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Operating Engineer - Fall 2014

The quarterly magazine of the International Union of Operating Engineers.

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Our Work: Energy<br />

Natural Gas Boom Brings Work Up and Down the Line<br />

OVER THE LAST DECADE, natural<br />

gas production in the United States has<br />

redefined the term “boom times” and<br />

<strong>Operating</strong> <strong>Engineer</strong>s have been among<br />

the beneficiaries, as skilled hands have<br />

been in high demand. During this<br />

period, the center of the natural gas<br />

universe has been the Marcellus shale,<br />

which lies beneath the states of Ohio,<br />

West Virginia, Pennsylvania and New<br />

York.<br />

Marcellus is the largest shale gas<br />

play In North America, accounting<br />

for close to one-fifth of the country’s<br />

total gas production. It is is estimated<br />

to hold about 141 trillion cubic feet<br />

of technically recoverable natural gas<br />

reserves. The play’s proximity to highdemand<br />

markets on the East Coast<br />

makes it attractive to gas producers,<br />

since it enables lower transportation<br />

costs.<br />

Production from the Marcellus has<br />

been soaring, growing from less than<br />

2 billion cubic feet per day (bcf/d) in<br />

2007 to about 16 bcf/d currently, and<br />

production could rise to as much as 20<br />

bcf/d by 2020.<br />

As production has grown, so<br />

have job opportunities for <strong>Operating</strong><br />

<strong>Engineer</strong>s within all phases of the<br />

production stream. Upstream jobs –<br />

site preparation, well pad construction,<br />

drilling and reclamation – have been a<br />

steady source of work for <strong>Operating</strong><br />

<strong>Engineer</strong>s within the Marcellus region.<br />

Midstream and downstream work<br />

– particularly pipeline construction –<br />

have also brought new opportunities to<br />

<strong>Operating</strong> <strong>Engineer</strong> members, helping<br />

to overcome the decline in other<br />

construction sectors caused by the<br />

recent recession.<br />

The expansion of this valuable<br />

domestic resource is now producing a<br />

steady flow of jobs even further down<br />

the production stream. One of these<br />

projects, a new $1.3 billion dollar<br />

power generating plant – fueled by<br />

the abundant, low-cost, clean burning<br />

natural gas coming out of the Marcellus<br />

shale – is putting Local 147 <strong>Operating</strong><br />

<strong>Engineer</strong>s back in the seat after some<br />

pretty lean years.<br />

“It has been many years since<br />

Local 147 had a big job such as this,”<br />

says Business Manager Darold Kemp,<br />

referring to the Brunswick County<br />

Power Station being built by Dominion<br />

Virginia Power in rural southern<br />

Virginia.<br />

The 1,360-megawatt natural gas<br />

power station will serve a growing<br />

customer demand in the state, as<br />

well as replace electricity from two<br />

aging coal-fired power stations that<br />

are being retired for economic and<br />

environmental reasons.<br />

Construction began in September<br />

2013, and the project is currently<br />

on budget and on schedule to be<br />

generating electricity by the summer<br />

of 2016, according to Dominion. The<br />

utility awarded the overall design and<br />

construction contract to Fluor, who<br />

brought in National Steel Erection,<br />

Inc. based out of Kentucky. NSE is the<br />

only subcontractor utilizing skilled<br />

union labor and has fifteen Local 147<br />

<strong>Operating</strong> <strong>Engineer</strong>s working on site.<br />

The combined-cycle power station<br />

will use natural gas to fire three<br />

combustion turbines – essentially<br />

super-sized jet engines – to generate<br />

about 810 megawatts. The heated air<br />

from the combustion turbines will be<br />

captured and used to create steam that<br />

will spin another turbine to produce<br />

about 550 megawatts. To accomplish<br />

this, it will have the largest air-cooled<br />

condenser of its type ever erected in<br />

the United States. The station’s total<br />

output of 1,360 megawatts can provide<br />

electricity for about 340,000 homes.<br />

[above] L to R: (three on front row) Mike Kowalski, Business Agent; Ray Rhode, job Steward<br />

and crane operator; Mike Dock, NSE Superintendent (four on second row) Travis Conner,<br />

crane operator; J.W. Wright, crane operator; Jerry Conner, Business Agent; James Dodd Jr.<br />

apprentice (five on third row) Bobby Falkner, crane operator; Gerald Simpson, Training Director;<br />

Shawn Treadwell, apprentice; Chris Giles, crane operator; Tim Morgan, apprentice<br />

(Eight on back row) Randy Sisco, crane operator; John Dunavant, crane operator; Lee Freeman,<br />

crane operator; Trey Freeman, apprentice; James Dodd, crane operator; Timmy Giles,<br />

forklift operator; Dave Michl, NSE Project Manager; Zachery Freeman, crane operator.<br />

[photo] JDarold S. Kemp, Business Manager, Local 147<br />

An investment on this scale<br />

generates a lot of tax dollars in addition<br />

to jobs. An estimated $824 million in<br />

new economic activity statewide and<br />

a 45 percent increase to the county’s<br />

general property tax revenues means<br />

stronger schools and improved<br />

services where <strong>Operating</strong> <strong>Engineer</strong>s<br />

live and work.<br />

In addition, the extension of the<br />

gas pipeline to serve this power station<br />

offers the promise of even more work<br />

for members of <strong>Operating</strong> <strong>Engineer</strong>s<br />

Local 147 in the future.<br />

8<br />

INTERNATIONAL OPERATING ENGINEER<br />

FALL <strong>2014</strong> 9

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