parks victoria technical series marine natural values study vol 2 ...

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Parks Victoria Technical Series No. 79 Flinders and Twofold Shelf Bioregions Marine Natural Values Study Figure 46. Rosy weedfish Heteroclinus roseus in the understory of bull kelp Ecklonia radiata canopy. Photo taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ..................................................................................................................... 98 Figure 47. Invertebrate fauna of the subtidal reef in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary: a) tent shell Astralium tentoriformis, b) elephant snail Scutus antipodes, c) gloomy octopus Octopus tetricus, d) purple urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma, e) blacklip abalone Haliotis rubra and f) black sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii. Photos taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ................................................................................................................... 100 Figure 48. Deep subtidal reef invertebrates in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary: a) ascidian Botrylloides perspicuus, b) feather star Cenolia trichoptera, c) southern jewel anemone Corynactis australis and d) basket star Conocladius australis on a sponge. Photos taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ................................................................................................................... 101 Figure 49. Eastern temperate fish species on Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary: a) juvenile white-ear damsel fish Parma microlepis, and b) one-spot puller Chromis hypsilepis. Photos taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ................................................................................................................... 102 Figure 50. School of butterfly perch Caesioperca lepidoptera in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo by Mark Norman, Museum of Victoria .................................. 102 Figure 51. Lions's mane jellyfish Cyanea capillata in the open water off Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ............ 103 Figure 52. An Australian fur seal Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ..................... 105 Figure 53. Thornfish Bovichtus angustifrons in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary ................ 107 Figure 54. Eastern red sea fan Mopsella sp. in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ......................................... 109 Figure 55. Southern peacock weed Distromium flabellatum in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ........... 111 Figure 56. Crowned nudibranch Polycera capensis in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ....................... 112 Figure 57. Green moray eel Gymnothorax prasinus in Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. Photo taken by Friends of Beware Reef Marine Sanctuary. ....................... 118 x
Parks Victoria Technical Series No. 79 Flinders and Twofold Shelf Bioregions Marine Natural Values Study TABLES Table 1. Physical attributes of the Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park. .................... 10 Table 2. Summary of the number of species in major biotic groups from surveys in Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park. ................................................................ 14 Table 3. Conservation listed fish records from Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park and surrounds. ........................................................................................ 21 Table 4. Conservation listed shorebird and seabird records from Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park and surrounds. ......................................................... 22 Table 5. Conservation listed marine mammal and reptile records from Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park and surrounds. ......................................................... 23 Table 6. Marine invertebrates presumed to be endemic to the Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park (O'Hara and Barmby 2000; O'Hara 2002) ................. 23 Table 7. Marine species at their distribution limits in Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park (O'Hara 2002). ......................................................................................... 24 Table 8. Reef fishes of conservation concern recorded near Squeaky Beach, Norman Bay and Oberon Bay (Colton and Swearer, 2009; 2010). Species in bold are targeted for fishing outside MPAs. ................................................................... 26 Table 9. Ongoing Research Partner Panel (and RPP-like) research projects and monitoring programs implemented in partnership with, or commissioned by, Parks Victoria relevant to Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park. ........................... 30 Table 10. Physical attributes of the Ninety Mile Beach Marine National Park. ..................... 34 Table 11. Conservation listed shorebird and seabird records from Ninety Mile Beach Marine National Park and surrounds................................................................... 39 Table 12. Conservation listed marine mammal and reptile records from Ninety Mile Beach Marine National Park and surrounds. .......................................................... 40 Table 13. Ongoing Research Partner Panel (and RPP-like) research projects implemented in partnership with, or commissioned by, Parks Victoria relevant to Ninety Mile Beach Marine National Park. ................................................................... 43 Table 14. Physical attributes of the Point Hicks Marine National Park................................. 47 Table 15. Summary of the number of species in major biotic groups from surveys in Point Hicks Marine National Park. .............................................................................. 52 Table 16. Conservation listed fish records from Point Hicks Marine National Park and surrounds. .............................................................................................................. 58 Table 17. Conservation listed shorebird and seabirds records from Point Hicks Marine National Park and surrounds.............................................................................. 59 Table 18. Conservation listed marine mammal and reptile records from Point Hicks Marine National Park and surrounds. ................................................................... 60 Table 19. Marine species at their distribution limits in Point Hicks Marine National Park (O'Hara 2002). ....................................................................................................... 61 Table 20. Ongoing Research Partner Panel (and RPP-like) research projects and monitoring programs implemented in partnership with, or commissioned by, Parks Victoria relevant to Point Hicks Marine National Park. ......................................... 65 Table 21. Physical attributes of the Cape Howe Marine National Park. ............................... 71 Table 22. Summary of the number of species in major biotic groups from surveys in Cape Howe Marine National Park. ............................................................................. 76 Table 23. Conservation listed shorebird and seabird records from Cape Howe Marine National Park and surrounds. ............................................................................. 81 Table 24. Conservation listed marine mammal and reptile records from Cape Howe Marine National Park and surrounds. ................................................................... 82 Table 25. Marine species at their distribution limits in Cape Howe Marine National Park (O'Hara and Barmby 2000; O’Hara and Poore 2000). ............................. 83 Table 26. Fish species of conservation concern because of their limited statewide distribution and abundance recorded at Cape Howe and Gabo Island (Colton and Swearer 2009). Species in bold are targeted for fishing. .................. 84 xi
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Figure 33. Biota mapping of Cape Ho
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4 Appendix 1 Compilation of species
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Biotic group Family Species Common
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Parks Victoria is responsible for m
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