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Presentatie - vzw farmaka asbl

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Anti-aggregantia - ASA<br />

Gami P. Secondary prevention of ischaemic cardiac events. Clinical Evidence 2007.<br />

Design N/n Population Sd Interventions Outcomes Results<br />

MA (search N=6, n=6300 -Cardiovas -Low dose aspirin All cause OR= 0.82 (95%CI 0.70 to 0.99)<br />

date 2002)<br />

cular<br />

disease<br />

(≤325 mg)<br />

-placebo<br />

mortality<br />

MI OR= 0.70 (95%CI 0.60 to 0.80)<br />

Gastrointestinal<br />

haemorrhage<br />

OR= 2.5 (95% CI 1.4 to 4.7) in favour of<br />

placebo<br />

MA (search<br />

1997)<br />

N=16, n=<br />

55462<br />

3 y -Aspirin (all doses)<br />

-Control<br />

Intracranial<br />

haemorrhage<br />

Increased in 0.1%<br />

MA (search<br />

2002)<br />

MA (search<br />

1999)<br />

N=25,<br />

n=287616<br />

N=19, n=<br />

165.616<br />

N=3,<br />

n=2224)<br />

Indirect comparison<br />

of aspirin doses<br />

Overall<br />

haemorrhage<br />

-325 mg 9.9% (8.4 to 11.4%)<br />

-Low dose aspirin<br />

(≤325 mg)<br />

-Control<br />

-Aspirin (>325 mg)<br />

-Control<br />

Intracranial<br />

haemorrhage<br />

Increased risk with higher dose<br />

Event rates:<br />

No significant differences (event rate<br />

with aspirin: 0.3% (95%CI 0.2 to .04%))<br />

Increased risk with aspirin (event rate<br />

with aspirin: 1.1% (95%CI 0.7% to<br />

1.5%))<br />

Increased risk with higher dose<br />

Event rates:<br />

-Indirect comparison<br />

of aspirin doses:<br />

Gastrointestinal<br />

haemorrhage<br />

N=5,<br />

-325 mg 2.5% (95%CI 1.8% to 3.1%)<br />

N=24,<br />

-Aspirin<br />

Gastrointestinal<br />

n=65987<br />

-Control<br />

haemorrhage<br />

-Mixed<br />

primary<br />

and<br />

secondary<br />

prevention<br />

OR= 1.68 (95% CI 1.51 to 1.88) in<br />

favour of placebo<br />

No definite variation in risk between<br />

doses

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