Sulphur<br />

has 1289 bolds, Silica 847 and Hecla 0).<br />

This leads to very misleading analyses. For example,<br />

imagine that the ultimate, perfect Hecla lava case<br />

comes in your door. If you managed to repertorize<br />

every one of Hecla’s twenty one rubrics and did an<br />

analysis you’d find that Silica, with some italics, got<br />

more points than Hecla! If you were less accurate and<br />

included only half of Hecla’s rubrics in the case, you’d<br />

see Hecla disappearing down the list of remedies.


For 23 years we at Kent Homeopathic Associates<br />

(KHA) have been creating homeopathic<br />

software just north of San Francisco.<br />

MacRepertory is our repertorization tool which<br />

makes it easy to quickly locate and select rubrics,<br />

analyze a case, check the materia medica and feel<br />

confident about your prescription.<br />

ReferenceWorks approaches case analysis from the<br />

opposite direction;<br />

you use the<br />

materia medica<br />

directly to find the<br />

closest remedy for<br />

your case (avoiding<br />

the incompleteness<br />

and<br />

translation inherent<br />

in the repertory).<br />

What makes our<br />

programs special?<br />

Innovation, flexibility<br />

and beauty.<br />

Innovation<br />

Our programs reflect that the owners, managers,<br />

visionaries, designers, trainers and sales staff at<br />

KHA are a community of homeopaths; the programs<br />

work as you’d hope they would, do what<br />

you need them to do and “think” in a way that supports<br />

your deepest homeopathic insights.<br />

KHA’s programs have always been at the leading<br />

edge of homeopathic theory, practice and technology.<br />

They were the first to allow rubric selec-<br />

MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

Overview of Programs<br />

Aspect of the elements, compounds and metals<br />

according to M. Mangialavori<br />

tion, use a mouse, graph results, have a color interface,<br />

accommodate custom analyses, include<br />

miasms, analyze by families, analyze directly from<br />

the materia medica, display rubrics central to any<br />

family, run on both PCs and Macs, promote mindmapping<br />

techniques for analysis, group rubrics visually,<br />

include videos, connect homeopaths<br />

through the internet, and offer multiple repertories,<br />

philosophy,<br />

new provings and<br />

materia medica,<br />

etc...<br />

Relationships<br />

All of the sciences<br />

have faced the<br />

difficulty of discriminatingbetween<br />

large numbers<br />

of objects;<br />

they solved it by<br />

grouping similar<br />

items into categories<br />

(think of<br />

botany, allopathy, zoology, psychology). Hahnemann<br />

led the way by suggesting the separation of<br />

the 84 remedies he knew into three miasms. Realizing<br />

when we need a syphilitic remedy, for example,<br />

has been very useful for homeopaths for<br />

200 years. Now that we have so many more remedies,<br />

we could use finer groupings.<br />

Luckily, brilliant homeopaths have devised new solutions.<br />

Our programs make use of over 3000<br />

homeopathic “families” to help you to find the<br />

31


32<br />

ÜBER MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

simillimum more accurately. These include the mi- hints to the families are displayed on the screen.<br />

asms of Sankaran, Bentley and Bjørndal, Vega’s Much of this information is available nowhere else.<br />

Boxes, Mangialavori’s families, Morrison’s organic<br />

chemicals, Scholten’s minerals, König’s groups,<br />

Welte’s colors, taxonomy and many many others.<br />

Our maps also show how well each family did in<br />

the current analysis. A click shows the analysis of<br />

the individual remedies and another click gives in-<br />

Using groups to help you narrow down your reformation about the characteristics of the family.<br />

sults is one of the most powerful techniques to im- In this way you can get hints that the case may need<br />

prove your prescribing. We believe<br />

a psoric remedy, and perhaps a ven-<br />

it is so important that we have<br />

You<br />

om, and focus in on those<br />

built the families into<br />

are studying Hahne-<br />

remedies. Click, click,<br />

every aspect of our mann’s “Chronic Diseases”? Well click.<br />

programs since<br />

done! Just work thoroughly through one<br />

remedy every four weeks, that’s more interest- For example, you<br />

1992. With a sining<br />

than the most thrilling novel. In the past, click on one of<br />

gle click you<br />

when there was nothing but Hahnemann’s works, Rajan’s many<br />

can limit the<br />

you really learned how to cure. Since we decided to maps to dis-<br />

analysis to the<br />

rest in the armchair of the repertories, we forgot it and play the plant<br />

sycotic reme-<br />

the younger ones, who only use them and neither pos- families he’s<br />

dies, see only<br />

sess nor know the sources at all, will never achieve discussed and<br />

the books that<br />

great cures ... I maintain: The repertories are a curse you see their<br />

have informa-<br />

for the advance of homeopathy, they don’t allow characteristics,<br />

tion about spi-<br />

any great cures to be accomplished any more. in this case the<br />

ders, discover the Karl Julius Aegidi, Homöopathische color shows that<br />

common character- fliegende Blätter, Briefe aus dem sunflowers did very<br />

istics of the sunflowers Nachlaß, in ZBV 1911, S. 80f.<br />

well in this analysis, with<br />

(arnica, bellis, chamomilla,<br />

another click you focus on the<br />

hypericum, etc), analyze by fam-<br />

sycotic sunflower remedies and how<br />

ilies (instead of remedies), compare the<br />

well each did in the rubrics. And you verify your<br />

milks, etc.<br />

theory by reading what Massimo and Rajan wrote<br />

Of course families are most useful when you un- about general sunflower remedies.<br />

derstand them so we’ve created over 150 family<br />

“maps” that make the characteristics and relationships<br />

clear. For many people it is easier to learn<br />

taxonomy from our maps than textbooks. For example,<br />

you can see that the Papveraceae (Op) are<br />

to the Ranunculaceae (Acon, Puls, Hell) are very<br />

close to one another botanically. Homeopathic<br />

Flexibility<br />

Our programs have been designed from the point<br />

of view that no one knows the absolute Truth and<br />

homeopathy is a work in process. We want you to<br />

adapt them; to do your best work you need to be<br />

able to make your program work the way you do.


You can make additions to the repertory by simply<br />

pasting. You can easily add your own notes,<br />

cases and information from seminars, even whole<br />

books.<br />

MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

deep, subtle and flexible. We consider them to be<br />

among the most beautiful of any kind of software<br />

- and you get more out of programs that are attractive,<br />

fun to use and easy to learn.<br />

You can change the backgrounds of the windows, We know that when you see the big picture while<br />

the images used for the sections, names of the clip- staying true to the uniqueness of each patient you<br />

boards, fonts, etc. The repertory can be displayed do your best work. Our programs are are designed<br />

with one or two columns, grades in different col- so you don’t have to think about them; you can foors,<br />

and with remedies, authors, sub-rubrics, cus on your prescription.<br />

cross-references showing or not. You set your default<br />

repertories<br />

and materia medica,<br />

graphs, limits.<br />

The interface is<br />

very clean, spare<br />

and calm. The<br />

programs are<br />

consistent within<br />

You can create<br />

themselves (you<br />

your own families<br />

only have to learn<br />

and your own<br />

one concept to<br />

graphs. It is a<br />

use many differ-<br />

simple matter to<br />

ent features) and<br />

tailor your pro-<br />

between one angrams<br />

to a tradiother<br />

(they are<br />

tional approach<br />

virtually identical<br />

or adapt them to<br />

Relationships of the plant families according to Sankaran<br />

in how they look<br />

support the way<br />

and work) so they<br />

Massimo and Rajan see the world.<br />

are very easy to learn and become skilled at. Our<br />

You can give each book and author a value for the<br />

goal is that you’ll never have to read the manual.<br />

analysis. Our strategy builder allows to design We offer two versions of our programs: Profes-<br />

analysis strategies that work exactly as you want sional and Classic. The difference is that the Pro-<br />

them to (and it is transparent how all the stratefessional versions include family analysis and cusgies<br />

are designed so you could base yours on Mastomization options. Except for this when you pursimo’s<br />

expert strategy, for example).<br />

chase any of our programs you know that you have<br />

Beautiful Elegance<br />

We are very proud of our programs. Designed by<br />

all of the features that we sell; we don’t seduce you<br />

with low prices and then tack on added costs.<br />

classical homeopaths and graphic artists, they feel We update our programs over the internet and on-<br />

familiar and simple, while remaining powerful, ly infrequently charge for improvements; for ex-<br />

33


34<br />

MY PHILOSOPHY<br />

ample, we have been improvig the programs for use; we believe they are the best in the world. But<br />

over two years without charging our customers. don’t take our word for it; we invite you to ask any<br />

When bug fixes<br />

of the world’s<br />

are needed for<br />

greatest home-<br />

the programs or<br />

opaths, most<br />

books they auto-<br />

chose our promaticallydowngrams<br />

and many<br />

load from the in-<br />

of whom feel so<br />

ternet.<br />

passionately that<br />

As you can see,<br />

we are very proud<br />

of our programs.<br />

They are elegant,<br />

visionary, powerful<br />

and easy to<br />

Color chart of the remedies<br />

they also serve on<br />

our design team.<br />

(Massimo, Rajan,<br />

Jayesh, Lou Klein,<br />

Vega, Andre<br />

Saine, Anne<br />

Schadde, etc)<br />

David Kent Warkentin<br />

710 Mission Avenue<br />

San Rafael, CA 949<strong>01</strong> USA<br />

1-415-457-0678<br />

dkw@igc.org<br />

www.kenthomeopathic.com


REPERTORY IN PRACTICE<br />

BY DR. MED. KLAUS HOLZAPFEL<br />

“Repertory” means “index, register, reference text”, - An arrangement according to elements of symp-<br />

but also “place to find something, inventory or coltoms (e.g. localization, sensation, modality) (e.g.<br />

lection”. Just think of the French “le répertoire”. Bönninghausen’s “Therapeutisches Taschenbuch<br />

To the homeopath a repertory is an index which<br />

für homöopathische Ärzte”).<br />

lists symptoms obtained from provings of reme- Finally a repertory has to summarize similar statedies<br />

in a certain order, together with the remedies ments as for example “stinging as from something<br />

which caused the corresponding signs. Added to pointed” and “stitches as with a knife” under their<br />

this are the ab usu in<br />

common term “sting-<br />

morbus symptoms, only<br />

ing”. Complex symp-<br />

observed during a cure at<br />

toms have to be sim-<br />

the sickbed.<br />

plified in order to keep<br />

Ideally a repertory would<br />

the size within bounds.<br />

be a Materia medica<br />

There are repertories<br />

turned upside down. Up<br />

that contain all body<br />

to now this never has<br />

regions, including the<br />

been achieved, because<br />

autonomous nervous<br />

there is no complete<br />

system and the mental<br />

repertory.<br />

symptoms, e.g. Bön-<br />

In addition to the requirement<br />

that ist should<br />

be complete, a repertory<br />

also has to be clearly<br />

arranged, so that a practitioner<br />

can find quickly<br />

what he is looking for.<br />

Essentially there are<br />

A page from Hahnemann’s “Symptomenlexikon”,<br />

ca. 1817.<br />

Copyright owner: Institut für Geschichte der Medizin of the<br />

Robert Bosch Stiftung, Stuttgart, Germany.<br />

ninghausen’s“Systematisch-Alphabetisches Repertorium” or Kent’s<br />

Repertory, as well as<br />

repertories that have<br />

been composed for<br />

certain indications, e.g.<br />

the repertorial part in<br />

Bönninghausen’s<br />

three possibilities to<br />

monographs on inter-<br />

achieve this:<br />

mittent fevers and on whooping cough or<br />

- An arrangement according solely to alphabetical<br />

Berridge’s “Complete Repertory to the Materia<br />

criteria (e.g. Boger’s “General Analysis”, Phatak’s<br />

Medica of Eyes”.<br />

“Concise Repertory of Homoeopathic Medicines”). The first repertory in the history of homeopathy<br />

- An arrangement according to anatomical regions<br />

was compiled by Samuel Hahnemann: the second<br />

(e.g. Kent’s “Repertory of the Homoeopathic Ma-<br />

part of his “Fragmenta de viribus medicamentoteria<br />

Medica” or Murphy’s “Homoeopathic Medrum<br />

positivis in sano corpore humano observatis”,<br />

ical Repertory”).<br />

published in 1805 in Latin. This work still con-<br />

35


36<br />

tained complete symptoms and was of reasonable<br />

size because at this time not many remedies had<br />

been proved. Later on, with the help of some collaborators,<br />

Hahnemann compiled a so-called<br />

“Symptomenlexikon” [symptom register], that had<br />

set itself the goal to file every keyword of a symptom<br />

in alphabetical order including mentioning the<br />

complete symptom of the proving, whether the keyword<br />

was a localization, a sensation, a modality<br />

or a concomitant symptom. This work that today<br />

exists at the Institut für Geschichte der Medizin [Institute<br />

for the History of Medicine] of the Robert-<br />

Bosch-Stiftung in Stuttgart, Germany, consists mainly<br />

in strips of paper which are glued onto the pages<br />

of a book, where usually one such strip equals one<br />

symptom.<br />

This work in four oversized volumes has never<br />

been completed, probably due to the enormous<br />

amount of time it would have taken. Especially the<br />

modalities are greatly incomplete. The first practical<br />

repertory finally was compiled by Clemens<br />

Maria von Bönninghausen in 1832: the “Systematisch-Alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium der Antpsorischen<br />

Arzneien” (cf. the article about Bönninghausen’s<br />

Therapeutic Pocketbook).<br />

As can be seen in Hahnemann’s “Krankenjournalen”<br />

[case reports] from the years 1836-1842<br />

(e.g. DF2 and DF5) Hahnemann often used the two<br />

volumes of the “Systematisch-Alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium” to find the remedy. (In his case reports,<br />

within the anamnesis he often noted down<br />

side by side two alphabetical lists of remedies, the<br />

antipsoric and the non-antipsoric remedies<br />

[from the two repertories], while at the same time<br />

references to his (incomplete) symptom register<br />

are to be found only seldom.) Thus Hahnemann<br />

proved that he appreciated the practicability of<br />

REPERTORY IN PRACTICE<br />

Bönninghausen’s early repertories. But it has to be<br />

noted that he did not “repertorize” (this verb only<br />

exists in homeopathy!), he wrote down the list<br />

of remedies more as a memory aid.<br />

While the two volumes of the “Systematisch-Alphabetisches<br />

Repertorium” were hardly used later<br />

on, Bönninghausen’s Therapeutic Pocketbook<br />

found extensive circulation in North America. Even<br />

James Tyler Kent (1849-1916) appreciated it and<br />

used most of it for his chapters “sleep”, “chill”,<br />

“fever”, “perspiration”, “skin”, and “generalities”,<br />

but not without massive modifications. The publication<br />

of his “Repertory of the Homoeopathic Materia<br />

Medica” in 1897 was an important step for<br />

practical homeopathic work. Now there was a<br />

repertory that claimed to be as complete as possible.<br />

Kent provided information how to use this<br />

work. The time of repertorization could begin.<br />

That there still were methodical flaws as well as<br />

substantial gaps was demonstrated by the work of<br />

Cyrus Maxwell Boger (1861-1935), who initially<br />

began to translate Bönninghausen’s repertories into<br />

English (“Boenninghausen’s Characteristics and<br />

Repertory”, 1905, a German edition is in preparation).<br />

Later on he compiled his own repertories,<br />

taking as a point of departure Bönninghausen’s<br />

term “genius” (cf. the article about Bönninghausen’s<br />

Therapeutic Pocketbook): “General<br />

Analysis” (1924) and “Synoptic Key of the Materia<br />

Medica” (1915). These are characterized by<br />

emphasizing the so-called “generals”, i.e. the general<br />

symptoms. In contrast to Kent’s repertory, the<br />

generals are at the beginning and make up more<br />

than a third of the repertory, while in Kent they only<br />

amount to about a sixth. But in the thirties even<br />

Boger published additions to Kent’s repertory (cf.<br />

the article by Norbert Winter).


As a supplement to the “General Analysis” he published<br />

a punch card repertory, which had a certain<br />

circulation and has nowadays been published<br />

again in Germany (“C.M. Boger’s General Analysis”,<br />

published by Bernd von der Lieth 20<strong>01</strong>). After<br />

his death, Boger’s approach to homeopathy was<br />

cultivated mainly in India by homeopaths like M.I.<br />

Dhawale, S.R. Phatak and Pichia Sankaran. In 1962<br />

Phatak published his “Concise Repertory of Homoeopathic<br />

Medicines”, that was, similarly to<br />

Boger’s “General Analysis”, a strictly alphabetically<br />

arranged repertory without regard for anatomical<br />

standards. Based upon it Sankaran compiled his<br />

“Pocket Repertory”, also available as “Card-Index”.<br />

REPERTORY IN PRACTICE<br />

It was Georg von Keller who initiated the renaissance<br />

of the “Therapeutic Pocketbook” with his<br />

articles in the journal “Zeitschrift für Klassische<br />

Homöopathie” [journal of classical homeopathy]<br />

from 1962 on. In the nineties Klaus Henning Gypser<br />

took up these ideas which lead to a revised edition<br />

in 20<strong>00.</strong> The German edition was compiled<br />

Two pages from an interleaved copy of the second volume of Hahnemann’s “Fragmenta de<br />

viribus medicamentorum”, 1805.<br />

Copyright owner: Institut für Geschichte der Medizin of the Robert Bosch Stiftung, Stuttgart, Germany.<br />

by Gypser’s workgroup, the English version by<br />

George Dimitriadis et al. in Australia.<br />

Regarding the augmented repertories based on<br />

Kent see the article by Reinhard Rosé.<br />

To summarize: today there are three different ways<br />

to find the remedy which are reflected in the corresponding<br />

repertories. The approches of Bönninghausen,<br />

Boger and Kent.<br />

37


38<br />

Our experience shows that these three ways can<br />

also be applied together with profit in daily practice.<br />

But this does not mean to mix the methods<br />

and finally to open just one repertory, as if every<br />

entry of a remedy had the same meaning, but to<br />

use separately each of the repertories mentioned<br />

REPERTORY IN PRACTICE<br />

to analyze different aspects of the concrete case.<br />

For this purpose the author prepared his own<br />

punch cards, which contain entries from Bönninghausen,<br />

as well as from Boger and Phatak, but<br />

that are clearly marked as such and therefore still<br />

can be distinguished.<br />

Dr. med. Klaus Holzapfel<br />

Alte Weinsteige 40<br />

D-7<strong>01</strong>80 Stuttgart


VITALQUEST – SANKARAN’S SYSTEM<br />

AS COMPUTER PROGRAMM<br />

BY DR. WILLIBALD NEUHOLD<br />

VitalQuest (VQ) is a computer program to analyze<br />

the anamnesis of a patient in a way that<br />

you find out whether or not the word has been used<br />

in the context of an animal, plant or mineral dy-<br />

corresponds to the thoughts and work of Dr. Ranamics. Thus the analysis is more precise.<br />

jan Sankaran.<br />

Computer aided work has the advantage that the<br />

The idea was to design a program that makes it program selects neutrally words you might other-<br />

possible to apply the technique of anamnesis with wise have failed to notice or have associated with<br />

the help of the computer.<br />

a different substance, it also forestalls missing to<br />

Thus VQ differs from programs for repertorization<br />

note or to see other possibilities and correlations.<br />

only.<br />

In this way both the spectrum<br />

of possibilities and<br />

The focus lies on the pos-<br />

the precision improve.<br />

sibility to work with a given<br />

anamnesis.<br />

Finally the result can be<br />

displayed in different<br />

The anamnesis may be<br />

ways. For example as bar<br />

entered step by step or it<br />

graph or pie chart. When<br />

may be copied as finished<br />

you click on the bar, it<br />

text document into the<br />

leads from the natural<br />

entry field. But you may<br />

kingdom to the subgroup<br />

as well work with just a<br />

and finally to the con-<br />

few important words.<br />

crete remedy, at the same<br />

The program filters<br />

time it always displays the<br />

words from the text that<br />

probability in per cent.<br />

are striking or maybe rel-<br />

Rajan Sankaran<br />

The second main focus<br />

evant for finding the<br />

of the program is the in-<br />

remedy. Those words are highlighted in the text. tegrated Materia Medica, which is also arranged<br />

These words are then assigned to the different rem- according to Sankaran’s way of thinking. You find<br />

edy kingdoms according to their frequency and pe- information from all remedy kingdoms. These take<br />

culiarity. Different ways to evaluate and to give into consideration general aspects of the substance<br />

weight to the words increase the accuracy of the in question, give information about the way the pa-<br />

results. Every word that can be associated with a tient expresses himself, the sensations, essential as-<br />

remedy kingdom or a subgroup within that kingpects of the remedies, the key words of a substance,<br />

dom is examined in regard to its consistency with- provings and much more.<br />

in the context of the patient. If for example the pa- This new kind of Materia Medica has the advantient<br />

uses the word “to crush”, the program helps tage that many aspects of a remedy are summa-<br />

39


40<br />

rized in a compact way and that all the information<br />

always is displayed according to the same<br />

scheme.<br />

It is also user-friendly. A simple bar of symbols<br />

leads from one kingdom to the next, allows opening<br />

books, starting searches or reading example<br />

cases. The navigation inside the windows is also<br />

easy. A navigation bar at the left border of the window<br />

allows opening chapters.<br />

General information about Sankaran’s philosophy<br />

and the miasmas is also included, as well as a de-<br />

VITALQUEST – SANKARAN’S SYSTEM<br />

AS COMPUTER PROGRAMM<br />

IMPRINT<br />

scription of the program and an explanation how<br />

the software works.<br />

The program is available in two versions: VitalQuest<br />

Basic and VitalQuest Plus. As far as the parts on<br />

analysis and Materia Medica are concerned, they<br />

are completely identical. The Plus version additionally<br />

contains all of Rajan Sankaran’s books.<br />

The program is continuously updated with new files<br />

which can easily be obtained via internet.<br />

Dr. Willibald Neuhold<br />

E-Mail: office@willibaldneuhold.at<br />

or c.neuhold@hotmail.com<br />

Editor: <strong>Gudjons</strong>-<strong>Apotheke</strong>, Wankelstrasse 1, D-86391 Stadtbergen<br />

Tel.: +49 821 4441000 • Fax: +49 821 44410<strong>01</strong><br />

e-mail: apotheke@gudjons.com • Internet: www.gudjons-apotheke.de<br />

© Design: Christian Korn, Feuerbachstrasse 6a, D-84034 Landshut • www.apanoua.de<br />

Pictures: Provided by the authors.<br />

Vol. 10 / Nr. 3 – 11/<strong>2008</strong>

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