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Presentatie - vzw farmaka asbl

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PTCA vs oefentherapie<br />

37.Hambrecht. Percutaneous coronary angioplasty compared with exercise training in patients with stable coronary artery<br />

disease. Circulation 2004;109:1371-8<br />

Design N/n Population Sd Interventions Outcomes Results<br />

RCT N=101 -Class I to III angina pectoris<br />

-100% male<br />

-≤ 70 years<br />

-Stable coronary artery disease<br />

(coronary angiography)<br />

-40-50% previous MI<br />

-Exclusion: recent MI, important left<br />

main coronary artery or left anterior<br />

descending stenosis, reduced left<br />

ventricular function, smoking,<br />

insulin dependent diabetes<br />

12 m -Exercise training<br />

(20 minutes of<br />

becycle ergometry<br />

per day + 60<br />

minute group<br />

training session of<br />

aerobic exercise)<br />

-PCI with stent<br />

Event-free<br />

survival*<br />

Amelioration<br />

in angina<br />

class<br />

Exercise<br />

parameters<br />

88% vs 70% (PCI);<br />

p=0.023<br />

No difference<br />

Better in exercise group<br />

Both + medical<br />

treatment<br />

Event= death of cardiac cause, stroke, resuscitation after cardiac arrest, CABG, angioplasty and worsening angina with<br />

objective evidence that resulted in hospitalization.<br />

Legend<br />

_ _ _ _ : exercise group<br />

______: PCI<br />

months

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