a limit theorem for the hurwitz zeta-function in the space of analytic ...
a limit theorem for the hurwitz zeta-function in the space of analytic ...
a limit theorem for the hurwitz zeta-function in the space of analytic ...
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R. Macaitienė 83<br />
1<br />
Let L be a simple closed contour ly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> {s ∈ C :<br />
2<br />
< σ < 1} and enclos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> set K, and let δ denote <strong>the</strong> distance <strong>of</strong> L from <strong>the</strong> set K. Then by <strong>the</strong> Cauchy<br />
<strong>for</strong>mula we have<br />
sup |ζ(s + iτ, α) − ζ 2,n (s + iτ, α)| 1 ∫<br />
|ζ(z + iτ, α) − ζ 2,n (z + iτ, α)||dz|.<br />
s∈K<br />
2πδ<br />
There<strong>for</strong>e we obta<strong>in</strong> that, <strong>for</strong> sufficiently large T ,<br />
∫<br />
1<br />
T<br />
sup |ζ(s + iτ, α) − ζ 2,n (s + iτ, α)|dτ<br />
T s∈K<br />
0<br />
= B T δ<br />
∫<br />
L<br />
= B|L|<br />
T δ<br />
∫<br />
|dz|<br />
2T<br />
0<br />
+ B|L|<br />
T δ<br />
L<br />
|ζ(Rez + iτ, α) − ζ 2,n (s + iτ, α)|dτ + B|L|<br />
T δ<br />
sup<br />
∫2T<br />
σ,s∈L<br />
0<br />
The contour L can be chosen so that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>equalities<br />
|ζ(s + it, α) − ζ 2,n (s + it, α)|dt.<br />
σ 1 2 + 3ε<br />
4 , δ ε 4<br />
should hold. Then by (9) we have that <strong>for</strong> such σ<br />
ζ(s + it, α) − ζ 2,n (s + it, α) = B<br />
∫ ∞<br />
−∞<br />
|ζ(σ 2 + it + iτ, α)||l n (σ 2 − σ + iτ, α)|dτ<br />
+ B|l n(1 − σ − it, α)|<br />
.<br />
|1 − σ − it|<br />
Hence, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> same σ, <strong>in</strong> virtue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> properties <strong>of</strong> l n (s, α) and ζ(s, α), we f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
that<br />
1<br />
T<br />
∫2T<br />
0<br />
= B<br />
|ζ(σ + it, α) − ζ 2,n (σ + it, α)|dt<br />
∫ ∞<br />
−∞<br />
+ B T<br />
∫2T<br />
0<br />
|l n (σ 2 − σ + iτ, α)| 1 T<br />
|l n (1 − σ − it, α)|<br />
dt.<br />
|1 − σ − it|<br />
|τ|+2T<br />
∫<br />
−|τ|<br />
|ζ(σ 2 + it, α)|dtdτ<br />
(11)