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2012 Global Market report - NAI Global

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Jakarta, Indonesia<br />

Tokyo, Japan<br />

Contact<br />

<strong>NAI</strong> Indonesia<br />

+6221 5795 7599<br />

Country Data<br />

Area (Sq Mi)<br />

GDP Growth<br />

GDP 2011 (US$ B)<br />

GDP/Capita (US$)<br />

Inflation Rate<br />

Unemployment Rate<br />

Interest Rate<br />

Population (Millions)<br />

737,815<br />

6.2%<br />

$776.98<br />

$3,270.01<br />

5.5%<br />

7.0%<br />

6.5%<br />

237.606<br />

Indonesia is one of the few countries to have been least<br />

affected by the rest of the world’s economic woes with a slight<br />

slowdown in 2009 but a regained momentum in 2010. The<br />

country has a growing economy, a large population and relative<br />

political stability. The Indonesian economy continued making<br />

progress, growing at 6.5% year-on-year in Q2 2011, in line<br />

with expectations. Strong export, rising investment activity and<br />

tamed inflation supported the consistent growth.<br />

In general, office inquires remained active during Q3 2011,<br />

with most space requirements between 100 SM and 300 SM,<br />

mainly as a result of existing tenants planning for expansion.<br />

The occupancy rate of the Jakarta CBD office market<br />

increased by 0.5% to 89.4% with approximately 448,000 SM<br />

of space remaining vacant. Net take up of 83,100 SM<br />

was realized over the final quarter of 2011, and although it<br />

represented a 10% decrease from the previous quarter’s<br />

take-up of 92,300 SM, the year-to-date take up was 26%<br />

higher than the entire 2010 absorption. Average gross rental<br />

is expected to remain stable until the end of the year before it<br />

is expected to increase at the beginning of <strong>2012</strong> in anticipation<br />

of the increase of the utility tariffs.<br />

The Jakarta prime retail market should continue to see positive<br />

trends on the back of robust consumption and improving<br />

lifestyles, particularly in the growing middle class. Potential<br />

high demand over the next few years is indicated by positive<br />

absorption in proposed retail developments. The additional<br />

retail supply through the end of 2011 came from retail centers,<br />

namely Kuningan City, Ancol Beach City, Tebet Green and<br />

Kalibata City Square. Most of this supply is in retail centers or<br />

supporting retail facilities within the mixed-use developments.<br />

Rental growth is expected to continue, reaching a peak within<br />

the next two years before slowing down. On an annual basis,<br />

the quarterly net demand grew by almost 60% from about<br />

Ha 113 during the same quarter last year. With the above<br />

activities, the cumulative sales rate continued to increase to<br />

77.9% from 76.4% in the previous quarter.<br />

Most industrial real estate developers have been enthusiastic<br />

about performance this year, and many of them believe that<br />

this trend will continue in the short-term. More transactions<br />

occurred during the end of 2011, particularly because<br />

investors were anticipating price increases going into <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, industries actively looking for land will come from<br />

the automotive, food, chemical, steel and pharmaceutical<br />

segments.<br />

Contact<br />

<strong>NAI</strong> Japan<br />

+65 9270 8051<br />

Country Data<br />

Area (Sq Mi)<br />

GDP Growth<br />

GDP 2011 (US$ B)<br />

GDP/Capita (US$)<br />

Inflation Rate<br />

Unemployment Rate<br />

Interest Rate<br />

Population (Millions)<br />

145,920<br />

1.5%<br />

$5,683.29<br />

$42,820.00<br />

-0.3%<br />

4.1%<br />

0.3%<br />

128.056<br />

The Japanese economy is bound for a recovery from a sharp<br />

downturn caused by the March 2011 earthquake, with swift<br />

restoration of the supply chain and an increase in demand<br />

from reconstruction activities. Economic statics show a trend<br />

towards recovery. Worldwide uncertainties, such as the<br />

European debt issue, recessionary conditions in the US<br />

economy and floods in Thailand, cast a shadow over the<br />

Japanese economy. The negative affects have been felt<br />

through a decrease in production and exports, and with an<br />

appreciation of the Japanese currency.<br />

The property investment market has been relatively quiet<br />

since the earthquake. Investors, especially from overseas,<br />

have maintained a wait and see position. Looking at actual<br />

transactions, cap rates have seen little movement in any of<br />

the sectors (office, residential and retail) in Tokyo except for<br />

a minor fluctuation in logistic properties in the coastal<br />

area. New buildings standing in good condition are most<br />

attractive.<br />

At the end of October 2011, the vacancy rate in the office<br />

market showed a slight increase in the central five wards of<br />

Tokyo for the first time in four months. In the meantime, it<br />

appears that office rents are close to hitting the bottom, as<br />

they continue to show signs of flattening.<br />

A negative impact from the earthquake was observed on<br />

sales of multifamily residential units. Up to a 10% reduction<br />

was observed in the price of large units newly built in Tokyo,<br />

compared to prices before the earthquake. Buyers are more<br />

selective about ground conditions and building resistance.<br />

On the other hand, its impact on the residential leasing<br />

market is comparatively limited. Rents have seen only a<br />

slight downturn. Retail rents in Ginza rose 10% on average<br />

in the first half of 2011, while other major shopping districts<br />

remain relatively stable. Since June, retail sales have<br />

continued their recovery with few negative impacts<br />

experienced from the earthquake.<br />

Jakarta At A Glance<br />

conversion 9040 Idr = 1 us$ RENT/M 2 /MO US$ RENT/SF/YR<br />

low High low High Vacancy<br />

doWntoWn offIce<br />

New Construction (AAA)<br />

IDR 220,000.00 DR 235,000.00 $ 27.13 $ 28.98 N/A<br />

Class A (Prime)<br />

Class B (Secondary)<br />

suburban offIce<br />

New Construction (AAA)<br />

Class A (Prime)<br />

Class B (Secondary)<br />

IndustrIal<br />

IDR 180,000.00<br />

IDR 125,000.00<br />

IDR 180,000.00<br />

IDR 160,000.00<br />

IDR 125,000.00<br />

IDR 200,000.00<br />

IDR 175,000.00<br />

IDR 200,000.00<br />

IDR 180,000.00<br />

IDR 150,000.00<br />

$ 22.20<br />

$ 15.42<br />

$ 22.20<br />

$ 19.73<br />

$ 15.42<br />

$ 24.66<br />

$ 21.58<br />

$ 24.66<br />

$ 22.20<br />

$ 18.50<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

Bulk Warehouse<br />

Manufacturing<br />

High Tech/R&D<br />

retaIl<br />

IDR<br />

IDR<br />

IDR<br />

80,000.00<br />

80,000.00<br />

80,000.00<br />

IDR 500,000.00<br />

IDR 500,000.00<br />

IDR 500,000.00<br />

$<br />

$<br />

$<br />

9.87<br />

9.87<br />

9.87<br />

$ 61.66<br />

$ 61.66<br />

$ 61.66<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

Downtown<br />

Neighborhood Service Centers<br />

Community Power Center<br />

Regional Malls<br />

Solus Food Stores<br />

deVeloPment land<br />

IDR 200,000.00<br />

IDR 200,000.00<br />

IDR 175,000.00<br />

IDR 200,000.00<br />

N/A<br />

low/acre<br />

IDR 400,000.00<br />

IDR 300,000.00<br />

IDR 500,000.00<br />

IDR 350,000.00<br />

N/A<br />

High/acre<br />

$ 24.66<br />

$ 24.66<br />

$ 21.58<br />

$ 24.66<br />

N/A<br />

low/acre<br />

$ 49.33<br />

$ 37.00<br />

$ 61.66<br />

$ 43.16<br />

N/A<br />

High/acre<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

Office in CBD<br />

Land in Office Parks<br />

Land in Industrial Parks<br />

Office/Industrial Land - Non-park<br />

Retail/Commercial Land<br />

Residential<br />

IDR 20,000,000.00 IDR 50,000,000.00 $8,953,235.99 $22,383,089.99<br />

IDR 15,000,000.00 IDR 50,000,000.00 $6,714,927.00 $22,383,089.99<br />

IDR 1,000,000.00 IDR 4,000,000.00 $ 447,661.80 $ 1,790,647.20<br />

IDR 1,000,000.00 IDR 20,000,000.00 $ 447,661.80 $ 8,953,235.99<br />

IDR 10,000,000.00 IDR 40,000,000.00 $4,476,618.00 $17,906,471.99<br />

IDR 10,000,000.00 IDR 30,000,000.00 $4,476,618.00 $13,429,853.99<br />

Tokyo At A Glance<br />

conversion: 77.87 JPY = 1 US$ RENT/M 2 /MO US$ RENT/SF/YR<br />

low High low High Vacancy<br />

doWntoWn offIce<br />

New Construction (AAA)<br />

Class A (Prime)<br />

Class B (Secondary)<br />

suburban offIce<br />

New Construction (AAA)<br />

Class A (Prime)<br />

Class B (Secondary)<br />

IndustrIal<br />

Bulk Warehouse<br />

Manufacturing<br />

High Tech/R&D<br />

retaIl<br />

Downtown<br />

Neighborhood Service Centers<br />

Community Power Center<br />

Regional Malls<br />

JPY 6,000.00 JPY 14,000.00 $ 85.90 $ 200.43 N/A<br />

JPY 5,000.00 JPY 13,500.00 $ 71.58 $ 193.27 5.20%<br />

JPY 3,000.00 JPY 5,000.00 $ 42.95 $ 71.58 12.30%<br />

JPY 4,000.00 JPY 5,500.00 $ 57.27 $ 78.74 N/A<br />

JPY 3,000.00 JPY 5,500.00 $ 42.95 $ 78.74 9.80%<br />

JPY 2,000.00 JPY 3,000.00 $ 28.63 $ 42.95 12.50%<br />

JPY 1,200.00 JPY 4,000.00 $ 17.18 $ 57.27 7.00%<br />

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

JPY 6,000.00 JPY 50,000.00 $ 85.90 $ 715.83 N/A<br />

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

deVeloPment land low/m 2 Highm 2 low/acre High/acre<br />

Office in CBD<br />

JPY 651,000.00 JPY 27,500,000.00 $ 33,832,125.31 $ 1,429,160,439.41<br />

Land in Office Parks<br />

Land in Industrial Parks<br />

Office/Industrial Land - Non-park<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

Retail/Commercial Land JPY 510,000.00 JPY 27,600,000.00 $ 26,504,429.97 $ 1,434,357,386.47<br />

Residential<br />

JPY 435,000.00 JPY 2,830,000.00 $ 22,606,719.68 $ 147,073,601.58<br />

<strong>2012</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Market</strong> Report n www.naiglobal.com 38

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